Keratitis qhov muag: tej yam tshwm sim, ua rau thiab cov kev kho

Keratitis qhov muag yuav tsum tau kho yuav tsum yog txhij txhua thiab tam sim ntawd, nws yog ib tug heev tham tus kab mob ntawm cov cornea, uas yuav ua rau kom muaj teeb meem loj tsis pom kev. Thaum zoo li no o yuav txeem tob. Clouding ntawm lub cornea yuav pom kom meej meej heev.

Ib tug tau ua ntawm tus kab mob yog kab mob. Cov feem ntau txaus ntshai yog tus herpes kab mob no, ib cov pwm, thiab Pseudomonas aeruginosa, uas feem ntau ua rau tag nrho cov dig muag. Kab mob yuav yog los ntawm cov neeg kho tshuab kev puas tsuaj rau lub qhov muag, thiab kuj vim hais tias ntawm cov kev sib cuag lens yog hais tias lawv kis los yog tau muab cia rau hauv kev mob. Nws tseem yog tau ingress ntawm kab mob thaum lub sij hawm kev phais. Tsis tiv thaiv, dhau lawm, yuav ua rau kom txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob.

Keratitis qhov muag yuav muaj tej cwj pwm li: nqaij tawv liab, tsis pom tau qhov sib pom tseeb tseeb, corneal opacity, ntse mob, nyob rau hauv lub daim tawv muag tej zaum yuav ua tau ib tug nov ntawm nqaij tawv ntawm txawv teb chaws lub cev cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tiv thaiv teeb, lacrimation thiab hnoos qeev los yog purulent tawm. Yog hais tias pom tsawg kawg ib tug ntawm cov tsos mob no, koj yuav tsum tau pib kho mob tam sim ntawd. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, tag nrho cov txheej txheem yog nqa tawm tom qab ib tug meej mob thiab qhia ntxiv rau cov ua ntawm tus kab mob. Ua li no, tshawb xyuas tus neeg mob lub ophthalmologist nrog tshwj xeeb khoom, raws li zoo raws li cov kev ntsuam xyuas yog npaum li cas los mus txiav txim hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm kab mob.

keratitis kev kho mob yuav tsum pib tam sim ntawd, vim hais tias cov khiav daim ntawv yog ib qhov nyuaj rau tshem tawm. Cov loj tshaj plaws yam tab kaum yog dig muag. Ntxiv mus, o tej zaum yuav ua rau cov kab mob xws li cataracts, glaucoma, optic neuritis, endophthalmitis.

Treat keratitis qhov muag yuav tsum complex. Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, yog hais tias tus kab mob no yog tsis khiav, tus kws kho mob appoints antibacterial thiab anti-inflammatory dauv, thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Yog li ntawd hais tias tsis muaj adhesions hauv lub qhov muag, nws yuav tsum tau noj cov tshuaj uas tej zaum yuav cuag tus menyuam kawm ntawv. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias tus kab mob yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib cov pwm los yog herpes kab mob no, nws kho cov feem ntau nyuaj. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, tshuaj tshuaj tsis pab. Ces cov kws kho mob hais kom kho keratitis qhov muag phais: nrog kev pab los ntawm tshwj xeeb cov khoom kws txawj ua kom tsis muaj menyuam corneal thickness.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias tus txheej txheem ntawm xa cov mob kav ib tug ntev heev lub sij hawm, nrog rau ib tug 100% guarantee ntawm rov qab yog uas ploj lawm. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov teebmeem ntawm tus kab mob no yuav nyob twj ywm rau ib tug lub neej, xws li cataract, uas ruaj impairs tsis pom kev.

Yog hais tias keratitis qhov muag muaj ib tug heev zoo lawm, cov kev kho mob yog nqa tawm mus tas li. Cov kws kho mob muab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob-boosting tshuaj. Feem ntau conservative thiab operative kev kho mob yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub complex. Cov raug nyob rau hauv lub heev ntawm keratitis thiab kab mob, uas tshwm sim los nws. Raws li prophylaxis ntawm tus kab mob yuav tsum tiv thaiv kom txhob lub qhov muag raug mob thiab kom sai kho tej inflammatory dab.