Khiav ntawm paving slabs nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws: cov kev xaiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, styling

Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab mus ua ib tug khiav ntawm paving slabs nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws, nws yuav tsum xub xaiv cov khoom. Nws yuav muaj kev sib txawv ntxoov, nrhiav, thiab ua rau cim technologies. Cov no ib yam khoom nrog tej nta thiab cov yam ntxwv.

Xaiv cov pobzeb rau kev tsim technology

Xav lub paving vuas, ob niaj hnub ntau lawm technology ntawm cov khoom no yog: nris-siab thiab vibrocasting. Nyob rau hauv lub yav tas los cov ntaub ntawv raug txheej txheem manufacturable. Nws yuav siv cov kim cov khoom, li no muab paving vuas, tus nqi yog me ntsis siab dua. Tiam sis nws muaj tej yam zoo, qhia nyob rau hauv muaj zog lub dag lub zog thiab durability. Cov khoom uas feem ntau yog siv rau choj thiab lub nroog sidewalks, nyob rau hauv cov plaub fab thiab nyob rau hauv pej xeem chaw ua si.

Yog hais tias koj xav mus ua kev los ntawm paving slabs nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus xaiv ib tug thib ob ntau yam ntawm cov khoom. Lawv yog cov tsis raws li muaj zog, tab sis muaj peev xwm mus tiv nrog lub pressures sib sib zog tsa rau lawv nto nyob rau hauv lub vaj tej yam kev mob. Tsim kom muaj platform nrog rau cov kev pab xws li vuas yuav ua tau nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tsheb los yog lub chaw rau tsheb. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau xaiv cov khoom thickness. Rau hnub uas koj mus, yuav txaus thickness rau hauv lub chav los ntawm 3 mus rau 4 centimeters. Tab sis nyob rau hauv lub sectors nyob rau hauv uas nws yog npaj lub zog ntawm cov tsheb, 6-cm versions yuav siv tau.

Cov kev xaiv ntawm daim ntawv no ntawm cov vuas

Yog hais tias koj yuav tau tus ntaus ntawv lem nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws, ces tej zaum koj yuav tau ntsib nrog ib tug xaiv: xaiv paving pob zeb los yog paving slabs. Cov ob lo lus no feem ntau siv interchangeably, tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov kev nkag siab ntawm lub tuam txhab uas muag-khoom ntawm cov khoom no yog cov sib txawv. Piv txwv li, paving pob zeb, nws yog me me bricks uas outwardly li hais qub pob zeb choj. Thaum paving slabs - ib tug square hais, lub sab ntawm uas yuav sib txawv los ntawm 30 mus rau 50 centimeters. Nyob rau lawv nto yuav ua tau ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov hniav qauv. Yog hais tias nws yuav los equip ib tug loj heev qhov chaw, nws yuav zoo rau yav tom ntej loj phaj uas achieves tiag tiag li visuals. Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj tseeb rau cov lub chaw. Yog hais tias peb yuav sib tham txog me winding txoj kev, ces lawv muaj tag nrho cov ntxim nyiam ntawm cov qauv yuav tsis pom. Tab sis lub xov tooj ntawm cuttings rau tso yuav spectacular. Ciav khiav nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws yog feem ntau nteg handyman. Tab sis koj yuav tsum dais nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias ua hauj lwm nrog loj vuas tsis yog tsuas yog sai, tab sis, kuj yooj yim dua mus yuav cov khoom.

npaj cuab yeej

Rau kev ua hauj lwm tsim nyog los npaj: phau ntawv rammer, trowel, qaum poryadovkoy, T-bar los yog lub raj, khaub rhuab, sua teb, thiab xuab zeb thiab xis mas hom M 500. Nws yuav siv sij hawm ib tug roj hmab los yog ntoo mallet, ntoo pegs thiab tsev theem. Tom chaw ua haujlwm nws yuav tsis yooj yim sua ua tsis muaj ib tug hose nrog ib tug sprayer los yog watering tau. Raws li ib tug ntawm cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws kev cai tso paving slabs pab qhov yuav tsum tau rau xam tus nqes hav ntawm 5 hli ib 'meter', tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm rau cov dej yuav tsum mus ua tawm hauv lub tsim ntawm cov nyom los yog nyob rau hauv lub qhov dej.

Siv cov kev faib ntawm lub hauv paus

Paving taug pobzeb pib nrog nto npaj. Cov ntseeg ntawm lwm lub hauv paus yuav yog nyob ntawm seb qhov kev vam meej ntawm kev tsim kho. Nrog cov npoo ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub khiav yuav tsum raug muab qhab nias lub pins nrog notches ntawm ib qhov siab ntawm 7 cm los ntawm hauv av. Nyob rau theem ntawm cov ntsiab lus thiab rub lub qaum. Rau ntawm qhov chaw muab tshem tawm turf txheej, cov khib nyiab thiab cov pob zeb. Rau kawm tuab si lug nyob rau hauv lub contoured feem nce chaw ntxiv txheej ntawm av yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm, dents thiab depressions - sau. Cov uas ua qhov chaw no haum raws li ib tug sua thiab zoo compacted.

Yog hais tias koj ua hauj lwm nrog mos hauv av, ces koj thawj zaug yuav tsum tamper nrog dej. Thaum ua zoo, qhov kev kawm no koj tshem tawm sis tsis ncaj subsidence ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej pavement. Lub qhov tob ntawm lub hauv paus yuav tsum tau xam nrog ib tug paj tau paj ntawm 2 cm, xav tias lub sij hawm uas lub compaction nto mus down.

Lub hauv paus yog txuas mus rau lub longitudinal-transverse, longitudinal los yog transverse nqes hav. Rau ntawm no theem nws yog tau mus nqa tawm kev tsim kho ntawm kev sib txuas lus. Ua ntej sau nrog xuab zeb yuav tsum mus rau nteg ib tug geotextile, uas yuav ceeb toom rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm cov vuas.

tsim ntawm tog hauv ncoo

Ua ntej yuav pw vuas nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws, mus rau lub npaj primer yog tsim nyog los nteg tawm hauv cov xuab zeb, uas yuav ua rau kom lub stability ntawm lub tsev. Nws yuav ua raws li ib tug kua system. Leveled xuab zeb rakes, sprayed nrog dej kom txog thaum lub qhov chaw tsis tsim puddles. Tom qab 4 teev nws yog ua tau yuav muab ib tug tus, tiaj nto ntawm hnub ci huab cua cushion. Yuav kom siv rau qhov no profile, los yog yuav tsum pa yeeb nkab. Nws yog ib hom ntsia, thiab qhov khoob yog lawm ua tus sau nrog xuab zeb nyob rau hauv lub qhov siab tib yam, muab ib tug ca cheeb tsam rau tag nrho saum npoo.

Thaum pw lem ua paving vuas nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws, tej zaum kuj rau muaj zog dua nto khoom yog pw nyob rau hauv ib lub hauv paus ntawm crushed pob zeb los yog cov tshuaj. Rau lub hom phiaj no, ib tug xuab zeb-MAAs sib tov ntawm ib qho ratio ntawm 3 mus rau 1. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm lub decomposed txawm txheej thiab tom qab Screed channel bar yog ua. Yog hais tias ib ncig ntawm lub complex av, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus siv ib tug ua ke stacking, uas yuav muaj xws li cov MAAs-xuab zeb sib tov thiab pob zeb ua.

Pw ntawm paving slabs

Yog hais tias koj ua raws ntawm paving slabs nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws, ua ntej pib ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub chamfer yuav tsum rub lub qaum-poryadovkoy. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho cov manipulations rau packing khoom pib los ntawm lub ntug kev. Cov thawj kab yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub qaum, cov vuas yuav tsum tau pw rau kuv tus kheej. Siv crosses yuav tshem tawm qhov kev nce nyob rau hauv lub dav ntawm cov pob qij txha, qhov khoob ntawm cov vuas yuav tsum tau tiaj tus - nyob rau hauv lub chav 2 millimeters. Yog hais tias cov khoom tau raug nteg roughly, nrog rau cov kev pab los ntawm ib tug trowel yuav tsum pry tawm. Nyob rau hauv lub pobzeb yog muab tso rau ib tug txheej ntawm xuab zeb, thiab ces tag nrho cov tshaj dua compacted. Tuab si lug ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum tau nqa tawm los ntawm ib tug mallet thiab ib tug ntsuj plig theem. Tom qab kawm tiav ntawm qhov chaw txheej yog lawm ua tus sau nrog ib tug xis mas xuab zeb sib tov thiab watered, thiab tau cheb tawm tom qab sau.

cov kws muaj txuj tswv yim pom zoo

Thaum muab tso tawm paths ntawm paving slabs nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws, tej zaum tus tswv muag nrog phem docking cov khoom uas muaj cov ntsiab ntawm cov toj roob hauv pes tsim, los yog lwm yam vaj tse. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ua trimming lub npoo, siv ib tug li. Tom qab kawm tiav ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm nrog rau qhov kawg khiav ploj mus xuab zeb thiab khib nyiab. Ciam teb mounted rau ib tug kua tshuaj M 100, uas tiv thaiv loosening ntawm ib ncig thiab kis apart lem. Thaum lub sij hawm lub lag luam koj yuav tsum tau hloov lub ntxuav tawm ntawm cov pob qij txha ntawm cov pavers xuab zeb.

Lub nuances ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm

Paving taug pobzeb cheeb tsam yuav ua tau tsuas yog nyob rau ib lub pre-npaj puag. Yuav kom ram, siv hauv tsev cov cuab yeej. Ib txhia ntxias siv rau qhov no ceg ntawm lub crane, uas yog welded mus rau lub kov. Rau qhov kev npaj ntawm cov xuab zeb-MAAs sib tov yog poured rau hauv av ib pawg ntawm cov xuab zeb uas maj tov rau hauv lub cement. Nws yog ntshaw kom siv ntub xuab zeb. Uas yog vim li cas lub chaw ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv pw lub pobzeb yog zoo tshaj plaws ua nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg los yog caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thaum heev ntub thiab cov huab cua yog tsis yus muaj los ntawm ib tug kub.

Nyob rau hauv cov pobzeb, koj muaj peev xwm tsuas khob ib tug roj hmab mallet, uas yuav poob dej tuag cov khoom ntxaum mus rau hauv lub hauv av rau kos tus cim rau theem. Siv nyuaj cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav rau qhov no, raws li paving pob zeb, koj yuav tau yooj yim puas. Yog hais tias obstacles ntsib nyob rau hauv txoj kev uas lub hom manhole los yog roj yeeb nkab, thawj bypass lawv tag nrho cov vuas, thiab thaum kawg trimming thiab hloov yog nqa tawm nyob rau thaum xaus. Yog hais tias koj tsis muaj peev xwm ua kom tiav cov hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ib hnub, tus nto yuav tsum promesti. Ua li no, siv cov xis mas thiab qhuav xuab zeb. Muaj pes tsawg leeg Ameslikas tawg nyob rau saum npoo, thiab tom qab cov kis yog sau los ntawm prometaniya.

Ceev faj

Tej zaum cov kob pobzeb grouting kev siv cov xuab zeb-MAAs sib tov tsim ib tug dawb cov quav hniav ntawm tus xis mas. Qhov no yog vim tsis siab dhau heev lawm zoo pobzeb thiab feature ntawm nws raug. Ua tib zoo manufacturers ntawm paving pob zeb nyob rau hauv xws li mob yuav tsum tau prometat nto xwb huv cov xuab zeb. Yog hais tias koj tsis ntseeg, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv ib tug sib tov ua nrog ob tug cov khoom xyaw. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus siv xwb xuab zeb.

nqi ntawm

Yog hais tias koj xav mus ua tsawg-nqi paths nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws, koj yuav tsum paub koj tus kheej nrog rau cov nqi ntawm paving slabs. Piv txwv li, pavers, uas nws thickness yog 40 millimeters nqi 326 rubles. ib square meter. Los ua lub thickness ntawm mus txog 60 millimeters nyob rau hauv tus nqi yuav nce mus 378 rubles. ib square meter. Thaum lub thickness yog 50 hli, tus nqi yog 361 rubles. ib square meter. Yog hais tias koj xav tau ib tug kws kho mob hloov pobzeb, tus nqi ntawm cov khoom uas koj yuav tsum tau xav. Tab sis rau cov 8-centimeter "Zig-zags" nrog ib tug tuab ntawm 80 millimeters, yuav tau them 522 rubles. ib square meter.