Kev sau ntawv rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv yog dab tsi?

Ib hom lus tshaj plaws yog Lavxias. Feem ntau ntawm nws cov lus raug sau txawv dua li lawv hais. Yog li ntawd, nyuaj rau kev sau ntawv yog cov tsis paub txog cov neeg txawv teb chaws uas kawm lus Askiv, tab sis cov tib neeg uas hais lus los ntawm kev yau. Thaum tus me nyuam pib kawm paub sau ntawv, nws tau ntsib tam sim ntawd qhov yuav tsum tau qhia txog kev sau cov cai txawv, uas yog, orthograms. Tsuas yog nrog lawv daim ntawv sau npe nws thiaj li sau tau competently hauv Lavxias teb sab. Yog li ntawd, nrog lub tswv yim ntawm qhov kev sau ntawv yog, ib lub tsev kawm ntawv ua tau raws li hauv qib ib.

Cov cim qhia ntawm kev sau

Yuav kom sau ntawv zoo, nws tsis txaus los paub qhov kev sau ntawv yog dab tsi, koj yuav tsum muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau nws cov lus thiab siv nws kom raug. Rau no schoolboy koj yuav tsum paub kom paub txog nws cov cim. Tom qab tag nrho, orthograms tsis nyob hauv txhua lo lus, tab sis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov chaw uas lub suab nyob hauv txoj hauj lwm tsis muaj zog. Qhov no qhov chaw yog nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm cov lo lus nyob rau hauv tsiaj ntawv pawg ua ke, unstressed txoj hauj lwm ntawm cim los yog cim tom qab hissing, compound lus thiab ib co lwm tus neeg mob. Piv txwv li, "nyob rau hauv ib tug muaj," "nco siv", "MF Astier", "daj" los yog "nws tus kheej ntawm lub xyoo."

Hom kev sau

Tom qab txoj haujlwm ntawm qhov orthogram tau pom muaj nyob rau hauv cov lus, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau los txiav txim rau cov kev xaiv rau kev xaiv qhov yog. Feem ntau nws nyob ntawm ib feem ntawm kev hais lus, qhov chaw ntawm lub suab ntawm lo lus los yog ntawm lub ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus nws tus kheej. Raws li qhov no, ntau hom orthograms yog qhov txawv. Piv txwv li, qhov txawv ntawm unstressed ntawv niam nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm cov lo lus, nyob rau hauv lub teeb-saum toj thawv, terminals, tom qab hissing, spelling consonants, fused thiab cais sau ntawv "tsis muaj" thiab tsis muaj "thiab ntau lwm tus neeg. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho hauv tsev kawm ntawv kawm 70 orfogramm. Tab sis txawm muaj kawm tau tag nrho los ntawm lub plawv, txhua txhua Tus menyuam tuaj yeem tuaj yeem thov lawv thiab sau tau zoo.

Qhov loj tshaj yog qhov txawv ntawm cov ntawv cim lus hauv cov hauv paus lus. Nws yog qhov nyuaj heev los txiav txim siab ntawm pob ntseg uas muaj ib qho kev sau hauv cov chaw no. Lo lus, Koj yuav tsum nco qab, uas tau sau nyob rau hauv phau ntawv txhais lus orthographic. Muaj ntau ntau ntawm lawv, thiab tsis tshua muaj leej twg paub lawv txhua tus. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab lus, cov lus tshiab yeej tshwm sim, qhov kev sau ntawv tseem yuav tsum tau cim cia. Nws tseem ceeb heev kom nco ntsoov qhov kev sau cov ntsiab lus thiab cov lus ntawm cov neeg txawv teb chaws tuaj. Piv txwv li, "hockey", "coalition", "legitimate" thiab ntau lwm tus.

Qhov nyuaj rau kev kawm lus Askiv kuj yog tias feem ntau ntawm cov cai muaj kev zam. Yog li ntawd, lawv txhua tus ntshaw kom kawm tau los ntawm lub siab. Piv txwv, kev sau cov cim ntawv tom qab lwj siab, "n" thiab "nn" hauv cov lus tom qab los yog lo lus. Defy cov kev cai ntawm kev sau ntawv lus "kaus poob los", "cua hlob" los yog "Kaj ntug".

Yuav siv li cas sau ntawv thaum sau ntawv

Yog li ntawd, txawm tias tus tub kawm ntawv paub qhov sau ntawv yog dab tsi, thiab tau kawm tag nrho lawv, qhov no tseem tsis tau lav tias nws yuav sau qhov zoo. Qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws rau cov neeg txawv teb chaws kawm lus Askiv. Tom qab tag nrho, rau txoj kev siv txoj kev orthograms koj yuav tsum to taub cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub ntsiab ntawm cov lus ntawm cov lus, yuav pom qhov txawv ntawm lawv cov lus, los txiav txim ntawm cov lus hais uas lo lus yog leej twg. Piv txwv, lub ntsiab lus ntawm ib lo lus yog nyob ntawm qhov kev xaiv ntawm tus vowel hauv xws li kev sib txuas: "hu zaj nkauj" lossis "haus tshuaj." Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tseem ceeb heev Ua raws li lo lus. Feem ntau qhov xaiv ntawm daim ntawv xav tau nyob ntawm nws thaum sau ntawv. Piv txwv, tom qab lub npe thiab cov sib npaug sib sib tham hauv cov lus xaus thiab qhov xaus, nyob rau hauv txoj kev nyuab siab yog sau "o" - txoj kev nws yog pronounced: "nuv", "fluff", "kumachovy".

Vim li cas feem ntau ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm, tom qab tawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv, ua yuam kev hauv cov lus? Tom qab tag nrho, lawv paub tias qhov sau yog dab tsi, lawv tuaj yeem qhia cov cai, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem siv tsis tau. Coob tus neeg tsis pom qhov chaw uas ua yuam kev. Tom qab tag nrho, txhawm rau paub qhov chaw ntawm lub nruab nrab ntawm cov lus, koj yuav tsum paub txog cov kev cai ntawm Lavxias teb sab lus: kom paub qhov txawv ntawm qhov kev hais lus, los txiav txim lub grammatical thiab lexical lub ntsiab ntawm cov lus thiab xaiv cov lus los ntawm kev sau ntawv. Ntxiv rau, cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv yuav tsum tau tsim lub suab hais lus nrov kom lawv hnov tau sai li sai tau thaum twg qhov chaw nyob hauv lub suab, qhov chaw ntxhov siab, thiab seb puas muaj kev sib cais ntawm "b" thiab "b" hauv lo lus.