Hluav Taws extinguishing hmoov. Hmoov hluav taws extinguishing module. Qhov hluav taws kub extinguishing installation

Qhov hluav taws kub tau muab noob neej ib tug ntau ntawm qheb tshiab. Txawm li cas los, tag nyeg no tsis tau zoo. Thaum tawm los ntawm tib neeg tswj, nplaim hluav taws txav txhua yam nyob rau hauv nws txoj kev. Yuav kom tua hluav taws kub invented ib tug ntau ntawm sib thiab pab kiag li lawm. Lawv yog raws li nyob rau hauv kev siv ntau yam ntaub ntawv. Tej zaum firefighting hmoov, roj, dej.

Basic lag luam los ntawm qhov hluav taws kub extinguishing hmoov

Rau cov thawj lub sij hawm no txoj kev ntawm hluav taws sib ntaus sib tua yog hais nyob rau hauv lub lig puv 19 xyoo pua, thaum lub German colonel sawv extinguished hluav taws nrog kev pab los ntawm alum thiab them nyiaj rau lawv txau. Nyob rau hauv Russia hmoov hluav taws pib los tsim sai heev tom qab cov creation ntawm Shevtalem taws uas muaj alum, dej qab zib bicarbonate, ib tug me me npaum li cas ntawm daim av. Tej txhais tau tias yog tsim nyog rau cov hluav ntawm hluav taws nyob rau hauv nuclear fais fab nroj tsuag. Hluav Taws sib ntaus sib tua hmoov muaj nyob rau hauv muab ib tug tej yam muaj pes tsawg leeg (hmoov) nyob rau hauv qhov hluav taws kub tsam. Xws li yog lug siv rau kev tsuj ntawm qhov hluav taws kub nyob rau hauv ib tsam uas yog nyob rau hauv nro, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv cov huab climatic tej yam kev mob (tsawg kub).

Hmoov siv nyob rau hauv sib

Cov sib tov, uas yog siv rau cov tshem tawm ntawm hluav taws, tej zaum yuav muaj yam xws li poov tshuaj tshuaj dawb (sodium), phosphates (sulfates) , ammonium carbonate los yog poov tshuaj bicarbonate, txhuas-muaj tshuaj yeeb dej caw, alkali hlau chlorides. Tsis-flammable puag, dej pleev cov tshuaj, ib tug depressant, anti-oxidants - cov approximate pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov hmoov khoom mus rau qhov hluav taws tua. Ib zaug nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam cov, Cheebtsam ntawm sib tov yog rhuab. Vim lub fact tias tshav kub losses tshwm sim, tus combustion tsam yog txias. lawv kuj tsim tau ib barrier rau ntxiv kis caij. Tshwm sim, thiab inhibition ntawm tshuaj tshua.

Classification tshuab hluav taws kub extinguishing hmoov

Hmoov extinguishing tiav los ntawm tshwj xeeb pab kiag li lawm. Nyob rau cov qauv ntawm cov xws tswj units, muaj cov nram qab no hom ntawm lawv:

1. Tsis Siv Neeg installation - hluav taws kub yog tau kuaj, ib tug coj teeb liab yog kis tau rau kev pib lub ntaus ntawv.

2. Nyob rau hauv phau ntawv pib (tej thaj chaw deb) ib lub teeb liab yog kis tau manually.

3. Muaj kuj sawv-alone installation, lawv tsis yog nyob ntawm seb cov zaub mov qhov chaw los yog los ntawm cov tswj. Nyob ntawm seb dab tsi txoj kev khaws cia cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, muaj sib ntawm modular hom, raws li zoo raws li centralized cia.

Ntau hom ntawm hmoov extinguishing modules

Thiab nruab modules, uas nws txiav txim yog ua raws li kev siv ntau yam hmoov haum rau quenching zoo tag nrho cov chav kawm ntawv ntawm cov hluav taws. Hmoov hluav taws extinguishing module "Buran" yog siv rau hluav taws xob khoom uas yog nyob. Modifications pom zoo rau siv nyob rau hauv industrial, warehouse thaj chaw rau tshem tawm ceilings. Nyob rau hauv lub tsev, chaw ua hauj lwm, thiab li ntawm. N. Koj siv tau cov "Mongoose-6." Txawm lub hmoov hluav taws extinguishing module yog siv nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nyob qhov twg qhov yuav tshwm ntawm explosions. Module "Smerch" yog yus muaj los ntawm nws ceev. Nws yog rhuav tshem tsis tau lub cev. Nws tsis tsim tua organometallic tebchaw. Lub subway, av thauj sib hmoov hluav taws CAP-1 yog lug siv. Lawv yog npaj los mus tshem tawm qhov hluav taws kub yam uas tsis muaj kev koom tes ntawm cov neeg. Lwm yam tsob nroj - "Titan". Siv nyob rau hauv warehouses, hluav taws xob khoom, chaw ua hauj lwm thiab lwm cov tuam tsev. Muaj kuj yog ib tug tshwj xeeb lub tsheb rau cov hmoov extinguishing. Nws yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug chamber rau khaws cia hmoov, compressor installation. Tsis tas li ntawd zoo ua installation pov extinguishing hmoov.

Yuav ua li cas txiav txim cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm kev siv ntawm cov nroj tsuag

Ib tug tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm no yog ua si los ntawm cov neeg kawm ntawv ntawm kev sib tsoo ntawm cov sib tov Cheebtsam thaum extinguishing qhov hluav taws kub. Yog hais tias cov hmoov muaj ib tug ncaj me me, cov kev siv ntawm nws yuav pab tsis tau. Xa mus rau qhov chaw ntawm qhov hluav taws kub tsis yooj yim. Feem ntau, cov zauv feem muaj ib tug loj ntawm 40 mus rau 80 microns. Tshuaj nyob tus yeees kuj muaj ib tug txiav txim cawv rau cov quenching txheej txheem. Nrog qhov zoo tshaj plaws sab pov thawj tshuaj txhais tau tias. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, qhov hluav taws kub extinguishing hmoov yog ntau npaum los ntawm kev txo lub combustion tus nqi. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev kis hluav taws. Thermal mixtures tsuas txo qhov kub thiab txias nyob rau hauv lub combustion cheeb tsam. Ib qho tseem ceeb yog lub npaum lag luam thiab lub sij hawm thaum lub sij hawm uas lub installation ua hauj lwm. Ib co ua qauv xwb xav tau ib tug ob peb lub vib nas this rau pib funktsonirovaniya. Muaj pes tsawg leeg feem ntau yog muab cov hmoov thiab adsorbents. Qhov no yog ib tug txiav txim kom zoo dua ntawm lawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog hais tias cov modules yog siv rau cov extinguishing siv roj av. Adsorption tshwm sim xws li ib tug kua, ntsig txog, qhov hluav taws kub tuag. Ib tug zoo xws li cov nyhuv yuav ua tau tiav los ntawm cov kev taw qhia ntawm cov shungit.

Qhov zoo ntawm cov hmoov extinguishing hluav taws kub

Qhov no txoj kev ntawm extinguishing ib tug xov tooj ntawm zoo. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, lawv muaj kev ruaj ntseg thiab uas tsis yog-tshuaj lom. Hluav Taws extinguishing hmoov zoo fights tiv thaiv cov ntsiab. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, qhov ntxov tshaj plaws theem ntawm extinguishing tsis muaj kev koom tes los ntawm cov neeg. Hmoov - universal lub cuab tam uas yuav tsum muaj ntaub ntawv los mus tshem tawm cov combustion ntawm khoom, kua thiab gaseous tshuaj thiab rau cov ua thiab hluav taws xob sib, uas yog nyob rau hauv voltage. Lwm undoubted kom zoo dua - ua siab dawb siab zoo rau tej khoom. Dej, ua npuas ncauj kev yuav tsum muaj ntaub ntawv noj khoom tseem ceeb, kev kawm sab hauv. Tsis Siv Neeg hmoov hluav taws preserves tib neeg tej khoom vaj tse. Kuj yog xws li sib thiab modules yog distinguished los ntawm lawv cov kev kawm. Pib tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib ob peb lub vib nas this. Dhau li ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov hmoov hluav taws extinguishing systems yog tsawg tsawg, installation yog ib qho yooj yim rau siv. Qhov tsis zoo yog qhov uas tsis muaj tob tob hwj chim. Nws yog tseem yuav mus yuav ib co degree ntawm kis ntawm tej yam. Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov hmoov-ins nyob rau thaj chaw uas muaj cov khoom, uas muaj ntau lub me me sab nraum zoov qhov chaw.