Kev Tsev khaws puav pheej (Tolyatti): hauj lwm, lag luam thiab chaw nyob

Kev Tsev khaws puav pheej Vaz Tolyatti yog ib tug ntawm lub ntsiab attractions ntawm lub nroog. Nws twb nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv 1998 nyob rau hauv cov teg num ntawm CG Sakharov, uas thaum lub sij hawm yog tus vice-tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm "AvtoVAZ". Tom qab ntawd, tom qab kev tuag ntawm tus nrhiav leej txiv, lub tsev cia puav pheej yog renamed nyob rau hauv nws yawm.

piav qhia

Nyob rau ib tug tag nrho cheeb tsam ntawm 38 hectares tau pom lawv qhov chaw nkaum, ntau "cov qub tub rog" ntawm yav dhau los centuries. Ib txhia ntawm lawv hnub rov qab mus rau lub ntiaj teb ua ntej ua tsov ua rog, thaum lwm tus neeg tuaj koom lub Cov Qib ntawm cov khoom tsis ntev los no. Lub ntsiab yog ib feem ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog qhib saum huab cua thiab muaj ntau tshaj li 500 units ntawm ntau yam siab technology thiab ntau tshaj 2,000 ntiav. Vaz Kev Tsev khaws puav pheej muaj ntau yam piv txwv ntawm lub qub tub rog thiab pej xeem cov tsheb. Dav hlau, helicopters, tso tsheb hlau luam, armored tsheb ciav hlau, radar thiab ua liaj ua teb khoom - cov no yog cov cia li ib nyuag lus piav qhia txog dab tsi nyob ntawm no.

Tag nrho teev nyob rau hauv no tsev cia puav pheej yog muab faib ua tej pawg neeg. Nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm Togliatti Kev Tsev khaws puav pheej pib qhua helicopters thiab dav hlau, ib zaug furrow cua rau tej qhov chaw. Tus lwm monuments yog missile launchers thiab artillery, uas nyob rau hauv nws lub sij hawm ib tug ntawm nws hom tau ua nyoo tag nrho lub zos, thiab tam sim no yuav tsum tau burnt nyob rau hauv lub hnub thiab sau raindrops. Muaj kuj yog ib tug tsheb ciav hlau thiab ib tug armored tsheb ciav hlau, uas twb mus ncig ntawm tej neeg. Radar kav hlau txais xov, lub spacecraft thiab rovers, txawm - tag nrho cov ntawm no yuav muaj nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw. Tab sis ib tug tshwj xeeb qhov chaw Togliatti Kev Tsev khaws puav pheej muab nws cov tub rog cov khoom. Tseeb, tau nyob rau hauv no qhov chaw ua si, mus ua rau koj tus kheej lub ncha ntawm tsov rog, saib npauj-lub sij hawm cov txheej txheem, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua rau nyob twj ywm tsis muaj ab tsi.

tub rog cov khoom

Yeej tub rog kev tsev cia puav pheej Togliatti muaj tsuas Soviet cov txheej txheem. Tab sis tseem muaj neeg txawv teb chaws thiab teev uas yog hais txog Lavxias teb sab keeb kwm. Piv txwv li, lub tsheb "Studebaker", uas tau siv nyob rau hauv lub filming ntawm ob peb Soviet films. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ib tug loj loj batch ntawm cov tsheb thaum lub sij hawm tsov rog muab tso rau hauv lub USSR. Lawv yog cov thawj muaj ntawm lub complex "BM-13", thiab "BM-31", uas yog zoo dua lub npe hu nyob rau hauv lub npe ntawm "Katyusha" thiab "Andrew", ntsig txog. Thaum lub sij hawm tsov rog, lawv tau ua si ib tug lossis loj lub luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub yeej nyob rau hauv rhuav lub German tiv thaiv.

Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv lub tiaj ua si muaj ntau ntau cov piv txwv ntawm German, American thiab British tso tsheb hlau luam thaum lub sij hawm ob ntiaj teb rog. Piv txwv li, ib tug German tank Panzer 38. Los ntawm txoj kev, qhov no tank yog tsis heev German - nws muaj ib tug Czech keeb kwm. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, qhov no cia ua puav pheej pib feem ntau ntawm cov kuaj ntawm Soviet tso tsheb hlau luam, xws li T70, YOG-3, T54-2, thiab txawm lub legendary tank uas coj yeej yuav ua rau peb pab tub rog nyob rau hauv tsov rog - T34. Ib txhia ntawm cov kev kuaj tau muaj cov kev mus rau lub kev tsov kev rog nyob rau hauv lub deb dhau los. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, txij thaum ntawd los lawv tau raug dua reconstructed thiab hloov, tab sis tej zaum ib tug ntawm cov tam sim no mus ib txhis frozen monuments yuav yeej mus nyob rau hauv lub tuab ntawm sib ntaus sib tua, thiab ua neej nyob mus txog peb lub sij hawm.

Cais qhov chaw Kev Tsev khaws puav pheej (Tolyatti) faib rau artillery missile systems. Nyob rau qhov no yog ib feem ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog raws li giants xws li lub koom pheej ntawm Kazakhstan "Topol", los yog zoo li tshuab ntawm pov hluav taws raws li "twister" thiab "Grad". Sib nrug ntawm no, nws muaj ntau ntau lwm yam, uas tsis tshua tau paub cov cuab yeej ntawm lub sij hawm.

submarine

Ib tug tshwj xeeb qhov chaw nyob rau hauv zaj dab neeg yuav tsum tau them rau qhov no lub pov haum ntawm ib qho chaw - ib tug tiag tiag submarine, uas lub tsev khaws puav pheej Kev (Tolyatti) mas yuav kis tau nyob rau hauv 2002. Tag nrho cov npe nws -. "Lub diesel submarine B-307 Project 641B" catfish "Nws muaj ib tug qhov siab ntawm 12 meters thiab ib tug ntev ntawm ntau tshaj 90. Nws twb rebuilt nyob rau hauv 1980 thiab tau noj cov kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv Cov Qib ntawm Soviet rog tom qab xya lub hlis tas los ib tug ntev lub sij hawm ntawm 18 xyoo. , kom txog rau thaum 1998, ces sau tawm hauv lub nkoj. thaum lub sij hawm nws pab nws yuav tsum tau mus ntsib tus Atlantic, lub Barents hiav txwv, lub Mediterranean hiav txwv thiab cov Norwegian hiav txwv.

Npaj rau nws kev thauj mus los los ntawm Kronstadt nyob rau hauv Togliatti coj tag nrho cov 4 xyoo. Los ntawm lub nkoj coj tawm tag nrho nws cov caj npab thiab kaw. Nyob rau tshwj xeeb tugboats thauj nws los ntawm ib tug ntau yam ntawm lub cev ntawm cov dej - lub Gulf ntawm Finland, Ladoga, Dawb thiab Onega pas dej. Thiab thaum nws mus txog lub Volga nyob rau hauv ib tug ob peb ntau reservoirs rau tshwj xeeb rebuilt pier nyob rau hauv lub zos ntawm Primorsk. Rau hauv av nws twb thauj lawv tshem tawm rau cov uas yog ib feem ntawm nws cov tub rog cov tsheb thauj khoom.

Cov Kev Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm AvtoVAZ no nkoj tuaj cia li nyob rau hauv lub tswv yim ntawm lub 60th hnub tseem ceeb ntawm lub Great yeej. Thaum nws loj yog ib qhov nyuaj rau xav txog tej yam yuav ua li cas nws ntsia rau hauv av thauj. Txawm li cas los, qhov tseeb hais tias nws yeej ris nyob rau hauv nws lub sij hawm sib ntaus los luag hauj lwm raws li ib feem ntawm peb cov fleet, muab cov sau ib tug tshwj xeeb tseem ceeb.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau qhov lub submarine, muaj ntau heev heev artillery, anti-aircraft phom, uas tau ntsia ships. Thiab dua li tag nrho cov no, kuj tseem tau nthuav torpedo system thiab tej hom ntawm underwater mines.

engineering

Kev Tsev khaws puav pheej Vaz Tolyatti muaj lwm heev interesting chaw, uas yog faib los rau tag nrho cov hom ntawm engineering machinery. Tom qab ntawd muaj cov cav tov rau kev khawb trenches, thiab ntau yam transporters (xws li "amphibian"), thiab khoom siv rau kuv clearance thiab tsom xam ntawm blockages.

Muaj txawm tias ib tug kev siv lub tshuab, qhov chaw nres tsheb Tawm-50 uas twb npaj rau zus tau tej cov kua thiab gaseous nitrogen nyob rau hauv lub teb. Ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov duab thiab ntau thiab tsawg ntawm lub zos kos duab cia li rolls tshaj. Ntawm no yog ib tug neeg hlau tsab str-1, uas yog muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv sau ntawm mas active tshuaj los ntawm lub-ru tsev ntawm lub 4 chav tsev ntawm lub Chernobyl nuclear fais fab nroj tsuag. Nws yog hais tias nyob rau hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej, muaj tsuas yog ib tug chiv keeb, tsis muaj ntawm cov hais cov cav tov twb tsis muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv lub tshem tawm ntawm lub Chernobyl kev huam yuaj, los yog lwm yam txiv neej-MADE kev puas tsuaj - tag nrho cov teev yog kiag li muaj kev nyab xeeb.

railway engineering

Ib qho ntawm feem nthuav qhov chaw nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam no yog tej chav tshem ciav hlau TE-4844. Nws tsis tau hloov txij thaum lub German lus nug xov tooj hais tias qhov no tshem ciav hlau ua tau rau lub Berlin Hoobkas. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau ob peb lwm cov qauv ntawm cov tsheb ciav hlau thiab locomotives, phab xis tam sim no kev sib ntaus los rail missile system. Nyob rau saum npoo, lawv tsis txhob sawv ntsug tawm, xws li ib tug raug Tub yees wagons. Lub tsheb ciav hlau yog hais txog kaum lub tsheb, peb cov neeg uas tau ua ntaj riam thaiv nrog cuaj luaj RT-23, uas yuav tsum tau tso tawm ncaj qha los ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau. Lub txwm "armed" yog ob npaug rau tus xov tooj ntawm wagons wheelsets - pa tsheb plaub lub log poob lawm, nrog cuaj luaj - yim.

qhov chaw technology

Kev Vasa Tsev khaws puav pheej muaj neeg tuaj xyuas cov sij hawm los saib tsis tau tsuas yog lub "ntiaj teb" txheej txheem. Nyob rau hauv nws yog tseem tam sim no qhov chaw rau rau siab ua tag nrho cov hom ntawm spacecraft thiab ib tug lunar Rover. Feem ntau ntawm cov teev tau invented los ntawm kev tshawb fawb lub koom haum "Transmash" thiab dhau tag nrho cov hom ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas. Muaj ntau ntawm cov tswv yim npaj los ntawm qhov chaw ua hauj tom qab pom daim ntawv thov nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov niaj hnub luno- thiab rovers. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, yog tias koj saib nyob rau tag nrho cov ntawm cov txheej txheem no tam sim no, nws yuav saib zoo nkauj txheej thaum ub. Txawm li cas los, niaj hnub lub tsheb uas yog tsim rau ib tug ntau yam ntawm qhov chaw muaj teeb meem yuav tsis tshwm sim tsis muaj cov kev tshawb fawb rau cov lawv "pog koob yawg koob".

Kev khaws puav pheej, Togliatti: lag luam

Cov tsev khaws puav pheej yog qhib txhua hnub thaum 9:00 txog 17:00. Tours yog muaj rau cov pab pawg ntawm 12 cov neeg los yog tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm. Ntxiv cov kev pab cuam muaj xws li cov tau noj ib tug yees duab los yog video shooting - 40 thiab 60 rubles feem. Tus neeg laus daim pib yuav raug nqi 60 rubles tsis muaj ib daim ntawv qhia, thiab 80 rubles nrog nws. Rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv, menyuam kawm ntawv, cov neeg xiam oob qhab los yog cov tub rog - 30 los yog 40 rubles.

xaus

Tolyatti Tech Tsev khaws puav pheej muaj kev sib txaus siab tsis tau tsuas yog cov khoom thiab riam phom ntawm yav dhau los lub sij hawm, tab sis kuj yog ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov koob yees duab, printing thiab xaws machine, tag nrho cov hom ntawm gramophone, gramophones, thiab ntau lwm tus neeg. Yeej nws theem txhua yam mus rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej rau lawv tus kheej uas nyob ntawm lub nroog. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws muaj ib tug ntau yam ntawm festivals thiab keeb kwm reconstructions nyob rau hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej. Cov loj loj ib ncig, them nrog tag nrho cov hom ntawm cov khoom siv, festivals, reconstruction thiab nthuav excursions ua no tsev cia puav pheej yog ib tug zoo qhov chaw uas koj zoo thiab yuav pab tau siv lawv lub leisure lub sij hawm.