Konstantin ntoo ntshaub coj: biography, tej hauj lwm, kev ua si

Nws feem ntau hais tias txhua txhua kws sau paj lug - yog ib tug philosopher, tiam sis tsis tas txhua philosopher - ib tug kws sau paj lug. Nws muaj tswv yim, nws proves tsis tseeb ntawm daim ntawv no. Hais txog leej twg no Constantine Kidron nyob rau hauv nws cov thawj essence, ib tug kws sau paj lug los yog ib tug philosopher, yog vim li cas, tsis los rau ib tug meej xaus, txawm cov neeg uas paub nws rau ib tug ntev heev lub sij hawm. Ph.D., lub inventor ntawm lub sij hawm "metakod" thiab "metametafora" qhia nws views on lub ntiaj teb no thiaj nyob rau hauv ib cov zajlus kom thiab zoo xav tawm txoj kev xav, uas feem tswv yim permeated tag nrho nws poetic kab.

los ntawm cov keeb kwm

Nws yug los nyob rau hauv 1942 nyob rau hauv Rybinsk, Yaroslavl cheeb tsam, uas tau evacuated los ntawm nws niam nws txiv, uas ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ib lub zos ua yeeb yam ua yeeb yam. Leej Txiv - zaj duab xis director thiab actor Alexander Berdichevsky, ib tug menyuam kawm ntawv ntawm Meyerhold, nws niam - actress Nadezhda Yumatova. Nyob rau niam zoo ntawm mus rov qab mus rau lub aristocratic ceg chelishchevykh, cov uas twb nrog Aleksandra Nevskogo thiab Dmitry Donskoy.

Great-yawg ntawm lub kws sau paj lug yog ib tug zoo heev Lavxias teb sab neeg pleev kob, ib tug ntawm cov founders ntawm surrealism Pavel Fedorovich Chelischev. Konstantin ntoo ntshaub coj txawm pub ib ob peb duab Chelishchev hais tias nws yuav tsum tau muag thaum nws pom nws tus kheej tsis muaj ib txoj hauj lwm.

Muaj peev xwm mus lo lus creation twb pom nyob rau hauv Constantine, los ntawm thaum ntxov thaum yau - qhov tsev neeg nco txog nws cov me nyuam mus sib dhos ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm 6 xyoo. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib zajlus kom pursuit ntawm kev sau ntawv kev kawm ntawv - tom qab lub tsev kawm ntawv nws kawm nyob rau hauv 1961 nyob rau hauv Moscow State University, lub kws qhia ntawv ua tub xovxwm.

Moscow - Kazan - Moscow

Los ntawm tus thawj heev nqe uas Constantine Kidron sau nyob rau hauv thaum tiav hluas, nws tau los ua kom nws tej yam txaus siab rau lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab futurists ntawm thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua - Khlebnikov, Kruchenykh thiab lwm yam, ib tug ib txwm mus nrhiav tshiab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm paj huam, txoj kev ywj pheej nyob rau hauv cov kev xaiv ntawm kev kawm rau cov kwv huam. Nyob rau hauv 1958 nyob rau hauv cov ntawv xov xwm "Komsomolets Tatarstan" Kedrov xaiv ntawm cov kwv huam twb luam tawm, uas muaj txoj kab:

Txhua lub teb chaws hais txog txoj kev ywj pheej,

Fabkis txoj kev ywj pheej ntawm kev txiav txim los tua Algerian txoj kev ywj pheej.

Tab sis tshwj tsis yog tias muaj yog txoj kev ywj pheej nyob rau hauv lub teb?

Txoj kev ywj pheej - teb koj chaw ntawm lub ntiaj teb no.

Muab kuv lub xwb txoj kev ywj pheej - txoj kev ywj pheej tsis mus tua!

Tej tswv yim no ib yam nkaus distracting los ntawm cov ideologically tuned ntawv ntawm lub sij hawm, yog li ntawd ib xyoo tom qab kawm MSU Kedrov twb nug mus rau yuav kis tau deb ntawm lub capital - nyob rau hauv lub Kazan University. Tab sis muaj nws tau raug tshem tawm los ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv ntawm Journalism, uas raws li ib tug auditor kawm tiav los ntawm lub keeb kwm-philological kws qhia ntawv. Nyob rau hauv Kedrov yog tsis tsim nyog rau ib daim scholarship nyob rau lub hostel, thiab hais txog. D.

Nws txuj ci tseem ceeb kawm tiav los ntawm hoob no, lub npe ntawm nws tswv yim sib cav kuj yog extraordinary, "Lobachevsky geometry, Einstein tus lub hom phiaj ntawm Relativity thiab cov paj huam Velimira Hlebnikova."

Nws rov qab mus rau Moscow nyob rau hauv 1968 thiab nkag mus hauv lub kawm tiav tsev kawm ntawv ntawm cov Literary lub koom haum, kawm tiav rau xyoo nyob rau hauv 1973, defended nws thesis. Los ntawm 1974 mus 1986 Konstantin ntoo ntshaub coj yog ib tug xib fwb ntawm lub Department ntawm Lavxias teb sab Literature nyob rau hauv lub Literary lub koom haum, tab sis lub ntsiab ua rau ntawm nws lub neej ua paj huam.

lub zej lub zos garde

Sau, xa ib cov paj huam nyeem ntawv thaum lub sij hawm tsuas pub nrog kev tso cai los ntawm tus sau 'Union, thiab tsuas yog nrog rau cov tej hauj lwm uas tau dhau mus lawm tag nrho daim tshev rau cov ua raws li cov communist ideology. Yog li ntawd creativity Kedrov - avant-garde nyob rau hauv daim ntawv thiab ywj siab ntawm cov ntsiab lus - yog semi-raws li txoj cai. Cuaj kaum, tsis ntev nws tsim nyob ib ncig ntawm nws ib lub voj voog ntawm cov tub ntxhais paj huam, koom los ntawm ntau views nyob rau lub neej thiab cov paj huam.

Cov lawv yog: Alex Parschikov, Alexander Eremenko, Ilya Kutikov Alexei Hvostenko. Konstantin Kidron, uas nws biography yog qhov kev kawm ntawm no los xyuas, tom qab zoo txuam nrog lwm yam tseem ceeb kawm paj huam - Andrei Voznesensky thiab Genrihom Sapgirom. Nws yog tus creator ntawm no manifests tus tshiab Lavxias teb sab paj huam - ib tug paj huam "Computer Kev Hlub" (1983), cov phau ntawv "poetic Space" (1989), thiab lwm yam Nws yuav ntshiab unifying tswvyim ntawm creativity -. Metametaphorism.

metametafora

Lub sij hawm twb xub qhia los ntawm Cedar nyob rau hauv lub caij 1970s. Nws txhais tau hais tias nws ua ib tug inversion - eversion, insaydaut - lub ntsiab ntawm "txiv neej - qhov chaw". Nws yog kev cob cog rua nrog cov kev tshawb fawb rau metaphysical paj huam ntawm lub ntxov thib nees nkaum xyoo pua, thaum lawv pom ib tug inextricable txuas nrog nyob mus ib txhis, lub ntiaj teb no, universal nyob rau hauv tej tshwm sim ntawm ib ntus hauv lub neej. Konstantin Kedrov - kws sau paj lug - nws tau qhia nws li no:

Txiv neej - qhov no yog qhov rov qab sab ntawm lub ntuj,

Ntuj - yog tsis ncaj ncees lawm sab ntawm ib tug neeg.

Ntoo ntshaub coj-philosopher, nyob rau hauv nws tsab xov xwm "Starry Ntuj" (1982) qhia cov tswvyim ntawm metakod. Qhov no ntxiv kev loj hlob ntawm lub tswvyim ntawm kev sib sau ntawm txhua yam, muaj ib zaug xwb genetic code uas underlies lub ntug. Nyob rau lub hauv paus ntawm qhov tseeb scientific kev kho, tshaj tawm txoj kev zoo sib thooj ntawm cov hauv paus ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv uas yog cov txheej txheem ntawm lub macrocosm thiab cov noj elementary hais ua ib tug loj bang, nws coj ib tug philosophical hauv paus rau cov kev tshawb fawb rau cov tshiab poetic avant-garde.

Yeem Society rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm dragonflies

Seb, slovotvorchesky, txawv txawv cim paj huam Kedrov nyob qhia nyob rau hauv cov creation ntawm tsab poetic zej zog, xws los ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv ntawm lub dep. Nws xub tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 1984 raws li ib tug paub daws teeb poetic duab. Tom qab, nws tau txais ib tug tseem ceeb thiab cov ntsiab lus txuam chiv nrog ib tug hlua ntawm fables I. A. Krylova "Ntsaum thiab lub Kooj": "Koj hu nkauj nws? Cov ntaub ntawv no ... "Zaj lus tshaj tawm ntawm hu nkauj raws li lub ntsiab ua lag ua luam rau cov muaj tswv yim, tsis muaj feem xyuam nrog tej nom tswv los yog moralistic kev txiav txim zoo, tau tshaj tawm nyob rau hauv ib lub suab nrov tom qab lub cev qhuav dej ntawm lub Soviet system.

Maum muas lwj, hloov cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, muaj ntau tshaj li 30 xyoo. Nws tas mus li cov neeg cedar thiab Elena Katsyuba. Nyob rau ntau lub sij hawm nws tau koom rau cov Ascension thiab Sapgir, Igor Holin thiab Vadim Rabinovich, Kirill thiab Alexei Kovaldzhi Hvostenko thiab ntau lwm tus neeg. Lawv muaj tau luam tawm nyob rau hauv tsim muaj nrog dep "Phau ntawv Journal ntawm Poets" thiab nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau yam ntawm luam tawm nyob rau hauv lub auspices uas nws phau ntawv paj huam.

Txoj kev ywj pheej ntawm kev xav, kev tshawb fawb rau cov tshiab cov ntaub ntawv, raws li nyob rau hauv lo lus creation - palindromes, anagrams, kev ua si yog thaum lawv tseem cov ntawv nyeem thiab pom tau qhov sib imagery - tag nrho cov no yog tshwm sim rau cov paj huam los ntawm dep pab pawg neeg. Metametafora organic ib feem ntawm lawv raws li lub hauv paus ntawm ib tug poetic saib.

Dean ntawm lub Academy ntawm paj huam thiab philosophers

Cov tsim ntawm lub tswv yim lub ntiaj teb no Kedrov pawg acquaintance nrog tus poj philosopher, ib tug thwj tim ntawm Pavla Florenskogo Alekseem Fedorovichem Losevym. Paj Huam Kedrov menyuam Andrei Voznesensky, Sergei Kapitsa, Yuri Lyubimov.
Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no, dav paub kws sau paj lug thiab philosopher Kidron. Konstantin Aleksandrovich muab ntau yam thoob ntiaj teb prizes, muaj pov thawj hais tias nws yog nominated rau pluchenie Nobel nqi zog rau Literature.

Konstantin Kidron, tus kheej lub neej hais tias lawv txhob txwm tshaj tawm tsis advertised thiab nquag teb txheej xwm tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv nom ua tswv thiab kos duab rau ntawm lub teb chaws. Nws yog tsis tu ncua luam tawm nyob rau hauv cov xov xwm, koom nyob rau hauv pej xeem demonstrations.
Nws yog tus thawj coj nai khu ntawm ib qho ntawm cov hiob private cov tsev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm Natalia Nesterova. Raws li nws cov title - lub Academy ntawm paj huam thiab philosophers - mus hauj lwm ua ke rau hauv lub ob lub ntsiab Cheebtsam ntawm lub neej ntawm cov Lavxias teb sab txawj xav Konstantina Aleksandrovicha Kedrova.