Clavier - yog lub generic npe rau stringed keyboard ntsuas, uas yog siv nyob rau hauv lub XVII-XVIII centuries. Nws yog ib qho abridged version ntawm tus German lo lus "klaviraustsug".
music
Txhais los ntawm lub Fabkis piano - ib tug "keyboard". Qhov no lub sij hawm yog siv feem nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees raws li nyob rau hauv lub xeev uas twb nyob rau hauv cov kev cai tus ntawm no lub teb chaws - Sweden, Denmark, Poland, Czech koom pheej, Switzerland, Austria. Clavier - ib tug generic npe ntawm hloov khoom nruab nrog, piano, harpsichord, clavichord, raws li zoo raws li lawv ntau ntau yam.
kev hloov kho
Cov kev hloov tuaj nyob rau hauv lub XVIII caug xyoo. Los ntawm lub sij hawm ntawd nyob rau hauv piano - ib lub sij hawm uas piav txog xwb lub piano. Muab los ntawm cov nqi no thiab yog ib tug ntawm cov niaj hnub lus. Nws suab zoo li "klavirist". Qhov no lub sij hawm yog hu ua-autentista tshuab raj uas plays lub qub piano. Lo lus "klaviraustsug" yog hais txog transcriptions ntawm cov qhab nia ntawm suab thiab orchestral tej hauj lwm rau piano - oratorios, ua yeeb yam, concerts thiab symphonies. Peb xav nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm yog siv tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov suab paj nruag, piv txwv li, lub thiaj-hu ua Provincial municipality ntawm Liege nyob rau hauv Belgium.
Bach Concerto rau harpsichord - solo
Lub composer sau tau nws tej hauj lwm rau harpsichord. Feem ntau ntawm cov tej hauj lwm yuav tua nyob rau hauv peb hnub rau lub piano. Nws yog lub npe hu feem ntau rau "Italian" Concerto rau Clavier - BWV 971. Nws yog ua tsis muaj ib tug orchestra. Approximate lub sij hawm ntawm kev sau ntawv clavier kev hais kwv txhiaj - thirties ntawm lub XVIII caug xyoo. Bach nyob rau hauv 1729 thiab yog lub taub hau ntawm lub Music Student Society ntawm lub University of Leipzig. Nws tau koom tes nyob rau hauv lub concerts ntawm Collegium musicum raws li ib tug soloist thiab neeg xyuas pib. Rau cov ua yeeb yam tau tsim daim plaub, peb, ob tug thiab ib tug harpsichord. Feem ntau ntawm cov tej hauj lwm yuav copyrighted tej hauj lwm ua ntawm yav tas los sau ntawv rau lwm yam kev seev. Ntawm cov thawj versions, uas tau raug tsim nyob rau hauv Köthen nyob ib ncig ntawm 1720, tsuas yog ib tug ob peb dim. Cov music critics muaj lub tswv yim hais tias tus thawj versions ntawm ib co concerts yog tsis sau los ntawm Bach, thiab ib tug neeg los ntawm cov composer lub contemporaries. Txawm li cas los, qhov no assumption yog suav tias yog tsis zoo li. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov suab paj nruag concerts, kev loj hlob cov hom kev kawm, tus cwj pwm thiab qhov luag sau thiab yam ntxwv txoj kev npaj yuav txaus ntseeg dua thiab kom meej meej qhia tau tias lawv tau sau los ntawm Bach.
Lwm kabke - siv ntawm ib co ntawm cov ua hauj lwm raws li tus neeg cov chav nyob rau hauv lub cantatas. Nqa tawm lub transcription ntawm nws nkauj laus ncas ua hauj lwm rau harpsichord, composer, feem ntau yog siv luag literal transference.