Masonry nrog nws tus kheej ob txhais tes

Mas nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm lub tsev ntawm cib nws yog ntawm cov hoob kawm qhov zoo ntawm cov masonry. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias mus dhia yeej zoo masonry tsuas txawj masons, tab sis qhov tseeb ntawm peb lub teb chaws, tus nqi ntawm ntiav kev builders yog feem ntau prohibitive rau qhov dog dig pej xeem. Raws li koj paub, kev txawj ntawm Lavxias teb sab txiv neej yog legendary, li ntawd, lub masonry nrog lawv txhais tes - tsis yog ib qho kev xaiv uas yuav tsum tau tso tseg nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws tawm los rau me me thiab tsis heev lub luag hauj lwm vaj tse. Masons novice tus kheej-qhia yuav tsum tau pib nrog me me masonry nrog lawv tus kheej txhais tes, piv txwv li, los, poses ib tug ntau me me yuav raug tshaj tsis ncaj ncees lawm tsa lub tsev. Cia li nco ntsoov tias cov masonry nrog lawv ob txhais tes kom tsawg kawg yog theoretical paub nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho kev lag luam, uas peb yuav ua tiag coj nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm.

Yuav pib, xav txog cov cuab yeej uas yuav tsum tau rau kev tsim kho ntawm lub cib. Cov tshuaj no yuav kis siv ib tug trowel (trowel), muab cov kev kawm cib puab yog siv Jointing thiab rauj-de, kom tswj tau tus evenness thiab raug masonry phab ntsa siv theem, plumb, thiab feem ntau ntau yam.

Ntawm kuj zoo kawg tseem ceeb, nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug cov ntaub ntawv, raws li masonry nrog lawv txhais tes yog cov tshuaj. Muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov tshuaj tej zaum yuav txawv nyob ntawm seb qhov chaw uas qhov kev siv yog ua li cas, tiam sis yuav tsum tau raug xam tias ib tug loj tshaj - tag nrho cov Cheebtsam ntawm cov tshuaj, nyob rau hauv particular, MAAs yuav tsum zoo. Cia li nco ntsoov, yog lawm tua masonry khoom noj yog nyoog.

Muaj peb yooj yim txoj kev uas mus nqa tawm brickwork. Nws yog pw rov qab mus rau rov qab, rov qab mus rau rov qab nrog rau cov undercutting masonry thiab bricklaying vprizhym. Txhua yam ntawm txoj kev yog siv nyob rau ntau yam tej yam kev mob, nrog rau ambient kub, hom tshuaj siv, lub qhov siab ntawm cov phab ntsa thiab nws cov functionality, lub xeev ntawm bricks thiab lwm yam

Wb sim nrog txhua yam ntawm masonry nyob rau hauv ib co nthuav dav.

Pw abutting siv nyob rau hauv lub rooj plaub uas cov tshuaj yog yus muaj los ntawm cov kev mus ncig thiab plasticity, tab sis nws tsis yog tsim nyog kiag li sau cov leeg. Nyob rau hauv no embodiment, masonry bricks mus los ntawm lub npaj tov rau nyias txaj thiab ces nias nruj nreem. Thaum lub cib yog txav, nyob rau hauv ib tug daws, uas yog tshuav ntawm ntug ntawm cov phab ntsa nws yog ua tau rau sau qhov chaw tsim los ntawm cov ntsug leeg, ces nrees nias tiv thaiv lub cib dua.

Nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim hais tias kev daws siv yog yus muaj los ntawm rigidity thiab siv bonder thiab stretcher bricks, masonry vprizhim xaiv. Qhov no hom ntawm kev npaj implies masonry 3 nyob rau hauv lub txaj los yog stretcher bricks 5 bonder. Rau prizhimki bricks siv trowel. Qhov yuav tsum tau npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub ntug ntawm cov phab ntsa, departing 10-15 cm. Qhov no hom ntawm clutch yog qhov loj tshaj plaws thiab yuav tsum tau ib co tawm kev ua hauj lwm uas muaj rigidity tshuaj.

Pw abutment nrog trimming nrhiav ib yam dab tsi nyob rau hauv-nruab nrab ntawm ob txoj kev uas tau piav saum toj no. Cib pw rau ib leeg rov qab mus rau rov qab, tab sis ib tug tov nyob rau yas rau tus yam ntxwv thiab installation yog zoo li cov tshuaj siv thaum pw vprizhim.

Nrog txhua txoj kev ntawm tso yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog lub grouting tom qab ob peb kab yuav tsum tau pw. Qhov no txoj kev uas siv taw, ua rau cov leeg tighter thiab cia muab rau nws ib tug txawv tsos.

Thaum lub sij hawm bricklaying yuav tsum tau siv ib tug xov tooj ntawm txoj kev ua kom ntau khoom masonry. Ib tug xws li yog cov nyuam sutures ua ib tug monolithic phab ntsa. Nyuam cov pob qij txha yuav tsum tau ua raws li ib tug kev kho ntawm bricks ntawm ib tug pw txiav txim. Yuav tsum tau muaj nrog nws lus los ntawm nyuam brickwork cov ces kaum. Muaj ob peb txoj kev ntawm hnav khaub ncaws, uas yuav tsum tau ua ke nyob rau hauv ib tug phab ntsa.

Raws li koj tau pom, lub brickwork muaj ntau nuances, yog li qhov zoo tshaj plaws tshuaj yuav haj yam tso siab rau nws cov tub txawg, los yog tsawg kawg coj mus rau qhov kev siv ntawm ib tug tej mason, leej twg yuav qhia tau qhov tseeb coj thiab cov kev ua los tiv thaiv kom txhob raug.