Minivan "Nissan": ib nyuag txheej txheem cej luam ntawm peb cov qauv ntawm cov tsev neeg lub tsheb

Kev txhawj xeeb "Nissan" pib nws cov keeb kwm kom deb li deb rov qab raws li 1933, txij thaum ntawd los nws tau lossi tsim thiab nce tus naj npawb ntawm cov khoom. Rau hnub tim, lub hais tias lub tuam txhab yog ib tug thawj coj nyob rau hauv lub tsheb lag luam. Thiab qhov kev kawm ntawm peb cov kev sib tham yuav tsum yog li ntawd-hu ua "tsev neeg" tsheb "Nissan" - ib tug minivan. Diam duab hauv qab no, yuav pab tau tus nyeem ntawv tsim ib lub tswv yim hais txog qhov no hauv chav kawm ntawv ntawm Japanese tsheb.

Nissan Vanette

Thawj minivan "Nissan", uas peb yuav saib - nws yog ib tug qauv Vanette. Nws ua nws debut nyob rau hauv 1979. Ua nyob rau hauv ob lub versions: raws li ib tug van thiab ib tug minibus kom mus txog rau 8 neeg. Qhov no ua rau cov tsheb heev haum rau loj tsev neeg. Model differed sib npaug tsim, ncej chassis, ywj siab pem hauv ntej raug tshem tawm. Tshuab hnyav "Nissan Vanette" yog ib tug me ntsis ntau tshaj li 2.5 tons, thiab muaj peev xwm - 700 kg. Nyob rau hauv lub tsheb mounted carbureted xyaw ntawm 1.2, 1.4 thiab 1.5 L nrog ib tug muaj peev xwm ntawm 69-82 liters. ib tug. thiab ib tug ob-liter diesel unit nrog 63 "nees". Model Nissan Vanette Practic nruab nrog ib tug 2.4 liter injector engine (101 l. C.).

Nyob rau hauv 1986 lub tuam txhab nkag tau rau ob tiam ntawm lub tshuab nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas. Tshiab minivan "Nissan Vanette" txawv angular nkhaus ntawm lub cev thiab ib tug caij nplooj ntoos hlav rear ncua kev kawm ntawv. Powertrain Iwj ib turbo (2 L) thiab peb petrol xyaw nyob rau hauv 1.8, 2.0 thiab 2.4 liters.

Thiab tam sim no, nyob rau hauv lub Kwvyees li xyoo 1990 kuv pom lub teeb ntawm lub minivan "Nissan Vanette" peb tiam. Cov qauv muaj ib tug niaj hnub layout (MPV), tab sis tus tsav thiab nyob rov qab. Lub tsheb lub cav ua ke nrog rau pem hauv ntej qag twb muab tso rau pem hauv ntej hav zoov, li ntawd, yuav tau lub zoo meej hnyav faib - 50 x 50%.

Nissan Tiaj pom khab

Lwm cov piv txwv uas tsim nyog ntawm cov xim - minivan "Nissan Tiaj pom khab". Cov qauv no debuted nyob rau hauv 1982, nws yog suav hais tias yog thawj wagon-txoj kev plaub-log tsav thiab txia sab hauv. Qhov no tsib-seater heev ras tsav tsheb muaj cov yam ntxwv. Peb yuav hais tias cov tsos ntawm yam khoom tshiab heralded tawg nyob rau hauv lub tsheb hom "minivan." Muaj ntau yam ntxwv thiab kev daws teeb meem cov prairie ua ntej ntawm nws lub sij hawm. "Nissan" thib ob tiam (1988) yog reminiscent ntawm minivans nyob rau hauv ib tug classic, niaj hnub daim ntawv. Tus qauv tau nce ho nyob rau hauv loj, tus tsim ntawm lub tsheb yog ntau niaj hnub. Lub cav ntau sawv cev yig plaub-lub tog raj kheej engine of 2 L, thiab ntau haib tshuab nrog ib tug muaj peev xwm ntawm 2.4 liters. Npog thiab tag nrho cov log tsav kev hloov kho ntawm lub tsheb.

Nyob rau hauv lub yim hli ntuj 1995, nws debuted peb tiam Nissan Tiaj pom khab. Nws twb ho hloov cev zoo: lifting rau pem hauv ntej ib feem ntawm lub tsheb tau muab solidity thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm ntau zog rau theem ntawm kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov neeg tsav tsheb thiab cov neeg caij tsheb nyob rau hauv ib tug frontal kev sib tsoo. Hloov thiab rear nkhaus ntawm ib tug minivan, thiab raws li ib tug tshwm sim uas muaj zog sab hauv volume. Tab sis twb nyob rau hauv 2002, "Tiaj pom khab" twb txiav.

Nissan Serena

Peb xyuas yuav tsis tau ua kom tiav tsis muaj ib tug piav qhia ntawm ib tug qauv zoo li no raws li ib tug minivan "Nissan Serena". Qhov no yog ib tug tag nrho-sized tsev neeg lub tsheb nrog ib tug tag nrho los yog rear log tsav. Nws yog tso tawm nyob rau hauv 1990 nyob rau Nyiajpoom Teb, thiab nrog rau thaum xaus ntawm 1992 pib nws cov nyob rau hauv Spain. Nissan Serena muaj siab lub cev - 1840 hli, nws dav yog 1710 hli thiab ntev - 4315 hli. Dua li ntawm qhov stipulated 5 rooj zaum, lub tshuab accommodates yim neeg (albeit uas muaj teeb meem), txawm li cas los, yuav tsis nco qab lawm nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no rau lub pob tw. Sab hauv yog heev yooj yooj yim thiab coj tus. Cov kab kev los ntawm hwj chim rau lwm sawv cev roj av cav nrog ib tug xaav ntawm 1.6 litres peev xwm ntawm 97 liters. ib tug. thiab 2.0 l peev xwm ntawm 126 hp thiab ob-liter diesel cav 66 "nees". Nyob rau hauv 1995, ib tug designer ntxiv lwm diesel cav ntawm 2.3 L nrog ib tug muaj peev xwm ntawm 135 liters. ib tug. Van tuaj nrog ib tug tsib-ceev phau ntawv kis raws li ib qho kev xaiv muaj rau cov "tsis siv neeg". Qhov siab tshaj plaws tsheb ceev - 135-170 km / h (nyob ntawm seb lub hwj chim unit). Nyob rau hauv 2000 nws launched ib tug tshiab tiam ntawm "Serena". Lub tsheb nta ib tug tshiab, ntau nruj tsim. Minivan khaws cia nws classic layout, tab sis nws tau muaj ib qho kev ncua kev kawm ntawv, los ua ib tug 200 mm ntev. Tag nrho cov qauv yog muaj nyob rau hauv tsib qhov rooj version, nrog qhov rooj sliding.

Ntawm no, peb luv luv rov los xyuas dua, thiab keeb kwm thiab kev loj hlob ntawm minivans lub tuam txhab "Nissan". Nyob rau hauv ib co txoj kev, cov tsheb muaj tom hauv ntej ntawm lawv lub sij hawm, thiab nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub muaj shortcomings. Txawm nws yog, tiam sis lub tsheb uas muaj lub npe "Nissan" yeej ib txwm meant cia siab rau thiab zoo zoo.