Analysis rau ntxiv lawm tshob rau cov txiv neej

Los ntawm tam sim no ntxiv lawm tshob zaus sib yuav mus rau lub ntiaj teb Health Organization yog hais txog 15%. Ntxiv mus, lub daim duab rau Russia yog ntau tshaj nyob rau hauv txawv teb chaws lub teb chaws - 17,4%.

Ntxiv lawm tshob - qhov ua rau ntawm ntau cov kev sib raug zoo thiab puas hawv teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub tsev neeg. Thiab yog hais tias lub sij hawm tsis ua tus tsom xam rau ntxiv lawm tshob thiab pib kev kho mob, cov tsev neeg muaj teeb meem yuav los sai sai nce mus rau kev tsis sib haum, kev ntxhov siab vim, kev nyuaj siab. Feem ntau xws marriages xaus nyob rau hauv kev sib nrauj.

Yog hais tias thaum lub sij hawm dawb tshaj 12 lub hlis ntawm kev sib deev com ob peb npaj lub cev xeeb tub tsis tau tshwm sim, nws yuav yog ib tug ntawm cov txij nkawm (tsis tshua muaj ob) muaj ib tug tsis muaj fertility. Raws li cov kev kho mob statistics, 50% ntawm cov perpetrators yog txiv neej ntxiv lawm tshob. Nyob rau hauv tej yam, qhov zoo tshaj plaws tshuaj yuav ua tau ib tug daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas kom paub tias cov ua rau me nyuam mob.

Niaj hnub nimno cov tshuaj muaj txaus cov kev pab rau cov kev kho mob ntxiv lawm tshob. Yog li ntawd, thaum ib qho teeb meem tshwm sim, qhov zoo tshaj plaws tshuaj yuav tsum mus ntsib ib tug mus rau ib tug kws kho mob-andrologist.

qhov tsim nyog kev ntsuam xyuas nyob rau hauv ntxiv lawm tshob zwm rau lub daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas theem. Tus thawj soj ntsuam cov phev thiab kev kwv yees nws cov kev ua si, muaj peev xwm fertilize, thiab lwm yam tsis. Ntxiv ua microbiological, caj, hormonal, immunological kev tshawb fawb, X-ray thiab ultrasound diagnostics. Thaum koj yuav tsum tau ua ib tug me ntawm lub noob qes.

Analysis rau ntxiv lawm tshob thiab lwm yam neeg mob daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas yuav pab tus kws kho mob qhia nram qab no yog feem ntau, ua rau txiv neej ntxiv lawm tshob:

• Varicocele, los yog expansion ntawm cov leeg ntawm lub spermatic qaum.
• Mob txeeb zig, xws li kev sib deev kis kab mob.
• Cov kab mob uas (mob npuas paug, kab mob ntsws, kab mob, neurological kab mob, thiab lwm tus).
• Therapeutic kev kho mob nrog radiotherapy, cov kws khomob thiab hormone-tranquilizers, tshuaj.
• Anabolic steroids.
• Lub siab kub ntawm tus neeg mob nyob rau hauv lub kawg 6 lub hlis.
• Phais hauj lwm.
• Congenital anomalies.
• Ib puag ncig, xws li cov teebmeem ntawm hluav taws xob.
• Haus dej cawv kev tsim txom thiab kev haus luam yeeb.

Cov thawj theem ntawm lub daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas aims kom paub meej tias cov ntxiv lawm tshob tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug txiv neej zoo tshaj. Rau qhov no yog ib tug kua phev txiv neej tsom xam, raws li uas soj ntsuam qhov kev zoo thiab muaj nuj nqis ntawm cov phev fertilizing muaj peev xwm ntawm cov phev thiab lwm yam tsis.

Cov qhabnias ntawm kua phev txiv neej tsom xam tej zaum yuav muaj xws li cov nram qab no cov khoom:

1) coob. Hais tias yog, tag nrho cov tsis yog nyob rau hauv lub xam phev thiab cov txiv neej ncaj ncees fruitful.

2) Azoospermia. Lub ejaculate tsis muaj phev.

3) hloov ib tug ntawm cov tsis (kom muaj nuj nqis, zoo, muaj, morphology, etc.).

4) Kev ua txhaum ntau yam phev zoo tsis txhij.

Thaum sau ib txoj kev tshawb no yog yuav tsum tau mus sau tag nrho cov seminal kua tso thaum lub sij hawm ejaculation rau hauv ib tug menyuam tsis taus khob yas nrog ib tug dav caj dab, thiab tsis pub dhau 20 feeb, thauj mus rau hauv txoj kev kuaj. Nyob rau hauv lub thawv nrog cov phev yuav tsum qhia kom meej lub caij nyoog lub sij hawm ntawm ejaculation. Thaum lub sij hawm thauj mus los, lub thawv yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom nyob rau hauv lub hnab tshos ntawm nws lub tsho, qhov twg qhov kub thiab txias yog nyob ze rau qhov lub cev.

ntxiv lawm tshob tsom xam yuav tsum tsawg txhim khu kev qha yog ib tug interrupted tau phev los pw ua ke, qhov ncauj nrog txiv neej pw, siv hnab looj. Ntes tau nyob rau hauv kua phev txiv neej txawv teb chaws tshuaj yuav adversely muaj feem xyuam rau cov kev tshwm sim ntawm kev tshawb fawb.

Ua ntej koj yuav tau txais ib txoj kev kuaj rau ntxiv lawm tshob, tus txiv neej yuav tsum tsis txhob los ntawm ejaculation rau ob peb hnub. Rau cov ntseeg ntawm kev tshawb fawb txoj kev phev tus me nyuam yuav tsum tau rov qab plaub lub sij hawm ntawm ua mib ntawm 2-3 lub lis piam. Nyob rau hauv paub hloov, kev tshawb fawb txoj kev yuav tsum tau ua ob zaug.

Yog hais tias txoj kev tshawb no ntawm cov phev qhia tej txawv txav, tus kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj rau ntxiv kev ntsuam xyuas. Ntxiv lawm tshob nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas yog ua nyob rau hauv cov nram no:

• Zuag qhia tag nrho tus neeg mob urinalysis;
• General ntshav tsom xam ntawm tus neeg mob;
• Scrapings los ntawm lub qhov zis;
• Mob DNA scraping;
• Ntshav ELISA rau qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj hormones;
• Microscopy tom qab tso pa tawm prostate zaws;
• Peb ib cov phev tsom xam nrog repetition nyob rau hauv 2-3 lub lim piam.
• Wasserman;
• Ultrasonography ntawm urogenital kabmob;
• Thermometry scrotum, me thiab tej ntawm lub epididymis;
• Lwm yam kev ntsuam xyuas.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus teb ntawm niaj hnub tshuaj, zoo tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov txiv neej ntxiv lawm tshob yog kho tau. Nyob rau hauv ib tug huab ntaub ntawv, nws tseem tau mus rau chaw uasi rau dag insemination. Tab sis tsis txhob hnov qab txog cov kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov txiv neej ntxiv lawm tshob:

• Tsawg nquag siv ib tug xov tooj txawb;
• Tsis txhob overheating ntawm qhov chaw mos kabmob;
• Tsis txhob phem quav dej caw los yog tshuaj;
• Tsis txhob coj cov ceev ris tsho hauv qab;
• Tsis txhob nyob twj ywm ntev ntev ntawm lub computer;
• Yuav kom tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej los ntawm tus kab mob, nrog rau kev sib deev;
• Ntshai ntawm tshav kub nrog ib tug txias los yog mob khaub thuas.