Compressor ZIL-130: kev yam ntxwv, txij nkawm thiab kho vaj tse

Rau Zil-nres system 130 yuav tsum tau ib tug compressor. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov lag luam yog ua raws li cov kev hloov kho ntawm cov huab cua kev txhaj tshuaj. Qhov no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib tug kaw pneumatic system. Teem lub ntaus ntawv mus rau ntawm sab xis ntawm no series lub cev muaj zog. Kom huv si to taub lub compressor ZIL-130, kev specifications yuav tsum raug xam tias yog yuav tsum tau. Ua ntej, txawm li cas los, peb xav kom koj mus nrog cov mechanism ntawm tus dais.

Compressor ZIL-130: cov kev siv thiab cov lag luam ua qauv

Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov lag luam ntawm lub compressor sroitsya cua siv. Qhov no yog tiav los ntawm lub zog ntawm tus pistons. Tus txheem version no muaj xws li ib tug xov vaj tse, uas muaj raws. Lub hauv paus system muaj ib tug caj pas chamber. caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog teem rau koj khiav lag luam cov blower. Yuav kom los ntawm lub Pa compressor yog tsis puas, muaj ib tug foob. Lwm ntaus ntawv muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv Tshuag. Thaum nws rho rov qab, cov huab cua nce mus txog lub valve.

Xav paub hloov kho tsis

Compressor Zil-130 specifications yog raws li nram no: ua hauj lwm ntim - 214 cu. centimeters muaj peev xwm yog 210 liters. Fais fab kev noj hais hloov - tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 2,1 kW. Tswj ceev yog 2 txhiab. Revolutions ib feeb. Hauv lub pneumatic system siab yog khaws cia nyob ib ncig ntawm 740 kPa. Tsim compressor ZIL-130 (tus nqi lag luam) 22 txhiab. Tshiav.

kev hloov kho Carter

Carter Zil-cua compressor 130 yog ntsia nrog ib tug quab. Muaj yog ib tug tshwj xeeb ncej ncaj qha nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub ntaus ntawv. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, nws yog lubricated tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus. Lub ntsiab teeb meem lus dag nyob rau hauv lub casing hnav resistant. Yuav kom kho qhov teeb meem no, nws tseem tau mus disconnect tus plug. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tshawb xyuas tus tsav ncej. Los hloov lub vaj tse cover yog muab tshem tawm kiag li. Yog hais tias ib qho teeb meem tshwm sim nrog tus ncej disengaged tsuas rau pem hauv ntej ib feem ntawm lub rocker.

Cov me nyuam mechanism

Lub paug mechanism nyob rau hauv lub apparatus yog ua heev compact qhov ntev. Lub tseeb ntawm cov kws txawj, tus ntaus ntawv yuav mas ib tug ntau ntawm siab. Yog li, lub compressor ZIL-130 nqi yog tsis txhaum. Eeb ntaus ntawv muaj ob tug outputs. Nrog rocker hais tias daim yog tsis nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag.

Carter paug mechanism yog kev cob cog rua ntawm ib tug raj. Val, cov qauv siv ib tug me me txoj kab uas hla. Thaum nws puag muaj ob lub ntsej thiab compressor lubricant Zil-130. Thaum lub kawg ntawm tus ncej yog teem ib lub luv luv raj. Lub tso valve nyob rau hauv lub compressor yog siv nrog kev tiv thaiv lub tes tsho. Yog hais tias ib qho teeb meem tshwm sim ntawm cov huab cua mov soj ntsuam thawj blower qhov hluav taws xob. Tom ntej no, cov muaj hau ntswj cap thiab tag ntxuav valve. kws txawj pom zoo mus saib lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntau li ntau siab rau nws kauj ruam tom ntej.

Crankshaft ntaus ntawv

Crankshaft nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog kev cob cog rua rau lub crankcase. Tso zis channel me me txoj kab uas hla siv. Lub Tog Raj Kheej compressor ZIL-130 yog ntsia rau ob sab. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg hais tias muaj ob los los ntawm lub hauv qab sab ntawm lub kev hloov kho. Cov ncej yog tsau nyob rau clamp. Ntxiv xim yog qhov tseeb hais tias tus ntawm cov nyob rau hauv no compressor yog ntsia nyob rau sab laug. Nrog lub kaw ntawm tus ncej, kws txawj pom zoo kom ntsuam xyuas tag nrho lub supercharger.

Nws kuj cov tshev mis lub sump, txij li thaum nws yog feem ntau mus rau tag nrho cov khib nyiab los ntawm cov tiav roj. Rau kom zoo lag luam ntawm lub system siab hauv lub chav tsev kuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd nws yog tsim nyog kom sai li sai ntxuav tag nrho cov raws ntawm lub crankcase. Qhov no yuav ua tau siv ib tug pa tu pas nrig. Eeb nyob rau lub pre-lubricated. Yog hais tias tus ncej yog deformed, nws yuav tsum tau sai li sai tau hloov. Thaum lub ZIL-130 spare qhov chaw tus nqi yog heev tsim nyog. paub meej txog cov nyiaj yog welded los ntawm txhais tes.

Ib tug nqus mechanism

Ib tug nqus mechanism nyob rau hauv no compressor yog siv nrog cov kabmob sab. Kws txawj hais tias ib feem yog tau mas siab loads ntawm loj speeds. Txawm li cas los, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los ua tim nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias ib tug inlet valve yuav tsum tau so thiab tu ntau. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub channel yog feem ntau daig. Mus xyuas nws unscrew lub crankcase. Kuj muaj detach lub hau. lub hloov cov ntsia hlau yog siv los kho cov nqus. Departing hauv ob sab phlu yuav nruab ib tug loj ntsia hlau. Nws yog tsim nyog los xaiv tus tsim nyog tiv thaiv lub nplhaib. Yuav kom daws tau qhov teeb meem ntawm erasure hauv ob sab phlu, tshwj xeeb cov cuab yeej yuav siv los muab lub tsev. Ib txhia kws txawj pom zoo tsis tseg ntxuav canals.

Txawm tsav tsheb yuav tau tos rau ib qho teeb meem nrog rau lub hauv paus ntawm lub nqus. Nws yog ib qho phaj uas yog tsau mus rau lub xov. Nrog ib tug loj tuav kev twb kev txuas yog lawm sai heev. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, lub phaj pib mus dai tawm. Yuav kom kho qhov teeb meem no, nws yog pom zoo ua ntej detach lub hau. Tom qab hais tias, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau tam sim ntawd ntxuav li lub qhov hluav taws xob. Unscrew lub ntsia hlau heev maj mam. Yog li ntawd nws yog tsim nyog los saib xyuas qhov teeb meem no coj tus kheej ib tug xov tooj.

caul ntaus ntawv

Caj pas Zil-compressor 130 yog ntsia nrog ib tug foob. Lub koob yees duab nws siv me me luaj li cas. Nyob rau hauv qis ib feem ntawm ib tug kev hloov kho ob ntawm cov ntsia. Nyob rau ob tog ntawm lub koob yees duab, muaj racks. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias nyob rau hauv sab qaum kev ib yog ib tug them nyiaj yug. Carter compressor ZIL-130 yog muab tso rau sab xis.

Kws txawj hais tias lub caj pas tsis tau siv ntau zaus txij nkawm. Txawm li cas los, nws yuav tsum tau borne nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias nws yuav tsum erased sai sai overlay them nyiaj yug. Mus saib lawv, nws yuav tsuas yuav muab tshem tawm rau pem hauv ntej lub rooj. Ntxiv ib qho tseem ceeb detach chav tsev thiab lub caj pas phaj. Ces tus tswv yuav tsum tau txais ncaj qha overlays. Yog hais tias lawv yuav saib tau me me tej kab nrib pleb, koj yuav tau sim siv ib tug sealant. Txawm li cas los, cov kws txawj nyob rau hauv tej deformation ntawm qhov chaw yog pom zoo kom hloov lawv tam sim ntawd.

hloov foob

Yuav kom ua rau koj tus kheej hloov foob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los mus xyuas lub caj pas kom zoo zoo. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, nws yuav mus rau ib tug ntau ntawm cov muaj hmoov quav. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj yog erased vim ncoo overheating. Qhov no tshwm sim vim hais tias lub hom phiaj ntawm lub tubules. Yuav kom kho qhov teeb meem no, nws yog pom zoo kom unscrew lub tiv thaiv hau ntawm lub compressor. Tom qab ntawd unscrewed nplhaib. Tom ntej no yuav tsuas thawb lub rocker. Tshiab pawm no ntau npau ntsia lub zoo-brushed nto. Tshiab spare qhov chaw ZIL-130 nqi yog heev txaus.

lub rooj soj ntsuam

Eeb-Zil compressor 130 yog teem nyob rau hauv lub paug mechanism. Yuav kom ua tib zoo xyuas nws, nws yog tsim nyog los tshem tawm cov pem hauv ntej pas nrig. Tom qab ntawd, sai li sai tau cia li nkaum kiag rov qab rau hauv lub nqus. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog nqe lauj tus tiv thaiv cover. Nws lub phaj yog tsau mus rau lub plaub screws uas yuav unscrewed nrog tus yuam sij. Cork, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no screwed counterclockwise.

Ces cia li yuav tsum tau mus rau lub rooj zaum, uas yog tsau nyob rau nozzle. Tom qab ntawm cov ntaus ntawv yuav tsum tau caj pas. Thaum lub phaj yog soj ntsuam nyias. Tsis tas li ntawd tsim nyog mus ntsib sab qaum kev ib ntawm lub rooj zaum. Nws feem ntau sau muaj hmoov quav. Ntxuav lub casing yog tau los ntawm kev txhais tau tias ntawm roj av. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis txhob puas rocker caj npab.

Kho ntawm cov nqus

Yog hais tias lub nqus yog tawg, kho cov compressor yuav tsum pib nrog unscrewing rau pem hauv ntej casing. Tom ntej no, tus tiv thaiv hau yog unscrewed. Tom qab hais tias, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tshem tawm cov ob daim hlau, uas yog clamped rings. Yog hais tias lawv tsis poob tawm, lawv yuav ua tau ib tug me ntsis ntawm ib tug rauj los khob tawm. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog ntsuam xyuas cov. Feem ntau, nws accumulates ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm cov av.

Yog hais tias lub blower yog kev khiav hauj lwm txhua zaus, nws txhais tau tias txhua yam hauv lub chav tsev yuav tsum yog huv si. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub qub ntsuam xyuas nyias. Yuav kom disconnect tus plug, nws yog pom zoo kom siv ib tug loj ciaj ntswj. Koj tus kheej yuav ua li cas nws yog problematic vim lub fact tias yuav tsum tau mus tas li tuav lub piston. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws yog advisable mus nug kev pab los ntawm ib tug phooj ywg.