Gimp editing: yuav ua li cas siv

Daim ntawv thov Gimp - qhov no photo editor nrog qhib qhov chaw. Cov nqi hluav taws xob tso cai rau koj mus ua tej yam yooj yim duab kho lus thiab cov painting. Nyob rau hauv sib piv rau cov kev yees duab editor Adobe Photoshop, Gimp kev pab cuam yuav siv sij hawm li qhov chaw me me nyob rau hauv koj nyuaj tsav thiab yog faib dawb. Thaum tus neeg siv tau siv mus rau lub txawv txawv interface daim ntaub ntawv uas ua hauj lwm yuav tsum tau ib qho yooj yim thiab qab ntxiag. Qhov tsab xov xwm no qhia txog yuav ua li cas siv Gimp.

Txhim kho rau daim ntawv thov

Ua ntej koj yuav mus download tau lub cuab tam thiab khiav lub installer. Gimp kev pab cuam yog tsim rau lub qhov rais thiab MacOS systems. Tus sau phau ntawv hais cov neeg mus download installers los ntawm cov nom site. Rau nruab ib daim ntawv thov rau ib qho Ubuntu system koj yuav tsum khiav rau nram qab hais kom ua: $ sudo apt nruab Gimp. Qhov kev pab cuam sau los ntawm lub ntsiab operating system ntawv qhia zaub mov.

Teem rau qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov rais

Tus neeg siv yuav pom tias lub cuab tam yog txawv los ntawm feem ntau ntawm zoo xws li cov editors. Gimp interface nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab. Qhov kev pab cuam lub qhov rais muaj ob peb qhov chaw. Lub sidebars yog toolbars thiab khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg.

Nyob rau hauv lub center lub active qhov rais. Koj yuav txav mus rau vaj huam sib luag thaum tsim nyog. Rov qab mus rau hauv lub niaj zaus tshuaj ntsuam saib, xaiv cov zaub mov yam khoom "Tib lub qhov rais hom".

xim kho

Tom qab tau txhim kho thiab configuring nqi hluav taws xob yuav tsum rov qab mus rau rau lo lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas siv photo editor Gimp. Qhov kev pab cuam yog siv los tsim cov dluab ntawm kos. Daim ntawv thov muaj ib tug yawm set ntawm cov cuab yeej kos cov thawj hauj lwm. Ordinary neeg siv yuav kho kom raug cov duab, ua xim kho thiab optimize lwm qhov chaw.

Yog xav tau pib, qhib cov duab. Nyob rau hauv lub "Xim" ntawv qhia zaub mov yuav tsis tau mus nrhiav suab cuab yeej. Tus neeg siv yuav manually kho cov saturation, zoo, tshuav nyiaj li cas, thiab lwm yam tsis.

Thov cov ntxaij lim dej

Lub Gimp cia koj txhim kho cov tsos ntawm cov dluab nrog cov nias ntawm ib tug computer nas. Qhib lub qhov "Lim" ntawv qhia zaub mov, koj yuav tau ntxiv cov nyhuv uas cov lens los yog flash, plooj hauv daim duab thiab ua corrections. Rov qab mus rau daim duab rau nws cov thawj lub xeev tom qab ib tug ua tsis tau tejyam xyaum ua tej yam, koj yuav tau nyem rau ntawm qhov rho khawm.

Lus Qhia Ntxiv 2 Gimp txhawb batch ua cov dluab. Cov xaiv lim yuav tsum muaj ntaub ntawv mus rau ntau yam dluab.

Liab-qhov muag yuav txo tau

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tshem tawm cov ntxeev, nws yog tsim nyog los xaiv ib tug kwv los ntawm kev siv lub cuab tam "Magic Wand" los yog "lasso". Ces yuav mus nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv lub "lim" xaiv "Txhim kho". Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum mus nias rau qhov link "Liab-qhov muag yuav txo tau".

Nrog lub slider koj yuav hloov xim. Tag nrho cov kho muaj tso tawm nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb qhov rais. Txav mus rau tus slider yuav tsum tau ntev li koj ob lub qhov muag tsis tau lub ntuj saib.

kho ntawm raug

Kho kom raug neeg cov duab nyob rau hauv lub dawb Gimp yog ib qhov tseem ceeb ua hauj lwm ntawm kev pab txog. Thaum tshem tsaus me ntsis, glare ntawm lawv ib sab, me me nplooj thiab lwm yam pliaj khoom los ntawm cov dluab kho mob txhuam siv. Yuav ua li cas mus ua hauj lwm nrog no lub cuab tam?

Kom kov yeej lub disadvantages, koj yuav tsum nias rau ntawm lub icon nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib daim ntawm plaster thiab qhia kom meej qhov loj ntawm lub cheeb tsam rau kev txhim kho. Lub tsev kawm ntawv uas koj xav pleev xim, koj yuav xaiv tau nrog Ctrl tseem ceeb. Raws li los ntawm sab laug-txhaj ib qho kho qhov muag nas rau ruaj khoom. Pliaj khoom ploj.

Rov qab mus rau lub yav dhau los lub xeev

Yog hais tias lub computer tswv siv ib tug ntau ntawm kws nrog koj cov duab, nws yuav sai sai no pom hais tias nws lacks tus xov tooj ntawm undo theem nyob rau hauv Gimp. Yuav ua li cas siv qhov kev xaiv no ua rau kom tus nqi ntawm lub cim xeeb siv? Yuav tsum xub mus rau lub "Kho kom raug neeg" ntawv qhia zaub mov, xaiv "tej chaw" thiab hloov mus rau qhov tab "tej chaw". Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau teem qhov tseem ceeb rau koj tus kheej.

Lub transformation ntawm daim duab

Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm lub ntsiab zog ntawm qhov kev pab cuam Gimp. Yuav ua li cas siv lub cuab tam "Transformation"? Ua ntej koj yuav mus rau lub "hloov" section. Ntawm no koj yuav nrhiav tau tag nrho cov tau kev xaiv ntawm transformation dluab. Lub tso cai rau koj mus tig hauv daim duab mus distort cov duab, hloov cov foundations thiab ua lwm ua.

editing khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg

Yog hais tias tus nyeem ntawv tau siv yav tas los lwm yam software los tsim thiab duab ua, nws tau ntsib ib tug zoo li kev sib tw.

Ua hauj lwm nrog cov duab ua tsuas yog nyob rau ib tug tej yam txheej. Qhov no yog ib tug ntawm cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws dab nyob rau hauv Gimp 2. Txhua txheej muaj ib feem ntawm cov duab. Yog hais tias koj muab tag nrho cov ntsiab, koj yuav tau txais tag nrho cov duab. Kom hloov no, koj yuav tsum ua cov txheej kom nquag plias.

Yog hais tias qhov kev txiav txim yog tsis tau, ces hloov ib feem ntawm cov duab yuav tsis tau. Switching lub active khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg yog ua los ntawm nias Nplooj ntawv UP thiab Page Down. Qhov kev pab cuam no tso cai rau dorisovyvat paub meej. Yog hais tias tus neeg siv hloov nws lub siab ntxiv tshiab ntsiab, nws yuav ua khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg pom los yog rho tawm lawv.

Ua hauj lwm nrog lwm cov cuab yeej

Developers muaj cov neeg siv ib co uas muaj classic thiab kev cai txhuam. Lawv kuj muab ib lub sij hawm los tsim tshiab variants ntawm txhuam. Yuav kom ntxiv ib lub cuab tam, koj yuav tsum qhib cov "Txhuam" nyob rau sab laug pane. Nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb slider yuav hloov geometrical zoo ntawm tus txhuam. Nyob rau hauv tib seem, qhov tshwm sim yog khaws cia.

Advanced neeg siv yuav tsim dluab nrog ntxoov gray. Cov kev tshwm sim yog muab nyob rau hauv lub GBR hom. Cov neeg siv cov kuj muaj cov kev xaiv ntawm kev tsim ib lub moj khaum ntawm txhuam thiab cov yeeb yuj duab nrog ib tug ob peb theem.

Ntxiv cov watermark

Yuav kom ua tau neeg ua hauj lwm, koj yuav tsum tau xaiv tej duab duab thiab qhib lub cuab tam "Phau ntawv". Lub cheeb tsam xaiv los ntawm lub dashed kab, yuav tsum siv raws li tus puag txheej. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum mus sau npe rau cov ntawv nyeem. Pre pom zoo qhia kom meej rau cov xim, loj thiab font style.

Tom qab qhov chaw kawm tag nrho cov tsis koj xav tau nyem rau ntawm cov ntawv nyeem txheej nyob rau hauv txoj cai pane. Nrog lub slider koj yuav xaiv tau yam theem ntawm opacity. Rau nruab cov logo yuav tsum mus rau lub "Cov ntaub ntawv" seem, nyem rau ntawm qhov link "Qhib raws li khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg" thiab qhia kom meej rau qhov chaw nyob ntawm daim duab. Tom ntej no, koj xaiv tus nqi "opaque".

Ntxiv plug-ins

Dawb add-ons yuav cuag lub functionality ntawm cov kev pab cuam. Yuav ua li cas siv Photoshop rau Gimp cov ntxaij lim dej? Ua li no, koj yuav tsum mus nruab PSPI plugin. Nrog cov dawb expansion ua ntawm cov duab tom qab ua tau zoo tuaj kom pom tseeb Plooj.

Txuag Rau Web Plug-nyob rau hauv yog siv thaum txuag me me duab nyob rau hauv zoo zoo. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ntxiv fonts, thiab customize cov ntawv nyeem, koj yuav nruab ib extension Dawb hom ntawv nyeem.

export duab

Tom qab ua kom tiav daim duab mus cawm cov kev tshwm sim. Tus neeg siv yuav xaiv export duab XCF hom. Cov ntaub ntawv yog muab tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hais txog khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg. Duab exported rau lub XCF hom ntawv, yuav tsis tau saib nyob rau hauv lwm yam kev siv.

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tau mus qhib rua snapshots nyob rau hauv lwm cov kev pab, koj yuav tsum mus rau lub "Cov ntaub ntawv" section. Ces nyem "Export" mus xaiv. Cov nram qab no yog ib qho kev xaiv kom txuag tau tus edited duab nyob rau hauv JPG hom los yog PNG.

tshawb pom

Qhov tsab xov xwm tshuaj xyuas qhov tseem ceeb lub sij hawm ntawm daim ntawv thov. Qhov kev pab cuam muaj tag nrho cov tsim nyog cov cuab yeej. Cov theem ntawm complexity ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm nyob rau ntawm tus neeg siv lub txuj ci.