Goritsky Monastery: qhov twg? Cov duab thiab cov keeb kwm

Monasteries thiab temples nyiam tourists saib thiab mloog thaum txhua lub sij hawm. Ancient architecture, ib tug peculiar txoj kev ntawm lub neej, ib tug tshwj xeeb iconostasis, tag nrho cov txaus siab. Rau ib txhia yog ib lub sij hawm kom los siav lawv xav paub, rau lwm leej lwm tus - ib lub caij nyoog los kawm rau lwm yam sab ntawm lub neej, thiab tej zaum kos ib co cov lus xaus. Goritsky Monastery - lub feem ntau nthuav monument, uas yog tsim nyog mus ntsib ib tug rau txhua leej txhua tus. Yog vim li cas yog nws ib tug monument? Vim hais tias niaj hnub no nws yog muab rau tus tsev cia puav pheej, cov nuns nyob rau hauv ib tug me me rau thaj tsam, tag nrho lwm cov chav ntawm lub complex dawb do xyuas los ntawm tourists.

Celebrity cov tourists

Xwb, nws yog tsim nyog mus xyuas ib zaug. Goritsky Monastery yog lub npe nrov tshaj nyob rau hauv Pereslavl. Yuav luag tag nrho cov vaj tse mus rau lub XVII-XIX centuries. Hiob hnub nyob rau hauv kev xav tau ntawm restoration, tab sis tseem zoo nkauj. Ntawm kev txaus siab yog qhov tseem ceeb tuam tsev ntawm lub monastery - lub Cathedral ntawm lub Assumption. Ancient thiab amazing, nws yog tsim nyog pua pua ntawm lub xyoo thiab zoo nyob rau hauv dab tsi tshwm sim nyob ib ncig ntawm. Goritsky monastery yog dai kom zoo nkauj iconostasis, uas yog tsim nyob rau hauv 1750. Grand, carved, nws tseem surprises qhua nrog nws grandeur. Muaj ntau hais tias nws yuav kho thiab Moscow lub koom txoos.

Lub keeb kwm ntawm cov poj monastery

Goritsky monastery yog founded ntawm thaum pib ntawm lub XIV caug xyoo. Thiab lub Koom Txoos ntawm Assumption los ntawm heev thaum pib twb muaj npe Goritsky. Twb tom qab lub npe yog ntxiv rau nws vim lub fact tias nws ua tau rau ib lub toj. Ua ntej, tag nrho cov koom txoos twb ua los ntawm cov ntoo, thiab lawv tsis khaws cia kiag li tsis muaj dab tsi niaj hnub no. Nws yog amazing li cas tau ntau xyoo nws namolennoe qhov chaw yog hauv lub tsev ntawm monks uas muab ua tsaug rau tus Tswv.

Txawm li cas los, lub zog lub sij hawm tsis tau spared Goritsky monastery. Lub keeb kwm ntawm nws, zoo li ntau lwm yam ancient pawg ntseeg nyob rau hauv Russia, xws li lub teb puas tsuaj ntawm qhov tsaus ntuj nti page. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv 1382 Tokhtamysh pab tub rog tag pov tseg Pereslavl, thiab nrog nws lub monastery. Txawm li cas los, nws tsis yog sunk rau hauv oblivion. Nws yog nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm no, cia li ua ntej qhov ntxeem tau, nyob rau bogomolenie mus rau lub monastery tuaj rau tus ntxhais fuabtais. Nws muaj kev tswj kev khiav tawm lub Tartars, floating deb cia tus dej nyob rau hauv ib tug lub nkoj.

Miraculous cawm tsis tau tawm tsis muaj xim rau nws tus txiv, Dmitry Donskoy. Twb tau nyob rau 1392 nws yog tag nrho rov qab los Goritsky Assumption Monastery, ua li ntawd nyob rau ntawm lawv tus kheej nyiaj them. Tab sis tsis muaj lub tsev, tsim nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm, tsis ua rau hnub no. Lawv tag nrho cov kev puas tsuaj los ntawm cov raids, hluav taws kub, raws li tau zoo raws li lub sij hawm. Tab sis cov monks tsis tawm hauv nws lub sij hawm tom qab lub sij hawm otstraivaya lawv nyob ntsiag to abode.

Los ntawm creation rau tam sim no hnub

Pereslavsky Goritsky Monastery muaj tau ntev lawm uas nws muaj ib cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tseem ceeb khoob. Nws yog lub npe hu hais tias nyob rau hauv daim ntawv nyob rau hauv uas peb paub tias nws niaj hnub no, nws twb ua nyob rau hauv lub XVII-XVIII centuries. Yuav ua li cas tshwm sim rau nws thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm ntawm lub XIV xyoo pua, raws li cov monks nyob, yog vim li cas abode yuav tsum tau kiag li yaj - yog tsis paub hais tias, qhov no yuav tsuas yuav guessed ntawm. Txawm li cas los, peb paub hais tias tus ntxiv txoj hmoo ntawm lub monastery yog heev yooj yim. Qhov no yog tseeb rau lub hauv paus ntawm lub fact tias nws tsis ua rau ob peb centuries.

Nyob rau hauv niaj hnub keeb kwm, nws yog twb muaj Goritsky Assumption convent Pereslavl, txawm hais tias nws yog Ameslikas heev dua lwm yam txiv neej. Nuns muaj lub nra hnyav: nyob rau hauv 1744 lawv nyob ntsiag to monastery twb abolished. Service nws nres, thiab nws twb pauv mus rau diocese. Tsis ntev, txawm li cas los, nws twb tos rau tib txoj hmoo: lub diocese twb abolished.

Tso tseg, tab sis tsis nco qab lawm

Goritsky Assumption convent rau ib ntev lub sij hawm yog ib tug zoo nkauj pathetic. Lwm zoo kawg li thiab tseem ceeb, nws tau kiag li tso tseg. Lub phab ntsa yog Dilapidated thiab tsaus muag tsis muaj neeg saib, overgrown nrog nyom cheeb tsam, vandals peppered nws thoob khib nyiab. Tsuas yog nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm XX xyoo pua txog nws dua recalled thiab muab tso rau hauv ib yam ntawm cov vaj lug kub vaj tse.

Maj mam Goritsky Monastery pib muab tso rau hauv kev txiav txim. Txawm li cas los, nws twb tos rau ib tug tshiab kev sib tw: nws tau muab rau cov tsev khaws puav pheej. Yog li, kuj ceeb tias, tus nuns tsis tawm nws abode thoob plaws cov nyuaj lub sij hawm. Thiab niaj hnub no lawv tseem tabtom muab lub ancient monastery. Txawm hais tias nuns nyob rau hauv lub chaw uas zoo heev yog tsis yog li ntawd ntau npaum li cas, thiab kom lawv nyob rau hauv ib tug loj lub teb chaws tsis yooj yim li.

Txoj kev mus rau lub monastery

Yog hais tias koj yuav mus nyob rau ib qho chaw twg mus rau lub keeb kwm qhov chaw ntawm peb teb koj chaw, nco ntsoov mus xyuas thiab Goritsky monastery. Yuav ua li cas mus txog tod, peb mam li qhia koj txoj cai tam sim no. Nws yog nyob rau ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej Lane, 4. Yog hais tias koj tsav los ntawm Moscow, ces nyob rau hauv lub nkag mus rau hauv lub nroog, muaj peev xwm twb pom cov phab ntsa thiab ncaws ntawm lub koom txoos (sab laug). Yog hais tias koj yog ib tug qhua nyob rau hauv Pereslavl thiab xav mus xyuas ib tug nyob ntsiag to ntawd, koj muaj peev xwm coj pej xeem kev thauj mus los. Cov yooj yim tshaj plaws txoj kev rau koj mus yuav ib lub tsheb npav naj npawb 1 (lub tsheb no yog hu ua - "Tsev khaws puav pheej"). Thaum tus nkag mus rau monastery, koj yuav pom cov phab ntsa los ntawm ib tug deb. Lawv yeej paub hais tias mus coj ib tug saib ib ncig. Tam sim no yeej nws xav tias lub tuam tsev situated ntawm ib lub toj nrog zoo nkauj views ntawm lub Pereslavl. Nkag mus rau hauv monastery, tam sim no ib tug tsev cia puav pheej, yuav raug nqi 250 rubles (Yog hais tias koj xav mus xyuas tag nrho cov tsev khaws puav pheej).

Cov phab ntsa hauv cov monastery

Hais tias yog, peb pom lawv los ntawm afar, tab sis cuag lub tuam tsev. Xav Goritsky Monastery (duab peb coj nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm), koj yuav pom tias, nyob rau hauv kev phem ntawm lub yav dhau los caug xyoo, lub monastery phab ntsa yog tseem muaj zog heev. Txawm li cas los, historians yuav qhia rau koj tam sim ntawd hais tias lawv twb tiav twb nyob rau hauv ntau tsis ntev los no lub sij hawm, feem ntau yuav, nyob rau hauv lub XVIII caug xyoo. Qhov no yog tshwm los ntawm cov fact tias lawv yog heev tsawg, thiab yog li ntawd tsis nqa tawm ib tug defensive muaj nuj nqi. Lub loopholes yeej tsis tau siv rau nws npaj lub hom phiaj, thiab nyob rau hauv ib txhia qhov chaw hauv lub phab ntsa thiab tsis ua.

assumption Cathedral

Qhov no yog lub ntsiab attraction, uas yog nto moo rau Goritsky Monastery. Pereslavl yog lub saib ntawm no txuj ci tseem ceeb: ib tug ob peb lub zos ntawm cov Golden nplhaib ntawm Russia yuav khav ntawm xws li ib tug zoo kawg li architectural monument, txawm hais tias nws twb tsis tau kev khiav hauj lwm rau ntau tshaj 200 xyoo, thiab niaj hnub no belongs rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej.

Yog li, lub Cathedral ntawm lub Assumption. Nws ua tau nyob rau hauv 1750 thiab tseem tshwm sim nyob rau hauv nws thawj daim ntawv. Txawm hais tias koj yog cov nyob deb ntawm tej kev ntseeg, koj yeej nyiam nws nyob ntawm no. Cathedral crowned tsib me me graceful cupola. Sab hauv, cov phab ntsa yog richly decorated nrog stucco thiab pleev xim rau hauv ib tug stunning Baroque style.

Iconostasis - ib tug tseem ceeb thaj neeb thiab neeg mus ncig tebchaws attraction. Nws yog tsim nyob rau tib lub sij hawm mus rau lub tuam tsev, thiab nyob rau hauv yuav tsum tau ntawm cov xim hnub no. Fawm kib, gilded qauv yog ib tug series ntawm tsib icons, uas sawv los ntawm hauv pem teb ze ntawm lub thaj rau lub hauv paus ntawm lub ntsiab koov. Baroque txhua, cov nuj nqis ntawm cov neeg ntseeg thiab floral qhia txog yam tshiab ua kom tiav ib tug stunning sab hauv. Rau hnub tim, lub ntsiab hauj lwm yog khaws cia no zoo nkauj rau tiam tom ntej, yog li lub tuam tsev yog qhib xwb nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov.

Tsis txhob hnov qab mus xyuas

Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm cov Epiphany - yog lwm nthuav lub tsev. Nws yog ib heev me me, laus, ua rov qab rau hauv 1768. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, cov xim ntawm tourists muaj ntau attracted tsis no heev lub tsev, thiab plaub-tiered tswb pej thuam, nyob rau hauv cov av pem teb thiab yog nyob lub tsev teev ntuj. Tus heev tib yam tswb pej thuam yog cia li amazing, thaum koj tseem nyob ntawm no, heev thov txim hais tias nws tsis chime rang rau ntau pua xyoo nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam surrounding. Siv lub sij hawm thiab mus txog rau lub soj lawj. Nws muaj ib tug breathtaking saib ntawm lub pas dej Pleshcheyevo lub nroog nws tus kheej. Txawm li cas los, nco ntsoov tias lub tswb ntauwd twb dhau xwb nyob rau hauv lub warmer lub hlis.

Tag nrho Tsoom Haiv Neeg Ntseeg hauv lub Koom Txoos

Lub tuam tsev no kuj ua nyob rau hauv lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm cov XVII caug xyoo. Nws yog nyob rau tom ntej mus rau lub Cathedral ntawm lub Assumption, thiab tau pom los ntawm afar, raws li ntawm lub nce theem siab saum toj ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm lub monastery. Kev cai dab qhuas tsev yog ntoo tsib me me ncaws. Thaum lub monastery twb qhib kev cai dab qhuas tsev kawm ntawv, nws ua tau tawm txoj cai mus txog rau lub phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nws nws tus kheej tau undergone ib tug ua tiav kev kho, thiab pib mus nqa tawm cov kev ua ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj. Nws yog ib qhov nyuaj rau hais tias seb nws twb tau fwm nyob rau hauv nws cov thawj daim ntawv no, vim hais tias cov drawings sab laug.

Tus so ntawm lub attractions

Taug kev los rau ntawm lub tuam tsev yuav coj ib tug tag nrho ib hnub, li ntawd, koj zoo tau koj lub sij hawm. Nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb phab ntsa muaj ib tug me me tswb ntauwd, uas ua tau nyob rau hauv lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm cov XIX caug xyoo. Lub tsev nws tus kheej yog tsis heev zoo kawg li, tab sis zoo views ntawm lub nroog ntawm nws ob theem.

Heev zoo nkauj lub tsev teev ntuj Nikolaya Chudotvortsa. Nws yog nyob tshaj tus dawb huv rooj vag, thiab twb nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm cov XVIII xyoo pua, ua nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm Moscow baroque. Rau ze li ntawm 300 xyoo, cov kev pab cuam yog tsis nqa tawm, muaj tam sim no yog ib tug ntawm cov tsev khaws puav pheej cov teev.

Cov vaj txiv rau tus ntug dej ntawm lub dag lub pas dej - yog tsis yog ib tug kev zoo nkauj. Nws yog ib heev qab ntxiag mus rau mus rau kub hnub. Qhov no pas dej yog tsim nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav muab lub tuam tsev nrog dej nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov hluav taws kub. Dej nws ntws los ntawm cov kav dej los ntawm ib tug nyob ze lub pas dej. Qhov no ntawm no yog ib qho kev nthuav kev, uas tau ua rau nws tau kom loj hlob ib tug zoo nkauj vaj. Judging los ntawm cov kev txheeb xyuas, nws tsis zoo heev khaws cia, thiab qhov no dog dig thiaj li nws ntxim nyiam.

Ntoo lub tsev teev ntuj nyob rau hauv lub monastery vaj tse yog tus hluas. Neeg uas nyob ntawm nyob ze tej thaj chaw lawv tus kheej sau nyiaj rau lawv, thiab kuj tau koom nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho. Rau hnub tim, yog ib tus uas ua hauj lwm pab raws li lub tsev cia puav pheej daim pib chaw ua hauj lwm.

Yuav luag tag nrho cov tourists hais nyob rau hauv lawv cov kev txheeb xyuas Mus txawv tebchaws rooj vag nyob rau hauv lub sab hnub tuaj phab ntsa ntawm lub monastery. Qhov no yog ib tug yeej muaj tseeb masterpiece ntawm Lavxias teb sab architecture, uas yeej yuav tsis tso nej tsis muaj ab tsi. Kuj tsis tshua muaj, lawv tseem nyiam lub qhov muag ntawm tus neeg tuaj saib. Nco ntsoov lub oval niche saum toj no rau cov rooj vag - yog ib tug tshwj xeeb xeeb tub. Nws tau raug fwm zoo heev.

es tsis txhob ntawm ib tug xaus

Judging los ntawm cov kev txheeb xyuas, cov monastery yog tseem zoo nkauj heev thiab tus neeg sawv cev. Txawm li cas los, lub influx ntawm tourists thiab tsis muaj kev pab kho mob ntawm ancient monuments los ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej neeg ua hauj lwm ua rau lub fact tias lub tsev yog Dilapidated. Muaj ntau qhia kev khuv xim hais tias cov chaw nyob yog tsis xa rov qab mus rau lub nuns. Ua hauj lwm monastery tau txais donations uas mus rau nws cov ntsiab lus, thiab niaj hnub no cov tsev khaws puav pheej tsub ib tug nqi rau ib tug mus ntsib mus rau lub thaj neeb, thiab tsis tu txog lub preservation ntawm lub complex rau xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv. Tab sis, txawm lub sij hawm nyuaj, nws yog heev nthuav thiab txaus nyiam, thiaj li muaj ntau no yaum kom mus xyuas nws.