Tsim, Secondary kev kawm ntawv thiab cov tsev kawm ntawv
Independence: nws yog dab tsi. nqi
Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm peb yuav kub siab rau xws li ib tug lub tswv yim raws li "Independence."
Lub variability ntawm lub tswvyim
Independence - yog dab tsi? Rau cov lus teb, koj yuav tig mus rau lub phau ntawv txhais lus. Thiab nws yog tau mus nqa tawm ib lub tswv yim chaw xaiv tsa. Tam sim no, tej zaum, koj yuav tsis tau raws li ib tug txiv neej uas yuav tsis tau hnov lo lus "Independence." Txawm nyob rau hauv ancient lub sij hawm cov neeg ntawm sab hnub tuaj teb chaws xaiv los ntawm lo lus no qhib qhov chaw. Nyob rau hauv Iran, ib tug loj square nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub palace ntawm lub Shah hu ua lub Maidan. Nyob rau hauv Bashkortostan, lo lus siv nyob rau hauv lub npe ntawm ib tug ib txwm pej xeem Success. Maidan hu ua ntim rau hauv lub cia ntawm cov ntses nyob rau hauv cov ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm lub Dawb Hiav txwv, lub tsheb ciav hlau mus raws li qhov lawv Kislovodsk - Mineralnye Vody nyob rau hauv lub Caucasus. Tsis tas li ntawd lo lus no yog hu ua cov teeb ntawm cov thawj tswj chav nyob hauv Belarus, Georgia, lub Lavxias teb sab Federation, Serbia, Ukraine. Nyob rau hauv dictionaries ntawm Lavxias teb sab lus, txhais lub npe, lo lus "Independence" yog obsolete, nws yog siv nyob rau hauv qhov kev piav qhia ntawm lub lag luam, qhov chaw uas koj muaj peev xwm feem ntau raug cuam tshuam los ntawm scammers thiab crooks.
Variability nyob rau hauv Ukraine
Independence - yog dab tsi? Ukraine muaj ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov zej zog muaj nyob rau hauv Maidan title, qhov chaw hais txog peb caug. Nws yog lub npe hu thoob ntiaj teb rau lub hauv paus cheeb tsam ntawm lub nroog ntawm Kiev, uas yog hu ua Ywj siab Square. Sib nrug los ntawm lub ntsiab square nyob rau hauv Kiev, lub npe yog cov subway chaw nres tsheb.
cheeb tsam
Independence Square muaj ib tug ntev li keeb kwm. Los ntawm thaum pib, lub chaw no yog ib tug hav iav Perevesische. Thiab twb nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm cov XIX xyoo pua muaj twb tsim lub cheeb tsam Khreschatytska. Nws yog ib tug lossis loj kev ua lag luam. Duma lub npe hu ua tom qab kev tsim kho ntawm vaj tse nyob rau hauv nws cov City Council los ntawm tus kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua, thiab Lub kaum hli ntuj - tom qab kev tsim kho ntawm lub monument ntawm lub Kaum Hli Ntuj kiv puag ncig nyob rau hauv 1977. Thaum lub Soviet Union collapsed thiab Ukraine tau statehood nyob rau hauv 1991, lub cheeb tsam los ua lub npe hu ua lub Maidan. Capital restructuring, uas pib nyob rau hauv 2001, tau hloov lub cheeb tsam tshaj Vocabulary. Tshiab sculptures thiab zoo nkauj chaw tau ua. Qhov tseem zoo kawg li tus kwv yog tus monument ntawm ywj pheej ntawm Ukraine "Oranta-Ukraine." Nws yog ib tug siab dawb txhua nrog beautifully dai kom zoo nkauj lub rooj tiag taw. Thiab rau sab saum toj yog crowned los ntawm ib tug duab puab Bereginja ntxhais sawv nyob rau hauv kev thov Vajtswv nrog outstretched txhais tes tuav ib tug ceg ntawm viburnum.
Xyoo pua XXI. Independence: Kiev
Yuav ua li cas yog nws? Lub ntiaj teb no txog nws raws li ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib daim duab ntawm lub chaw nyob qhov twg ntau txheej xwm coj qhov chaw, thiab tsis yeej ib txwm qab ntxiag. Cov no yog cov rooj sib tham uas tib neeg hais lawv xav rau txoj kev ywj pheej thiab kev ywj siab, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no ntawm 2001 coj txiav txim rau lub resignation ntawm Thawj Tswj Hwm Leonid Kuchma. Lub npe "Independence Square" twb tsau raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm cov txiv kab ntxwv kiv puag ncig nyob rau hauv 2004. Cov nqe lus nug: "Independence - yog dab tsi?" - yuav tsum tau teb, nws tsis yog tsuas yog lub chaw, tab sis kuj lub zog kev taw qhia, lub neej coj rog ntawm cov neeg nyob rau hauv lub tawm tsam rau txoj kev ywj pheej thiab kev ywj pheej.
euromaidan
Muaj kuj yog xws li ib tug txhais - euromaidan, ntev-lub sij hawm tawm tsam, launched nyob rau 21 Lub kaum hli ntuj 2013. Lub txim rau nws yog hais tias tsoom fwv tsis kos npe rau lub koom haum nrog rau lub EU. Lub lim tiam tom ntej cov neeg tawm tsam qhia lawv dissatisfaction. Tej zaum ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb tub ceev xwm thiab cov neeg radically minded pej xeem clashed. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, lub teb chaws nyob rau lub sij hawm nws yog nyob ntsiag to. Nyob rau hauv cov txheej xwm uas coj qhov chaw nyob rau hauv Kiev, teb rau cov xov xwm nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no. Kiev, Maidan, Ukraine - cov lus twb tau sau nrog lub ntsiab hais lus paub ntawv xov xwm.
Thaum hmo ntuj, Kaum ib hlis 30, ib tug tshiab yoj ntawm teeb tom qab lub crackdown on cov neeg tawm tsam, uas nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm muaj ob tug puas leej. Media rawv nrog cov txheej xwm, muaj kev txhaj tshuaj disperse demonstrators. Txawj tawm tsam engulfed Ukraine. Crowds tuaj rau lub Maidan rau demand lub resignation ntawm tus thawj tswj hwm. Radically-minded pej xeem coj lub Kiev nroog council thiab thawj coj. Nyob rau square berkutovtsy ua ib tug teeb meem uas tsis tso cai rau cov activists mus txeeb lub txee ntawm Ministers thiab lub Medal Administration.
Txheej xwm 2014
Yuav ua li cas yog lub Maidan nyob rau hauv Ukraine, nws yog nkag los ntawm ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm nyob broadcasts. Tom qab ntawd, cov tub ceev xwm tswj kom tso ob peb txoj kev uas nyob ib sab mus rau lub square. Tab sis lub tsev ntawm luam koom haum (uas yog lub tsev hauv paus ntawm cov neeg tawm tsam) yuav tsis raug tso tawm. Tus Thawj Tswj Hwm, tom qab lengthy kev sib khom lus, lub demonstrators conceded rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tswj thaj yeeb nyab xeeb nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws thiab tau txais cov ntawv tsum ntawm Prime Minister Nikolai Azarov. muaj tsis muaj tshwm sim. By pib ntawm hostilities thiab xaus rau lub bloodshed ntawm thaj yeeb tawm tsam coj mus rau lub Maidan rau Lub ob hlis ntuj 20, 2014. Nws tua ob peb dozens ntawm Riot tub ceev xwm thiab cov neeg tawm tsam. Tej zaum nyob rau raws li tus thawj tswj hwm sab laug. Yanukovych kos npe rau ib qhov kev txiav txim nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov xaiv tsa thiab cov ntsoos ntsoos ntawm tshwj xeeb rog nyob rau hauv pauv rau qhov kev tso tawm ntawm tej vaj tse thiab es ua twj ywm. Tus mob ntawm tsoom fwv tau ntsib, koj siv tau cov radicals thiab nyob rau hauv tag nrho thaiv ntawm tsoom fwv. Yuav kom txuag nws lub neej, Thawj Tswj Hwm tau yuam kom khiav tawm.
xaus
Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom meej meej ntsuam xyuas cov xwm txheej uas coj qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub Maidan. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog hais tias lawv tuaj thiab ua si ib tug lossis loj lub luag hauj lwm. Thiab tus so yuav to taub historians. Peb tsuas hais tias tag nrho cov ntawm cov txheej xwm - lub manifestation ntawm cov nyiaj ntawm lub masses, coj los ntawm radicals, uas muaj peev xwm tshwm sim nyob rau hauv tej kev ywj pheej lub xeev. From xws li tsis muaj ib tug yog tiv thaiv kab mob. Independence - yog dab tsi? Lo lus mas yuav kis tau ib tug tshiab lub ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov uas yog ntau tus thiab extralinguistic vim li cas - social, nom tswv, kev cai, keeb kwm.
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