Lub conquest ntawm North Is Nrias teb

Conquest ntawm Northern Is Nrias teb Persian-Turkish-Afghan lus, kev ntseeg Muslim tub rog ntawm lub Delhi Sultanate thiab kev kawm ntawv txhais tau tias cov kev hloov ntawm lub sab sauv stratum ntawm qhov kev txiav txim hauv chav kawm ntawv. Muaj txoj sia Rajput Princes retreated nyob rau hauv Rajasthan, nyob rau hauv Central Is Nrias teb, nyob rau hauv predgimalayskie chaw. Lawv pawg neeg thaj av no yog ua los muaj rau cov sultans, uas pib rau faib rau lawv mus rau lawv cov commanders thiab approximate. Nws tsim ib tug ncaj kev system ntawm cov tub rog-sawv cev muaj - iqta. Cov tswv loj iqta namyvaet Mukta thiab tuav tseg ntawm me me Holdings - iktadaramy.

Chiv iqta yog ib tug ib ntus tuav, thiab cov tub rog lechgpik yuav nyob twj ywm nrog ib tug me me ib feem ntawm tus sau cov nyiaj ua se tau nyiaj. Maj mam prerogatives nrog kev xav txog cov pejxeem, tau txais av se thiab nthuav, yog li ntawd los ntawm nruab nrab ntawm lub XIV caug xyoo. iqta los ua zoo raws roj ntsha los muaj. Mukta nkag mus rau hauv ncaj qha kev sib raug zoo nrog lub zos chiefs thiab lwm yam cov tswv av, cov neeg them se. Yog li, nrog rau cov tsev lag luam ntawm Delhi Sultanate tshwm sim ntse centralisation se sau, ces rov qab mus rau lub predominance ntawm private-siv.

Lub Mughal faj tim teb chaws, qhov no tus txheej txheem tau rov qab. Qhov chaw iqta coj ib tug zoo li lub tsev kawm ntawv, lub npe hu Jagir. Nyob rau hauv thaum pib, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub sij hawm lub reign ntawm Sher Shah thiab Akbar dzhagirda-txhais nyob rau hauv ncauj lus kom ntxaws tswj cov tub ceev xwm mus xyuas lawv cov nqe lus yog ib yam uas muaj ib pab tub rog contingents rau tus xov tooj ntawm cavalry thiab infantry, lawv yuav tsum tau ua raws li, tsim branding nees, translation dzhagirdarov los ntawm ib tug tas mus rau lwm lub. Thaum Akbar yog ib qho los ua kom paub ib tug roster rau tag nrho cov uas ua hauj lwm ntawm lub xeev (mansabdary), xws li dzhagirdarov tau txais tej yam nyob qib nrog cov coj cai thiab cov luag num.

Nyob rau hauv lub XVII caug xyoo. central tswj thiab girla ramie tsis muaj zog regularity nyob rau hauv lub tsev ntawm thaj av disturbed. Dzhagirdary ua ntau ywj siab tas mus li cov tswv av, feem ntau hloov lawv cov av los ntawm qub txeeg qub teg. Txawm li cas los, cov laus ntawm cov private cov tswv cuab ntawm lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv no txoj kev twb tsis muaj zeem muag, raws li dzhagirdar yuav pov tseg ntawm tsuas yog ib feem ntawm lub feudal nqi xauj tsev (ntawm Akbare- txog ib nrab). Lwm tus ib feem nyob rau hauv lub ob txhais tes ntawm nyob deb nroog cov tswv av - lub zamindars. Dzhagirdar twb tsis txuam nrog ntau tus lawm, muaj tsis muaj keeb kwm nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws, tej sij caj ntawm nws tenure yuav tau haujlwm raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm cov kev hloov nyob rau hauv cov nom tswv qhov teeb meem no. Nws twb txuam vassal kev sib raug zoo nrog ib tug zoo-txhais lub xeev, thiab nws txoj hmoo depended nyob rau txoj hmoo ntawm lub xeev.

Lub conquest ntawm North Is Nrias teb