Ib qho yuam kev disk nyeem ntawv tshwm sim: yuav kho li cas ntawm lub laptop ntawm BIOS?

Lub rov tshwm sim ntawm lub thiaj li hu ua xiav tshuaj ntsuam ntawm kev tuag , muaj coob tus neeg yuav ua tau rau kev ntshai thiab poob siab. Thiab ua li cas rau cov xwm txheej thaum twg, tsis yog ntawm kev thawm niaj thawm xyoo tom qab dub, uas yog ntau lub cim, muaj cov lus hais txog qhov kev nyeem ntawv yuam kev ntawm qhov hard disk, feem ntau nws cov kev ntseeg, uas feem ntau yog sawv cev raws li ib kab A disk nyeem ntawv yuam kev tshwm sim. Yuav kho qhov yuam kev no li cas? Tam sim no peb tseem nyob hauv qhov no thiab to taub.

Ib qho yuam kev nyeem ntawv disk tshwm sim: yuav kho li cas. Ua rau thiab raug txim

Ua ntej, cia peb txhais cov laj thawj uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub hom phaj ntawm no. Piv txwv cov lus A disk nyeem ntawv yuam kev tshwm sim tshwm. Xovxwm ... Yuav ua li cas kho qhov yuam kev no, tsis yog txhua tus neeg paub.

Ntxiv mus, muaj coob leej tsis ntseeg tias nws yog dab tsi. Tab sis nws yuav tsim nyog nws. Thaj, nrog rau qhov system operating nws tus kheej nws txuas nrog, raws li lawv hais, insofar li. Feem ntau cov yuav, tus neeg siv nws tus kheej ua rau kev puas tsuaj rau OS. Thiab yog vim li cas.

Qhov yooj yim yog vim li cas - nruab ib tug thib ob system nyob rau hauv koj lub zos computer davhlau ya nyob twg (txawm nyob rau virtual tshuab), cov installation ntawm ib tug outdated version ntawm lub qhov rais rau saum toj ntawm ib tug tshiab kev hloov kho, khau raj sector kev noj nyiaj txiag vim kev shutdown, lub cev puas tsuaj rau lub hard drive thiab plug-loops, tsis sib haum ntawm lub system thiab antivirus software, thiab Lwm yam, muaj ntau yam txaus rau mob taub hau. Tab sis tam sim no peb yuav los tham txog kev txhais cov lus qhuab qhia hauv computer Ib qho disk nyeem ntawv tau tshwm sim. Nias Ctrl Alt Del los mus pib dua. Yuav kho qhov teeb meem no li cas? Yooj yim txaus. Thiab tsis txhob ntshai. Tsis muaj dab tsi tshwj xeeb los yog txaus ntshai txog qhov no (ntawm chav kawm, yog tias winchester tsis tau "poob"). Muaj ntau lub ntsiab, uas yuav tam sim no yuav nthuav tawm.

Lub luag haujlwm ntawm BIOS nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm rov ua kom zoo dua qub

Ua ntej, cia peb txhais BIOS. Qhov tseeb, daim no yog ib qho tseem ceeb software feem ntawm lub niam ntawv, uas feem ntau tag nrho lwm cov khoom siv.

Hauv lwm lo lus, nws muaj peev xwm paub txog tag nrho cov "kho vajtse" txuas ntawm kev voj voog, thiab hloov cov ntsiab lus tsis txaus ntseeg los ntawm tej khoom siv thaum siv.

Yog li, nws tsis tas yuav hais tias nws yog BIOS uas yuav pab kho qhov hom kev ua yuam kev no. Tom qab tag nrho, tsis muaj leej twg tiv thaiv los ntawm qhov tseeb tias cov lus A disk nyeem yuam kev tshwm sim dua tshwm. Kuv tuaj yeem kho qhov teeb meem no nrog BIOS nqis li cas?

Ua ntej tshaj, nco ntsoov cov khau raj sib lawv liag. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum hu rau BIOS qhov chaw ua ntej pib qhov rai. Feem ntau qhov no yog ua tiav thaum pib ntawm khau raj, tom qab pib, los ntawm nias qhov "Del" key, qee zaum - "F2", "F12", etc. Txhua yam nyob ntawm lub computer system qauv thiab BIOS lossis tus tsim tawm version.

Tam sim no peb saib qhov tseem ceeb tshaj ntawm kev tsav tsheb hauv lub hom phiaj ntawm thawj cov cuab yeej. Cov tsav tsheb (feem ntau yog tsav "C") yuav tsum raug teem ua ntej, tshwj tsis yog muaj lwm txoj kev siv. Nrog nws, dhau lawm, muaj teeb meem. Hauv qhov no, peb txhais tau tias hom kev nyuab tsav. Feem ntau tsis muaj kev hloov ntawm IDE / SCSI hom rau SATA maub los ntawm BIOS ua "zom" tag nrho lub cev thiab ua rau tsuas yog cov ntaub ntawv tsis yog nyeem tsis tau, tab sis lub hard disk nws tus kheej yuav tsis raug kuaj los ntawm lub system.

Kev ua haujlwm nruab nrab ntawm lub BIOS yog kho qhov khau raj tseem ceeb. Hauv qhov no, peb tsuas yog lub sijhawm uas lub operating system nws tus kheej yuav tsum pib los ntawm tej yam kev sib tw (thiab qhov no yuav tsis yog qhov nyuaj ntawm lub computer).

Ib tug dub screen nrog cov lus A disk nyeem yuam kev tshwm sim: yuav ua li cas los txhim kho cov los ntawm lub BIOS?

Tam sim no peb paub txog BIOS qhov chaw. Ua ntej, mus rau qhov chaw nqis thiab pom tias muaj ib qhov muab faib hauv qhov chaw. Qhov no yuav ua tau ib cov zaub mov ntawm Boot Device Priority, Boot Sequence, lwm yam zoo li cov neeg tsim khoom, sawv cev ntawm txhua yam sib txawv ntawm BIOS, siv tau lwm cov lus txib. Tus essence ntawm qhov no tsis hloov.

Xyuas qhov kev sib txuas ntawm lub zog ntawm cov tsav nyuaj

Tam sim no cia saib qhov teeb meem no thaum tus kab ntawm lub vijtsam dub tshwm dua thiab dua (Ib qho kev ua txhaum disk nyeem ntawv). Kuv yuav ua li cas?

Yog tias peb muaj lub tshuab computer ruaj ruaj, nws tau pom zoo kom xyuas cov loops uas lub zog tsav txuas nrog lub "motherboard". Raws li koj tau pom, koj tuaj yeem cia siab tias yuav muaj ib qho teeb meem nrog rau cov tsos ntawm kab Ibqho qhov kev ua txhaum disk tshwm sim. Yuav ua li cas kho qhov teeb meem no ntawm lub laptop? Txhua yam yog qhov teeb meem ntau ntawm no. Qhov tseeb yog tias tag nrho cov "hlau" yam tsis yog-tshem tau, nce mus rau hauv "laptop", rhuav tawm cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj, thiab txawm tias nws yog nyob rau hauv warranty, tsis yog txhua leej txhua tus yuav xav nws. Yuav tsum siv software. Nws yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus.

Rov ua qhov system

Ua ntej siv cov kev ua tau zoo, nws tsim nyog ua kom paub tseeb tias qhov system feem ntau yog qhov zoo, thiab nyeem cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm tus tsav nyuaj (tsawg kawg ntawm qhov kev faib tawm) yog ua tsis muaj teeb meem.

Cov kab xev khau nquag los yog tsis khau raj, tsis muaj qhov txawv. Ua ntej, peb siv lub khau raj rau hauv kev ruaj ntseg hom (F8 ntawm lub qhov rais startup). Tom qab ntawd mus rau qhov kev ua haujlwm rov qab los ntawm qhov chaw tiv thaiv.

Yog hais tias qhov no tsis pab, peb khau raj ntawm lub installation los yog rov qab disk, qhov twg raws nraim qhov taw tes rau lub sij hawm uas lub cev xav tau rov qab los. Tab sis txawm qhov no tsis tas ua hauj lwm.

Saib xyuas cov ntaub ntawv khau raj

Feem ntau, cov teeb meem nrog cov tsav nyuaj yog qhia los ntawm cov lus A disk nyeem ntawv yuam kev tshwm sim. Yuav ua li cas los txhim kho qhov teeb meem no nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm es khau raj cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev xeem tsav? Siv tsawg yam kev simplig uas muab los ntawm lub hauv paus xwb, yog vim licas?

Ntawm no koj yuav tsum tau them siab rau qee tus commands tua los ntawm lub cev nws tus kheej rau restoring cov ntaub ntawv cov ntaub ntawv, lub npe, thiab lwm yam., Thiab rau tshwj xeeb cov commands tua los ntawm "Run" cov zaub mov.

Nyob rau hauv peb cov ntaub ntawv, nws zoo tshaj plaws tsis siv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov no, tab sis qhov hais kom ua kab (nws yog hu los ntawm tib "Run" cov lus qhia los ntawm kev nkag mus rau ntawm cmd hais kom ua). Tam sim no peb yuav pib mus rau cov pab pawg lawv tus kheej.

Pab pawg tshwj xeeb

Piv txwv tias peb muaj ib qho teeb meem nrog ib qho kev ua yuam kev ntawm qhov screen dub. Yuav kho nws li cas? XP (Qhov rais) mus rau hnub tim, txawm tias nws txhawb feem ntau ntawm cov lus txib, tab sis tseem yog me ntsis rov qab, txawm tias hauv algorithms rau lawv tiav.

Txawm li cas los xij, thaum koj hu xov tooj kab hais tias "expir", uas nyob rau hauv "xya", uas nyob rau hauv "yim", uas nyob hauv tib "saum kaum" ib txhia pawg ua haujlwm tag nrho.

Qhov no siv rau "Thawj Npav Kuaj Device" thiab "Ob Npav Hauv Paus Dev". Peb nruab qhov tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv BIOS CD / DVD nrog lub installation los yog rov qab disk hauv tus tsav thiab khau raj ntawm nws, ces mus rau hauv lub console (hauv Windows XP - qhov "R").

Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem siv qhov khoos kas bootloader, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua mus ncaj qha mus rau ntawm cov kab hais kom ua, thiab mam li nkag mus rau Bootrec / FixMbr, Bootrec / FixBoot lus txib ib zaug, yog tias koj xav mus xyuas ntau yam "kev khiav hauj lwm" hauv qhov kev faib qhov system ntawm pib - Bootrec.exe / ScanOs, Case - overwrite tag nrho bootable cheeb tsam nrog system disk kos rau cov uas tsis sib xws thiab inconsistencies - Bootrec.exe / RebuildBcd. Tom qab qhov no, tsis muaj kev ntseeg tias lub kaw lus yuav tsis ua haujlwm.

Dab tsi kawg?

Yog koj sau tag nrho cov lus saum toj no, koj tuaj yeem pom tias qhov ua haujlwm ntawm qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov rais tsis yog qhov teeb meem, txawm tias muaj qhov yuam kev xws li A Disk nyeem ntawv yuam kev tshwm sim. Yuav ua li cas kho qhov no, peb twb xam pom tawm.

Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias nqe no tsis xav txog kev pab cuam rau kev kuaj xyuas cov tsav nyuaj thiab kho qhov system yuam kev xws li Victoria (qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau hnub no) thiab ib qho kev pabcuam HDD rov ua haujlwm rau HDD Tus Kws Kho Mob, uas "muaj peev xwm" rov qab kho nyuaj txawm tias tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau lub cev Nto. Tab sis, raws li txoj cai, xws li mob hnyav heev, thiab tshwj xeeb yuav tsis them rau lawv. Tiam sis ntawm no hauv txoj kev pabcuam hauv tsev kawm thiab cov teebmeem, uas yav tom ntej yuav paub txog tus cwjpwm ntawm lub cev, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau nkag siab zoo.