Kev cai lij choj, State thiab kev cai lij choj
Emblem, thiab tus chij ntawm Scotland anthem
Scotland chij - nws yog ib lub teb chaws keeb kwm lub cim thiab ib tug cim ntawm hluav taws xob. Raws li peb paub, Scotland yog ib feem ntawm lub tebchaws United Kingdom. Nyob rau hauv lub dhau los lawm (ua ntej 1707), nws yog ib tug neeg sab nraud lub nceeg vaj, hnub no - tsuas yog siv yooj yim cheeb tsam. Thaum tiav kev ywj pheej nyob rau hauv 1999, Scotland yeej zoo li cas? Lub tsho tiv no ntawm caj npab thiab tus chij, ib tug raug xaiv parliament, ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib lub xeev lub tsev teev ntuj thiab nws tus kheej kev cai lij choj. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm peb yuav kub siab rau lub teb chaws cov cim ntawm Scotland.
chij ntawm Scotland
Qhov no zoo nkauj thiab cim chij pom ntau. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm koj yuav kawm tag nrho hais txog tus chij ntawm Scotland: duab, chaw, keeb kwm thiab legends.
Yog li, lub teb chaws lub cim ntawm Scotland yog ib lub daim ntaub xiav nrog oblique dawb ntoo khaub lig rau nws. Ib feem ntawm nws kuj yog siv raws li lub teb chaws tus chij hauv lub tebchaws United Kingdom, namely, nyob rau hauv Scottish chij superimposed liab ntoo khaub lig ntawm cov lus Askiv.
Lub caij nyoog piv ntawm tus chij tog yog tsis pom qhov twg uas. Feem ntau, daim ntaub siv nrog ib tug ratio ntawm 2: 3. Thaum kawg - 2: 5. Tab sis dav ntawm ib daim hlab ntawm lub kab pheeb ces kaum tus ntoo khaub lig yog txhais li - 1/5 ntawm tag nrho dav ntawm tus chij.
St. Andrew tus chij
Rau cov thawj lub sij hawm lub cim (dawb ntoo khaub lig rau ib tug tom qab kob xiav) yog siv nyob rau hauv 1286, nws tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog ib tug luam ntawm lub National Guard. Tus heev tib chij ntawm Scotland nyob npaum li cas tom qab ntawd - nyob rau hauv 1542. Nyob rau hauv lub cim no muaj lwm lub npe - tus chij "St. Andrew", thiab nyob rau hauv Russia - "St. Andrew". Vim li cas cov Scottish teb chaws cim yog ib tug neeg lub npe?
St. Andrews - Scotland lub patron neeg dawb huv. Nws yog ib tug ntawm cov thwj tim los ntawm Yexus Khetos thiab kuj qhia cov ntseeg Vajtswv. Rau cov neeg Loos muab nws ntsia saum. Tab sis St. Andrew xam tau tias yog nws tus kheej tsis tsim nyog tuag li Yexus, ces nws twb tuag saum ntoo khaublig rau ob tug ncej uas tshuam diagonally. Li no lub npe - "St. Andrew tus ntoo khaub lig."
Lus dab neeg uas King Angus
Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub keeb kwm banners yog yeej ib txwm tag nrho ntawm mysteries, u, fables thiab conjectures. Thiab lub teb chaws tus chij ntawm Scotland kuj muaj nws tus kheej cov lus dab neeg.
Yog li ntawd, nws tag nrho cov pib kom deb li deb rov qab raws li 832 AD, thaum lub sij hawm sib ntaus sib tua nyob ze ntawm lub niaj hnub capital ntawm Scotland - Edinburgh. Ces tus Scots pab tub rog twb ncig los ntawm ib tug loj loj pab tub rog ntawm lub Ces kaum, thiab qhov uas yuav muaj yeej yog tsawg heev. Hmo ua ntej tus decisive sib ntaus sib tua ntawm King Angus Mac Ferguson quaj rau Vajtswv. Nws nug hais tias txog lub yeej tshaj hais. Hmo ntawd, nws ua ib tug cog lus ua ntej Vajtswv hais tias yog lub Scots yeej, nws yuav tshaj tawm St. Andrew patron ntawm free Scottish lub nceeg vaj.
Txawm tias historians tau sib cav hais tias tus chij ntawm Scotland tshwm sim mus txog ntau xyoo tom qab ntawd, nyob rau hauv 1542, nws yog vam hais tias nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no qhov tseeb qab cov lus dab neeg.
Tsho tiv no ntawm caj npab ntawm Scotland
Nyob rau hauv Scotland, kav cov vaj ntxwv kuj nws cov nom txheej txheem - ferocious tsov ntxhuav liab QHIB lub puab TSAIG thiab muab ntse claws rau ib tug kub tom qab. Qhov no cim tau ntshai ua ib unofficial chij ntawm lub nceeg vaj thiab billowed rau hauv cov huab cua saum toj no lub tsev fuabtais, tab sis thaum nws yog tam sim no huab tais. Tom qab no "tsiv tsov ntxhuav" los ua ib tug yuav tsum caij ntawm txhua tus ntawm noob nom noob tswv Tsho tiv no ntawm caj npab ntawm Scotland.
Qhov no cim tsis tau kev pom zoo los ntawm British txoj cai raws li cov hauj lwm chij ntawm lub teb chaws. Txawm li cas los, tom qab ntawd nws tau los ua lub teb chaws emblem ntawm Scotland.
zaj nkauj ntawm Scotland
Nyob rau hauv Scotland, muaj yog tsis muaj zaj national anthem. Txawm li cas los, nws muaj ob peb lub npe contenders.
Tus thawj yog pom tias yuav tsum muaj ib tug ua hauj lwm ntawm «Lub paj ntawm Scotland» Scottish band «Lub Corries». Qhov no song suab thaum tawm nyob rau hauv lub teb lub Scottish rugby pab neeg.
Qhov thib ob thov kev pab - «Scotland lub siab tawv» los ntawm Kliffa Hendli.
Rau hnub tim, lub official anthem yog tsis lees paub los ntawm ib tug ntawm cov nkauj. Lub fact tias thawj song yog tsis heev tuab Scotland hnub no, thiab cov ntawv nyeem ntawm lub thib ob yuav luag tsis muaj ib tug twg paub. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, ib tug siv yooj yim cheeb tsam ntawm lub UK xav tau ib tug tshiab niaj hnub zaj nkauj.
kev cim
Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub official cim ntawm Scotland muaj qhov thiaj li hu ua semi-official cim. Nws yog ib tug dawb unicorn nrog ib tug ntaub thaiv npog bagpipe - ib lub teb chaws suab paj nruas ntsuas, tartan - Scottish thistle thiab qhia txog yam tshiab, uas yog xwm li nyob rau hauv lub banknotes.
Yog vim li cas nroj tsuag? Nws nyob rau hauv Scotland yog tiav. Qhov no nondescript paj duab tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov nyiaj, pom nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov souvenir khw, zoo, ntawm chav kawm, loj hlob nyob rau hauv teb thiab meadows.
Tsis muaj ib tug paub yog vim li cas ib tug thistle - ib lub cim ntawm Scotland. Tab sis txawm no muaj yog ib tug dab neeg. Raws li cov lus dab neeg, thaum lub Scottish tub rog pw, tus yeeb ncuab ntsiag to snuck mus rau nws kom txiav nyob rau hauv ib tug npau suav. Txawm li cas los, tus yeeb ncuab pab tub rog tuaj mus rau lub thorny thistle thiab howled nyob rau hauv kev mob, yog li txhob xauv lub qhov Scots. Cov tub rog mobilized tom qab pw tsaug zog, thiab tua tus yeeb ncuab. Nyob rau hauv gratitude, lub thistle yog lub npe tis neeg saib xyuas ntawm Scotland thiab los ua ib lub cim, albeit unofficial.
Similar articles
Trending Now