Hallucinogenic nceb

Thaum twg thiab los ntawm leej twg twb xub sim tawm hauv cov nyhuv ntawm cov nceb, keeb kwm yog ntsiag to. Raws li feem ntau nyob ze rau qhov tseeb version ntawm hallucinogenic nceb tau siv los ntawm shamans thaum lub sij hawm rituals (cov muaj hnub nyoog ntawm lub pob zeb sculptures ntawm nceb archaeologists thiab historians txiav txim nyob rau hauv 3000 xyoo). Dawb txiv neej teev ko taw nyob rau hauv liab lub ntiaj teb, qab ntxiag nyhuv ntawm cov khawv koob nceb, thiab nws coj lawv nrog nws.

Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, tus tsim lub npe "khawv koob nceb" yog tsis muaj tseeb nkaus, vim hais tias cov txiv neej no kom meej meej paub hais tias nws pom lub zeem muag. Tab sis cov kev pab cuam thiab kev piam sij ntawm sib cav tswv yim rau ntau, ntau xyoo.

Loj hlob khawv koob nceb - me thiab lub sij hawm-siv txheej txheem. Tab sis, nrog nruj ua kevcai nco txog technology ntawm tshwj xeeb teeb meem yuav tsum tsis ua. Ua tau, tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi hom ntawm hallucinogenic nceb koj txiav txim siab tsis mus faus, tseem yuav tau mycelium thiab substrate. Mycelium, los ntawm txoj kev, yog tseem tso cai rau muab muag nyob rau hauv ethnobotanical khw muag khoom noj nyob rau hauv ntau lub teb chaws. Tab sis raws li ib daim ntawv qhia peb yuav siv sij hawm cov lus qhia piav txog mushroom sau qoob technology (eg, oyster nceb). Tus mus kom ze yog tib yam.

Rau cultivation, koj muaj peev xwm siv ntau yam ntawm substrates: straw, millet, rye, hom qoob mog, hay, mov, barley, thiab lwm yam Nplej yuav tsum yav tas los hau thiab quav nyab - parboil rau kom tsis muaj menyuam. Ua ntej hallucinogenic nceb khom nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev tshiab, npaj lub tsev kom huv si. Nco ntsoov: lub tsos ntawm cov neeg nyob ze los yog cov neeg koom tes nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov kab mob tau txhob cuam tshuam txog cov txheej txheem. Nws yog nthuav kom soj ntsuam hloov nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm psilocybin ntxiv ntau yam tshuaj mus rau lub substrate. Piv txwv li, muab tryptamine (monoamine alkaloid) psilocybin theem (tib yam active tshuaj, rau cov uas hallucinogenic thiab zus nceb) tsub kom ho. Ib yam li ntawd, qhov sib ntxiv ntawm ib tug substrate pom tau hais tias phosphates.

Hallucinogenic nceb pib ua ib tug ob peb feeb tom qab zom. Tab sis tangible los tshwm sim tom qab ib nrab ib teev (piv txwv tias yog hais tias lawv zom nyoos). Thawj los ib tug kev xav ntawm tsis muaj zog, xeev siab, tu-sauv, ua daus no. dluab nrog ntshiab nkhaus ces tshwm sim. Tau ntsuas ntawm lub rooj sib hais, nce lub plawv dhia, kais, tawm hws, yawning, tsis concentration, depersonalization, dreamlike lub xeev.

Tom qab ib teev los yog ob tug lub hwj chim ntawm qhov muag pom los yuav tsub kom. Feem ntau ib tug neeg pom ib tug qaim xim qauv (feem ntau yog nrog kaw ob lub qhov muag), poob kev txiav txim zoo ntawm lub cev thiab qhov chaw. Qhov no kauj ruam yog nrog los ntawm ib tug slowing ntawm cov khiav lub sij hawm, zoo siab. State kav ob mus rau peb teev, thiab ces lub hwj chim ntawm cov nyhuv pib tsis kam.

Ntawm ntxiv los (xaav rau txhua tus neeg) yuav tshwm sim: tshwm tis, tsis qab los noj mov, poob muaj qaub flow, kev sib deev arousal (luv luv), cov synthesis ntawm nrig txog kev pom thiab hnov ( "zeem muag" suab).

American zaum xav txog hallucinogenic nceb li ib lub hauv paus rau yav tom ntej cov tshuaj qhia qhov kev txiav txim. Yav tom ntej khoom uas lawv ntseeg hais tias yuav tsum tau mus hais nrog cov neuroses, psychoses, kev nyuaj siab. Txawm li cas los, zaum ceeb toom hais tias siv hauv tsev yuav exacerbate cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, thiab txawm ua rau tuag.

Tsis ceev faj siv ntawm hallucinogens ua rau irreversible hloov nyob rau hauv lub hlwb, puas siab puas ntsws, tus disintegration. Rau kev haum ntawm lub caj code yuav suffice ib txais tos. Nquag kom tsawg ntawm hallucinogens (thiab lawv, raws li peb paub, yog lub Cheebtsam ntawm hallucinogenic nceb) ua rau incurable kab mob los ntawm schizophrenia. Cov tshuaj accumulates nyob rau hauv lub hlwb thiab tus txha caj qaum thiab yuav nco kuv tus kheej tom qab ib lub hlis los yog ob tug txawm, ua ib tug nov ntawm nqaij tawv kis ua ntej lawm.

Nyob tos yog tsim sai sai. Nruam kom tsawg yuav tsum tau nce koob tshuaj. Thaum lub sij hawm, nws pib qhia kev ntxhov siab vim, suspiciousness, aggression. Hallucinations yuav ua rau yus tua yus.