Generic - dab tsi yog qhov no? Generics: ib daim ntawv teev cov tshuaj noj thiab daim ntawv

Tus txiv neej yog neeg txhaum, thiab los ntawm lub sij hawm rau lub sij hawm, peb yuav pib los mus kov yeej ntau yam kab mob. Ces tuaj mus rau kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj. Txawm li cas los, tsis yog txhua txhua cov tshuaj npaj meej muaj nyob vim lawv cov qib high nqi. Science tsis sawv tseem, tib neeg nrhiav ib txoj kev tawm ntawm tej teeb meem no. Ib tug ntawm cov inventions uas yuav pab tsis tau tso tseg kev kho mob vim lub high nqi ntawm cov tshuaj - ib tug generic.

Yuav ua li cas yog generic

Lub sij hawm los ntawm lus Askiv thiab nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab suab li "generic" los yog "zhenerik". Generic - ib cov tshuaj uas yog nyob rau ntawm lub hom phiaj yuav hloov ib lub tshuaj, nws tsis muaj ib tug patent, thiab mus rau ntawm kev muag, thaum daim ntawv tso cai tso cai. Ntawm generic tshuaj muaj cov nyob rau hauv muaj pes tsawg leeg los ntawm tus thawj nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si ntau thiab zoo yam (ntxiv yam).

Ua ntej lub qhov muag pib ib cov tshuaj tshiab, nws yuav tsum tau mus soj ntsuam thiab cov yuav tsum sau npe. Nws muaj peev xwm yuav siv tau los ntawm 10 mus rau 25 xyoo. Qhov no tshuaj yuav muab muag xwb lub tuam txhab uas muaj cov cai rau nws, uas yog patent. Tsis muaj ib tug twg yuav ua tau cov tshuaj no. Yog hais tias daim ntawv tso cai tau tsis tso cai, thiab ib tug neeg tso lub tib tshuaj no yog xam tias yog ua txhaum cai. Thaum daim ntawv tso cai rau cov tshuaj sau, cov ntsiab active ingredient yuav siv tau los ntawm tej yam lub tuam txhab rau zus tau tej cov nws cov tshuaj tshiab. Generic - qhov no yog cov tshuaj uas yog tso tawm tom qab lub expiry ntawm daim ntawv tso cai. Muaj ntau ntau tej yam kev mob uas yuav tsum ua raws li cov manufacturers, ua xws hloov kim tshuaj.

Yuav tsum muaj rau Generics

Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias qhov no yog tsis yog qauv tseem cov khoom, lawv kuj caum lawv neeg pab leg ntaubntawv:

• Yuav tsum muaj ib qho ratio ntawm active kws khoom xyaw rau hauv lub formulation, lawv zoo thiab ntau index.
• Nws yog tsim nyog kom tau raws li cov kev cai los ntawm cov generic qauv.
• Nws yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm kev raug zoo.
• Generic yuav tsum sib npaug mus rau tus thawj nyob rau hauv lub twg thiab tus nqi ntawm haum.

Khoom Generics yog cov sib txawv tuam txhab uas muag. Feem ntau ib tug thiab tib yam tshuaj muaj ob peb cov phooj ywg, tab sis muab los ntawm txawv npe. Yog li ntawd, cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, thiab chaw pib lawv cov hauj lwm zoo tej zaum yuav txawv. Tsis yog txhua txhua manufacturers ua raws li cov tej yam kev mob rau zus tau tej cov generic tshuaj. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, muaj cov ntawv luam thiab forgeries. Yuav ua li cas yog qhov txawv ntawm lawv?

Ib daim ntawv los yog fake?

Ib txhia ntseeg hais tias cov ob lub tswv yim yeej zoo tib yam, tab sis nws tsis yog. Cov ntawv luam ntawm cov tshuaj yog ua tsis daim ntawv tso cai cov cai. Qhov no yuav muab piv nrog pirated cov ntawv luam ntawm movies. Tej npaj yuav pib ua lwm yam tuam txhab uas muag, tsis tos rau lub expiry ntawm daim ntawv tso cai tseem ceeb tsim kom muaj, tsis txawm hloov lub npe.

Cuav nyob rau hauv lub lag luam yog heev heev qhua. Nws yog cheaper ntawm lub ntsiab tshuaj raws li lub active tshuaj yog hloov los ntawm ib tug pheej yig dua. Raws li, cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm cov tshuaj yog heev doubtful. Muaj yog ib tug yuav muaj teeb meem thiab exacerbations ntawm tus kab mob. Qhuav ntawm xws txhais tau tias kev txhaum cai. Nws yog tsim nyog yuav tsum tsis txhob purchase ntawm cuav tshuaj mus yuav xwb nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb khw muag tshuaj uas muaj ntawv tso cai thiab ua hauj lwm ncaj nraim nrog cov manufacturers.

Los ntawm cov saum toj no nws yog tseeb hais tias cov generic - nws tsis yog ib daim ntawv thiab tsis yog ib tug fake. Thiab dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm cov thawj generic?

Generic thiab thawj

Qhov txawv ntawm cov thawj siv yeeb tshuaj thiab cov generic yog nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm nws cov creation. tseem ib co sib txawv kuj yuav pom.

1. Generic - ib cov tshuaj uas tsis dhau lub comparative kev tshawb fawb uas tseem cia nrog.
2. Taub hau check yog ua tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv tus nqi thiab degree ntawm absorbability nyob rau hauv lub generic lub cev nyob rau hauv kev sib piv nrog rau cov tseem cia nrog.
3. Tsis tau kawm txog kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov tshuaj.
4. Generic txawv pes tsawg leeg adjuvants.

Nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los, thiab manufacturers lawv tus kheej, tsis extending patent, tsim generic tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv lawv siv tau twb siv ib tug ntau tsawg nyiaj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, qhov zoo yog qhov tseeb hais tias Generics thiab thawj khoom uas manufactured nyob rau hauv tib khoom thiab nyob rau hauv cov kev tswj ntawm lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus.

Ob peb lo lus hais txog tus nqi ntawm generic tshuaj

Cov lus nug tshwm sim - yog vim li cas Generics yog cheaper dua cov thawj cov tshuaj? Cov tshuaj analogues tsis muaj ib tug txo nqi piv rau tus thawj. Rau ntau tus neeg, qhov no zoo tshaj plays ib qho tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov kev xaiv ntawm cov tshuaj. Ntawm no yog ib co ntsiab lus uas ua rau kom cov uas tsis muaj nqi ntawm Generics.

Manufacturers tsis tas yuav siv cov nyiaj rau:

• Marketing kev tshawb fawb.
• Advertising.
• Kuaj cov kev tshawb fawb.
• Tus thawj formulation yuav muaj, dhau li ntawm tus active hauv paus ntsiab lus, cov koom haum pab Cheebtsam. Nyob rau hauv Generics, tej zaum lawv yuav tau uas ploj lawm.

Piv txwv li, cov tshuaj "Terflu" los txo qhov kub thiab txias muaj ntxiv flavoring, coloring thiab thiaj li tawm mus, thiab ib tug analogue ntawd "Paracetamol" muaj tsis muaj kim ntsiab. Rau "Theraflu" "Paracetamol" yog lub generic.

Cov hauj lwm zoo generic tshuaj

Yog hais tias lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus lub luag hauj lwm mus kom ze rau zus tau tej cov analogues kim tshuaj, cov miv nyuas siv zug, lawv yog tsis inferior mus rau tus thawj yeeb tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv nws muaj pes tsawg leeg lawv muaj tib lub active ingredient. Feem ntau cov tshuaj manufacturers koom ib txhij thiab kev tso tawm ntawm generic tshuaj.

Yog xav tau kev tso cai txais mus kawm rau cov muag khoom ntawm ib tug analogue, chaw tsim tshuaj paus yuav tsum ua pov thawj rau bioequivalence ntawm generic txoj kim counterparts.

Manufacturers nqis peev ib feem ntawm lawv cov profits nyob rau hauv kev tshawb fawb kev ua ub no los mus txhim kho qhov zoo tshaj, kev ruaj ntseg thiab miv nyuas siv zug ntawm cov tshuaj. Qhov no yuav qhia yog vim li cas mus ntseeg tau hais tias high-zoo generic tshuaj yuav cia li zoo thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb raws li lawv cov counterparts.

Peb xaiv tus thawj analogue

Yog hais tias koj xav txog generic tshuaj, koj yuav pom hais tias yuav luag txhua txhua tshuaj muaj ib tug pheej yig dua counterpart. Heev feem ntau, lub sij hawm ntawm ntev-lub sij hawm kev kho mob, thiab txawm muaj xws li ib tug ob peb tshuaj, tus neeg mob muaj yog tsis muaj dab tsi sab laug mus rau ua li cas, yuav ua li cas yuav tau npaj ua tshuaj.

Pheej Yig generic tshuaj yuav ua tau kuj zoo kawg thiab kev pab nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm ntau cov kab mob. yog vim li cas purchase kim "Panadol", yog hais tias koj yuav ib tug kopek "Paracetamol"? Cov nyhuv yog yuav luag tib yam.

Kawm cov nqe lus nug ntawm yog dab tsi lub generic tshuaj, daim ntawv yog ntev txaus kom ua, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau clarity los sib piv cov nqi ntawm cov tshuaj no. Tej zaum, yuav mus rau qhov chaw muag tshuaj, peb mus nyob txog lub chaw muag tshuaj thiab yuav kim tshuaj. Thiab yog hais tias koj paub yuav ua li cas nws yuav tsum tau hloov, nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, tsis tas yuav nteg tawm nyiaj ntxiv.

Generic tshuaj: rooj

Cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv lub rooj ntawm cheaper analogues ntawm cov tshuaj yog tsis hu xov tooj rau lub fact tias nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, los hloov tus thawj tshuaj Generics. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, nws tsis yog kev txaus cai. Tej lo lus nug yeej ib txwm zoo rau sib tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Qhov no yog tsis yog ib tug ua tiav daim ntawv teev cov analogues uas yog thawj tshuaj, tab sis nws muaj peev xwm tseem yuav luag indefinitely. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no, peb yuav xaus uas lub generic kom muaj sib npaug muaj nyob rau yuav luag tag nrho cov tshuaj.

Yuav ua li cas xaiv ib tug generic

Ua ntej koj yuav mus rau lub tsev muag tshuaj rau cheaper tshuaj, koj yuav tsum muaj txog nws nyob rau hauv tsawg kawg yog ib co lus qhia. Paub txog hais tias xws li ib tug generic, koj muaj peev xwm, nyob rau hauv kev sib tham nrog tus kws kho mob, mus xaiv lub feem ntau haum kev xaiv. Ib tug ob peb lub tswv yim rau cov neeg uas txiav txim siab los siv Generics.

1. Yuav cov tshuaj los ntawm cov chaw muag tshuaj uas muaj ntawv tso cai thiab muaj peev xwm pharmacists. Lawv yuav muab txoj cai tawm tswv yim, thiab kev pheej hmoo tias koj yuav tau ib fake, yuav tsawg heev.
2. Nrog rau cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub pob yuav tsum phau ntawv no. Ntawv yuav tsum muaj siab zoo sau - ntshiab, yuav tsum muaj qhov chaw nyob ntaub ntawv ntawm lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus nrog ib tug hais txog ntawm xov tooj.
3. Them mloog mus rau cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus thiab lub teb chaws ntawm kev siv thiab ua.
4. Rau tej yam kab mob, kis ib tug yeeb tshuaj uas yog ib tug analog tshuaj los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob, nrog zoo dua nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb. Los ntawm no tej zaum yuav yog nyob ntawm seb koj tus mob.

Yog hais tias koj tsis txiav txim siab mus siv Generics, nyeem cov nqe lus saum toj no - "generic tshuaj: lub rooj."

Cov kev pab cuam ntawm cheaper counterparts

Xav txog qhov zoo ntawm tej yam muaj Generics, thiab lawv muaj ntau. Lawv yog:

• Tsis tshua muaj nqi.
• Lawv muab lub sij hawm yuav tsum tau kho thiab tau nyiaj tsawg feem ntawm cov pejxeem.
• Niaj hnub nimno generic khoom zoo zoo.
• Lawv ntev tau rau cov kev kho mob ntawm tag nrho ob qho tus kws kho mob thiab tus neeg mob. Cov tshuaj tsis yog raws li zoo li tus thawj, yog tias koj tsis tau txais ib tug fake.

disadvantages Generics

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub zoo yam, tseem muaj tej yam tsis zoo, uas yog tsim nyog los xav txog tias koj txiav txim siab yuav hloov tau tus thawj tshuaj Generics.

1. Muaj yog ib tug tau hais tias lub active tshuaj thiab cam Generics yuav tau ua siv pluag khoom, vim hais tias ntawm no poob zoo.
2. Yuav luag tsis muaj kev phiv yog kawm Generics.
3. Tsis tshua muaj zoo analog tej zaum yuav ua ib qho kev tsis haum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab muaj ib tug zoo curative nyhuv.

Ntsiab lus, peb yuav xaus uas yuav generic tshuaj, daim ntawv teev cov uas yog heev siab heev, yuav tau ceev faj heev, thiab rau cov kev kho mob ntawm loj cov kab mob yog tseem zoo dua mus siv tus thawj tshuaj. Saib xyuas ntawm koj tus mob.