Boer ua tsov ua rog: Twentieth Century pib

Lub Boer ua tsov ua rog cim pib ntawm kev txawj ntse thiab lub high-tech ntawm lub thib nees nkaum caug xyoo - xyoo pua, contradictory thiab tsis meej xwm, uas nws thiaj li tig mus rau hauv ib tug yuav luag tas mus li series ntawm lub ntiaj teb ua tsov ua rog thiab heev heev armed tsis sib haum. Nrog rau lub conquest ntawm qhov chaw thiab kuj zoo kawg discoveries nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob teb (tsuas yog ib qho invention ntawm penicillin uas raug tus nqi!), Qhov no xyoo pua "khoom plig" rau tib neeg atomic foob pob, tshuaj thiab lom riam phom.

Lub Boer ua tsov ua rog, uas yog cov thawj nyob rau hauv lub thib nees nkaum xyoo pua, "enriched" lub ntiaj teb no ib tug tshiab invaluable kev, uas ces ntse siv rau feem ntau ntawm cov Centennial ntawm lub keeb kwm lub sij hawm. Nyob rau hauv kev, rau cov thawj lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub kub South African hnub rau ob tog ntawm qhov teeb meem massively siv smokeless hmoov, ceev-firing phom, magazine phom thiab hnyav tshuab phom.

Cov nrhav tau coj mus rau ib tug ua tiav transformation ntawm infantry tactics. Muaj tej lub ntsiab tshiab - trenches thiab kwj. Raws li zoo raws li cov uas tau yuam tus tub rog mus tua cov sib chains, uas hloov li ib txwm txiav txim. Es tsis txhob kaj khaub ncaws twb khaki, nws tau ua ib qho tseem ceeb attribute ntawm lub thib nees nkaum caug xyoo.

Tab sis tsis tau tsuas yog no nto moo Boer ua tsov ua rog. Nws lub ntiaj teb no twb ua ntej nkag tau mus rau lub commando thiab sniper tsov rog uas hloov lub guise ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem nyuaj sai-phom thiab hnyav tshuab phom. Ib tug scorched ntiaj teb txoj cai, thiab lub concentration camp twb tsis invented Adolf Gitler thiab Iosifom Stalinym. Cov ntsiab lus tau tshwm sim los rau lub ntiaj teb no nyob rau hauv tag nrho nws cov qias inhumanity heev kev ywj pheej thiab tsis nrug nyob rau hauv British artillery hluav taws, thiab lub shrill xuav uas cia nyias rho riam phom xwb thaum lub sij hawm Boer ua tsov ua rog.

Qhov no yog qhov tom qab ntawm cov monstrous inventions pom ib tug ntau ntawm cov thwjtim hais tias yog li tej yam ntuj tso rau hauv tib neeg qhov. Lub thib nees nkaum xyoo pua tau lom zem ntau dhau nyob rau hauv lub kos npe rau ntawm lub sib ntaus sib tua rau cov kev pab. Qhov no yog lub ntsiab yog vim li cas, thiab veiled tag nrho cov niaj hnub ua tsov ua rog. Koj yuav tsum cas muab ib tug nplua nuj lub neej "golden billion" ntawm tib neeg nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm scarcity cov kev pab thiab lub zog ntsoog. Qhov no yog lub ntsiab tsav tsheb quab yuam ntawm tag nrho cov adherents ntawm ideology ntawm kev Darwinism, nyob rau hauv txawm khaub ncaws lawv tsis muaj ryadilis.

Nyob rau hauv dav dav, lub Anglo-Boer ua tsov ua rog, uas coj qhov chaw deb ntawm lub chaw zov me nyuam ntawm lub ntiaj teb kev vam meej, thiab vim hais tias muaj ntau yam mus unnoticed, los ua, tsis muaj exaggeration, ib tug tseem ceeb thiab ib tug raws point ntawm keeb kwm, mus ib txhis hloov cov tsos ntawm cov haiv neeg thiab lub tswv yim xwb ntawm geopolitics.

Qhov no tsov rog tsis yog tsuas yog thawj los ntawm coj "txoj kev ywj pheej thiab kev cai ywj pheej" nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws no tsis tshua muaj nplua nuj nyob rau hauv natural resources thiab minerals. Boer ua tsov ua rog thiab yog tej zaum tus thawj armed teeb meem nyob rau hauv uas sib ntaus sib tua no tau muaj, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub battlefields, txawm nyob rau hauv lub ntaub ntawv qhov chaw. Los ntawm thaum ntxov thib nees nkaum xyoo pua, nws twb tau muab siv thoob plaws hauv lub hlua taws xob, photography thiab xinesmas, thiab printing khoom (ntawv xov xwm, cov phau ntawv Magazine) tau los ua ib tug paub ib feem ntawm European lub neej. Nws yog ib yam ntawm cov lus ceeb toom mus rau lub ntiaj teb no, uas, li cas los xij, tsis muaj ib tug heeded.

Tej zaum, lub British txee txiav txim siab hais tias cov lus Askiv zos nyob rau hauv America yog tsis muaj peev xwm muab cov kev pab xa los ntawm Nws Majesty rau centuries tuaj. Thiab muab nws lub predatory ob lub qhov muag nyob rau hauv lub qub Dutch chaw uas zoo heev nyob rau hauv South Africa. Lub confrontation ntawm lub British thiab cov Boers pib thaum lub Crown nws muaj nws qhov muag nyob rau lub Dutch Cape Colony.

Annexing cov cheeb tsam, thiab tsis ntev tom qab yuav lawv, lub British pib tsim kom muaj lub Boers intolerable tej yam kev mob ntawm cov hav zoov. Nws twb txwv tsis pub rau kev cob qhia thiab kev khaws ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv Dutch thiab lus Askiv tau officially tshaj tawm hais tias lub xeev. Qhev twb abolished, nws cov ntaub ntawv lub hauv paus ntawm lub Boer kev khwv nyiaj txiag. Tag nrho cov no nws thiaj li tig mus rau hauv ib qho armed confrontation nruab nrab ntawm ob tshiab khiv nrhiav Boer republics - lub Transvaal thiab cov Free State.

Lub ntiaj teb no lub zej lub zos tau qhia pab koj tu siab rau lub Boers nyob rau hauv no sib ntaus sib tua, "Davi Thiab Kaulia." Tab sis nws twb twv. Nws yog xwb nyob rau hauv ancient legends David yuav kov yeej tau nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug confrontation. Thiab nyob rau hauv lub neej tiag tiag, lub Boers chiv twb tsis muaj sij hawm tiv thaiv lub teb chaws Ottoman ...