Contraceptive tshuaj - miv nyuas siv zug thiab kev kho mob

Niaj hnub no nws yog lub feem ntau txhim khu kev qha thiab nrov txoj kev ntawm pov. Hormonal contraceptives tsuas hais txog tsib caug xyoo dhau los, zoo, twb tau ib tug heev txoj kev uas ntev ntawm evolution nyob rau hauv peb lub sij hawm tsis tau tsuas yog tso hem thawj rau hauv lub noj qab haus huv ntawm lub cev, tab sis kuj pab mus rau tiv nrog ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov poj niam tus teeb meem. Tus thawj contraceptive ntsiav tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub 60s ntawm lub xeem caug xyoo. Nws yog ib tug haib hormonal tshuaj, uas twb npaj tau tshem ntawm pliaj los thaum lub sij hawm ua poj niam.

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, tej tshuaj tshuaj yuav tsum tau ntev xeem thiab thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm no phiv thaum siv contraceptive tshuaj qhia thiab tshem tawm. Txawm li cas los, feem ntau ntawm cov myths xwb hais txog lawv cov kev siv tseem muaj nyob. Tab sis koj yuav tsum paub hais tias niaj hnub yug tswj tshuaj muaj ib tug tsawg kawg nkaus tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj hormones thiab muab 100% tiv thaiv tawm tsam cev xeeb tub nrog me me los yog tsis muaj hmoo rau kev kho mob. Lawv yog cov nyob rau hauv ntau yam ob peb ua ke thiab koob tshuaj yog tam sim no cov tshuaj hormones estrogen thiab progestogen. Thaum lawv tseem tshuaj muaj ib tug triple nyhuv: tiv thaiv kom txhob ovulation, inhibit phev los ntawm uas nkag mus rau lub tsev me nyuam los ntawm cov tes taws los piav ntawm secretion thiab tsis pub ib tug fertilized qe rau xa mus rau lub uterine phab ntsa.

Muaj yog ib tug monophasic tshuaj txwv, uas muaj tib lub muaj pes tsawg leeg, uas tsis yog nyob ntawm seb hnub ntawm lub voj voog. Tab sis peb-theem tshuaj muaj ntau yam tshuaj ntau ntau rau nplua txawv hnub ntawm lub voj voog. Qhov no mus kom ze ua rau nws tau siv lub nyiaj tsawg ntawm cov tshuaj hormones. Tej ntsiav tshuaj fej rau yooj yim ntawm kev siv yog xim nyob rau hauv peb cov xim txawv. Yog hais tias koj muaj nyob rau hauv tej yam ntawm ib hnub koj tsis nco qab txog kev noj tshuaj, koj yuav tsum coj nws tam sim ntawd kom sai li sai raws li koj nco ntsoov. Yog hais tias koj xav txog nws tom qab kev sib deev com, tsis txhob txhawj, koj yuav tau siv sij hawm cov ntsiav tshuaj tom qab com, cia li txaus noj uas tsis tau cov ntsiav tshuaj. Tiam sis ceev faj, yog tias koj tsis tau ntau tshaj li ib hnub, ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsis tau lees tias kev tiv thaiv los ntawm pliaj cev xeeb tub. Nws yuav tsim nyog los thov ntxiv kev ruaj ntseg txhais tau tias.

Yog hais tias koj noj tej yam ntau cov tshuaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tshuaj tua kab mob, nco ntsoov sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob, vim hais tias cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm koj yug tswj tej zaum yuav raug muab txo. Thiab lwm yam tseem ceeb cov lus ceeb toom: cov kws kho mob tsis pom zoo kom noj tshuaj txwv rau cov poj niam haus luam yeeb dua cov muaj hnub nyoog ntawm 35 xyoo, raws li nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov ntshav txhaws nce dramatically. Muaj lwm yam tshuaj uas tsis muaj cov tshuaj no, nws yog hu ua tus mini-ntsiav tshuaj. Cov ntsiav tshuaj tsis tiv thaiv kom txhob ovulation thiab yog li ntawd tsis tshua zoo. Lawv muaj lwm drawback: enhanced menses thiab muaj tau rhuav lub voj voog. Qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov nyiaj no yog raws li nyob rau kev siv ntawm tsuas yog ib yam tshuaj - progestogen.

Twb tsim ib tug tshiab tiam ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, nyob rau hauv uas muaj yog drospirenone. Qhov no tshuaj yog tau tiv thaiv txuam nrog kua nyob rau hauv cov nqaij mos mos, tshem tawm ntau kom hniav zoo nkauj daim tawv nqaij muaj teeb meem thiab tiv thaiv kom txhob muaj tshwm sim ntawm premenstrual syndrome. Thiab tam sim no zaum tau tuaj ze rau tsim ib tug tshiab tiam ntawm cov cuab yeej pov. Qhov no yuav ua tau ib tug uas tsis yog-hormonal contraceptive ntsiav tshuaj. Qhov kev txiav txim ntawm no cov tshuaj tshiab yog raws li nyob rau hauv lub peev xwm ntawm lub compound los mus tiv thaiv cov phev thiab qe. Zaum tau pom ib yam khoom (Catsper), regulating phev lo lus teb rau "hu" lub qe thiab nws yog nyob rau qhov no tshuaj yuav ua rau tshiab ntsiav tshuaj. Muaj ntau cov poj niam muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog seb yuav muaj tshuaj txwv rau cov txiv neej? Kev tshawb fawb ntawm no lub npe yog twb raws li nram no rau ntau xyoo, tab sis kev vam meej nyob rau hauv no coj tsis tau. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav txo cov kev ua ntawm cov phev, txo nyob rau hauv cov ntshav theem ntawm testosterone, thiab qhov no tam sim ntawd muaj feem xyuam rau cov yuav txo tau nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej libido.