Allen Ginsberg: A Biography, ua hauj lwm, xyuas

Allen Ginsberg yog tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv American kab lis kev cai tom qab lub ntiaj teb no ua tsov ua rog II. Nws yog ib qho ntawm feem hwm sau ntawv ntawm cov tuav thiab lub zoo-paub kws sau paj lug ntawm nws tiam.

Allen Ginsberg: A Biography

Nws yug los nyob rau hauv 1926 nyob rau hauv Newark (NJ) nyob rau hauv ib tug Jewish neeg txawv teb chaws tsev neeg. Nws loj hlob nyob rau hauv nyob ze Paterson. Leej Txiv Louis Ginsberg qhia lus Askiv thiab nws niam Naomi yog ib tug qhia ntawv thiab activist ntawm lub Communist tog USA. Allen Ginsberg nyob rau hauv nws cov tub ntxhais hluas tau pom nws puas siab puas ntsws teeb meem, nyob rau hauv Vol. H. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov paj hlwb breakdowns rau ntawm thaj chaw ntawm ntshai ntawm kev tsim txom rau nws cov kev ua si.

Pib me ntsis zog

Allen Ginsberg thiab Lyusen Karr tau ntsib nyob rau hauv 1943 thaum lub kawm ntawm Columbia University. Xeem txo thawj-xyoo cov tub ntxhais kawm nrog William Burroughs thiab Jack Kerouac. Tom qab ntawd, cov phooj ywg tsim lawv tus kheej raws li tseem ceeb cov nuj nqis ntawm lub Yeej zog. Paub rau lawv unconventional views thiab chim siab tus cwj pwm, Allen thiab nws cov phooj ywg muaj kuj experimented nrog tshuaj.

Ginsberg ib zaug siv nws kawm ntawv qib siab dorm chav cia nyiag lawm cov khoom muas los ntawm cov neeg lawv paub. Ntsib nrog lub foob, nws txiav txim siab los feign kev chim, thiab ces siv li ob peb lub hlis nyob rau hauv ib tug puas siab ntsws hauv tsev kho mob.

Tom qab kawm tiav, Allen nyob rau hauv New York thiab ua txawv cov hauj lwm. Nyob rau hauv 1954, Txawm li cas los, nws tsiv mus rau San Francisco, nyob qhov twg lub ntsis-zog twb sawv cev los ntawm paj huam Kenneth Rexroth thiab Lawrence Ferlinghetti.

Quaj tiv thaiv kev vam meej

Allen Ginsberg thawj tuaj rau pej xeem paub nyob rau hauv 1956, tom qab ntawv ntawm phau ntawv "cia li quaj ntsuag thiab Lwm yam Kwv huam." Qhov no paj huam nyob rau hauv lub lig kev cai ntawm Walt Whitman yog ib tug quaj ntawm kev chim siab thiab tag kev cia siab qhia tiv thaiv puas thiab tsis yog neeg zej zog. Kevin O'Sullivan hu ua nyob rau hauv Newsmakers ua hauj lwm npau taws, kev sib deev tsi ntsees cov lyrics thiab ntxiv hais tias, nyob rau hauv lub tswv yim ntawm ntau yam, nws yog ib tug revolutionary kev tshwm sim nyob rau hauv American cov paj huam. Sam Allen Ginsberg "cia li quaj ntsuag" yog txhais raws li "Jewish-melvillianskoe Bard ua tsis taus pa."

Tshiab, tsis ncaj ncees lus paj huam xav tsis thoob thaum ntau tsoos critics. Dzheyms Diki, piv txwv li, piav txog tus "cia li quaj ntsuag" raws li "lub emaciated lub xeev ntawm excitement" thiab xaus lus hais tias "nws yog tsis txaus sau paj huam." Lwm yam critics tau teb ntau zoo. Richard Eberhart, xws li khoom uas hu ua "muaj zog ua tau zoo, erupting nyob rau hauv ib tug dynamic kev txiav txim zoo ... Nws yog ib tug quaj tiv thaiv txhua yam nyob rau hauv peb mechanistic civilization uas tua tus ntsuj plig ... Nws zoo hwj chim thiab lub zog los ntawm lub dim ntawm kev hlub." Pol Kerroll paj huam hu ua "ib tug ntawm cov milestones tiam." Soj ntsuam tej yam uas "Squall", Pol Tsveyg sau tseg hais tias tus neeg sau ntawm "yuav luag ib leeg-handedly hloov lub traditionalist paj huam ntawm lub sijhawm xyoo 1950."

txheej txheem

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub ceeb critics, "cia li quaj ntsuag" xav tsis thoob thaum lub Department ntawm lub San Francisco cov tub ceev xwm. Vim duab sib deev lus paj huam phau ntawv tshaj tawm hais tias phem, thiab publisher ntawm lub kws sau paj lug Ferlinghetti twb puas tau raug ntes. Lub tom ntej foob attracted tus mloog ntawm lub teb chaws thiab mas txawj nuj nqis: Mark Shorer, Kennet Reksrot thiab Walter Van Tilberg Clark defended "cia li quaj ntsuag." Shorer tim khawv hais tias "Ginsberg siv diction thiab rhythms ntawm zoo tib yam hais lus. Cov paj huam yog yuam kom siv cov lus ntawm hais lus phem. " Clark hu ua "cia li quaj ntsuag" tsis tshua muaj kev ncaj ncees ua hauj lwm ntawm lub kws sau paj lug, uas yog ib tug heev competent neeg. Timkhawv Thaum kawg tus kws txiav txim Clayton Horn txiav txim siab hais tias cov khoom no tsis yog phem.

Yog li, Allen Ginsberg, uas nws xyuas ntawm cov paj huam zoo thaum lub sij hawm mus sib hais yog thoob plaws, yog cov neeg sau ntawm lub manifesto ntawm lub Yeej txawj zog. Novelists xws li Jack Kerouac thiab Uilyam Berrouz thiab kws sau paj lug Gregory Corso, Maykl Makklyur, Geri Snayder thiab Ginsberg nyob rau yav tas los taboo ntsiab lus thiab uas tsis yog-kev sau ntawv sau nyob rau hauv cov lus ntawm txoj kev. Tswv yim thiab kos duab me ntsis-flow yog ib tug loj cawv rau nrov kab lis kev cai nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States nyob rau hauv lub 1950-1960 tus.

tej lus thov rau cov neeg tuag

Nyob rau hauv 1961, Ginsberg luam tawm "Kaddish thiab Lwm yam Kwv huam." Cov paj huam yog zoo xws li cov nyob rau hauv style thiab daim ntawv mus rau "cia li quaj ntsuag" thiab, raws li ib txwm cov neeg Yudais lub ntees tuag kev thov Vajtswv, qhia rau peb hais txog lub neej ntawm nws niam. Complex xav hais tias lub kws sau paj lug muaj nws pleev xim rau nws muaj teeb meem kev puas hlwb, yog tus tsom xam ntawm no ua hauj lwm. Nws yog suav tias yog ib qho ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws tsim yaam tshab ntawm Allen Thomas Merrill hu ua nws "Ginsberg nyob rau hauv nws purest, thiab tej zaum qhov zoo tshaj plaws manifestation", thiab Louis Simpson - "ib tug masterpiece."

Qhov no yog nws!

Allen Ginsberg, uas nws ua hauj lwm tau ntau tus los ntawm William Carlos Williams, recalled nws lub tsev kawm ntawv characterization li "clumsy ntxhib hick los ntawm New Jersey," tab sis tom qab hais lus rau nws, "Kuv mam li nco dheev pom tau hais tias cov kws sau paj lug mloog sensitively" liab qab "pob ntseg." Suab, ntshiab lub suab thiab atherosclerosis, li ntawd, yog dab tsi hais txog nws, thiab nws sim hloov lawv lub poetic rhythms ntawm lub tiag tiag conversational uas hnov ntau dua li ib metronome los yog cov suab paj nruag ntawm archaic ntaub ntawv.

Raws li cov kws sau paj lug, tom qab ib tug cia li kev tshoov siab, nws ua tam sim ntawd. Allen Ginsberg quotes los ntawm private prose nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov me me tawg tsam mus rau hauv 4 los yog 5 kab uas sib raws nraim rau ib tug neeg lwm tus tham-xav dotted raws li ua tsis taus pa raws nraim yuav ua li cas lawv yuav tsum tau phua yog tias yuav tsum mus hais rau lawv, thiab ces muab xa lawv Williams . Nws yuav luag tam sim ntawd xa nws ib daim ntawv hais tias, "Qhov no yog nws! Koj tseem muaj nws? "

Kerouac thiab lwm tus neeg

Lwm loj cawv rau Ginsberg muaj nws cov phooj ywg Kerouac sau tus tshiab nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm "txawj prose", uas Allen admired thiab hloov mus rau koj tus kheej ua hauj lwm. Kerouac sau ib co ntawm nws phau ntawv, ib tug tshuab them yob ntawv dawb thiab printing tsis tu ncua nyob rau hauv lub "kwj nco qab". Allen Ginsberg pib sau paj huam tsis yog, raws li nws hais tias, "ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lawv nyob rau hauv me me tawg tsam thiab daim ntawm sij hawm sib txawv, tab sis kom lub tswv yim nyob rau hauv kuv lub taub hau, thiab cov ntaubntawv povthawj siv nws nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, thiab xov lawv muaj."

Williams thiab txawj sau ntawv Kerouac nyuab siab tus cwj pwm txawv thiab tej yam ntuj tso txoj kev qhia raws li muab piv rau cov tsoos txawj lug. Ginsberg xa mus rau lub keeb kwm precedents ntawm no lub tswv yim nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm ntawm lub kws sau paj lug Walt Whitman, novelist Herman Melville thiab sau ntawv Genri Devida Thoreau thiab Ralph Waldo Emerson.

Libertarian politician

Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm lub neej thiab creativity ntawm Ginsberg yog txoj cai. Kennet Reksrot hu ua nam ntawm Allen tus "yuav luag zoo meej embodiment ntawm Whitman ntev populist kev revolutionary kev lig kev cai nyob rau hauv American cov paj huam." Nyob rau hauv ib co kwv huam Ginsberg hais cov lag luam tawm union tawm tsam ntawm lub xyoo 1930, lub nrov radical nuj nqis, tus plob hav zoov rau Red McCarthy thiab lwm yam milestones ntawm sab laug zog. Nyob rau hauv Wichita Vortex Tseeb Duantais nws yog ua kom xaus tsov rog nyob rau hauv teb chaws Nyab Laj los ntawm ib yam ntawm cov khawv koob hnoos li no. Nyob rau hauv "Plutonovoy Ode" kuaj ib tug zoo li kev txais tos - tej yam yees siv ua tsis taus pa rau hauv lub kws sau paj lug tuskheej lub zog ntawm ib tug atom los ntawm nws cov txaus ntshai qualities. Lwm yam Kwv huam zoo li "cia li quaj ntsuag", Txawm hais tias yog tsis nom tswv nyob rau hauv tus cwj pwm, Txawm li cas los, raws li ntau critics, muaj ib tug muaj zog social kev thuam.

Lub hwj chim ntawm cov xim

Ginsberg tus nom tswv kev ua ub no tau xav qhia libertarian, eco nws poetic nyiam ntawm ib tug neeg qhia rau cov tsoos daim ntawv. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-1960s, nws yog zoo txuam nrog rau counterculture thiab cov antiwar zog. Nws tau tsim thiab defended lub tswv yim ntawm "paj hwj chim", thaum antiwar demonstrators advocated rau zoo qhov tseem ceeb, xws li kev thaj yeeb thiab hlub mus ua yeeb yam lawv txheem rau tus tuag thiab kev puas tsuaj tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsov rog nyob rau hauv teb chaws Nyab Laj.

Cov kev siv ntawm cov xim, neeb, smiles thiab mantras (dawb ceev songs) rau ib txhia lub sij hawm tau ua ib yam ntawm cov demonstrators. Nyob rau hauv 1967, Ginsberg yog tus organizer ntawm lub "tuaj ntawm cov pab pawg neeg ntawm tib neeg hav zoov" - qho kev tshwm sim uas tau nqa tawm nyob rau tus qauv ntawm lub Hindu kev cai dab qhuas Success. Nws yog tus thawj counter-kev cai Success, uas tau ua ib tug kev tshoov siab kom ntau txhiab tus neeg. Nyob rau hauv 1969, thaum ib co ntawm cov antiwar activists staged ib tug "Exorcism ntawm lub Pentagon," Ginsberg sau tau ib mantra rau nws. Nws kuj yog ib tug tim khawv rau tus tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv cov kev mus sib hais, "Chicago Xya", nyob rau hauv uas los tiv thaiv tsov kev rog activists raug them nrog "conspiracy rau hla lub xeev cov kab rau Workers lub riots."

cov neeg tawm tsam

Tej zaum nom tswv kev ua si Ginsberg tshwm sim los ib cov tshuaj tiv thaiv los ntawm cov tub ceev xwm cov koom haum. Nws twb puas tau raug ntes nyob rau anti-tsov rog ua qauv qhia nyob rau hauv New York nyob rau hauv 1967 thiab dispersed nrog kua muag roj nyob rau kev ywj pheej National Convention nyob rau hauv Chicago nyob rau hauv 1968. Nyob rau hauv 1972 nws tau raug kaw rau koom nyob rau hauv demonstrations tiv thaiv ces-Thawj Tswj Hwm Richarda Niksona nyob rau Republican National Convention nyob rau hauv Miami. Nyob rau hauv 1978, nws thiab nws cov neeg uas coj luag Peter Orlovsky tau raug ntes rau thaiv cov hlab lub tsheb ciav hlau lem mus nres lub tsheb ciav hlau nrog tej pov tseg los ntawm cov nroj tsuag "Rocky Flats" ua riam phom-qib plutonium nyob rau hauv Colorado.

King Tej zaum

Ginsberg tus nom tswv kev ua ub no muab nws ib qho teeb meem nyob rau hauv lwm lub teb chaws. Nyob rau hauv 1965 nws tau mus xyuas lub teb chaws Cuba raws li ib tug correspondent rau Evergreen Review. Tom qab nws complained txog cov kev kho mob ntawm gays nyob rau hauv lub University of Havana, tsoom fwv muab rau Ginsberg nrog ib tug kev thov mus rau tawm hauv lub teb chaws. Hais tias tib lub xyoo, lub kws sau paj lug cov kwv tij mus Czechoslovakia, qhov uas nws tau raug xaiv los "King of May" los ntawm txhiab ntawm Czech cov pej xeem. Hnub tom qab, tus Czech tsoom fwv tau nug kom nws tawm vim hais tias nws yog "ntxhov thiab poob." Ginsberg nws tus kheej piav nws ntiab tawm los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias lub Czech tub ceev xwm twb tsis meej pem nrog general pom zoo, "tus bearded American screwy fairy kws sau paj lug".

mystic

Ib qho teeb meem, uas yog reflected nyob rau hauv Ginsberg lub paj huam, yog tus tseem ceeb nyob rau sab ntsuj plig thiab mystical. Nws txaus siab nyob rau hauv cov teeb meem fueled los ntawm ib tug series ntawm yog toog pom, uas nws tau mus xyuas nyob rau hauv kev nyeem ntawv paj huam ntawm William Blake. Allen Ginsberg nco qab txog "heev sib sib zog nqus sepulchral lub suab nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev," nws tam sim ntawd, tsis muaj kev xav, coj lub suab ntawm Blake. Nws hais ntxiv hais tias "raws li ib tug kev suab yog ib yam dab tsi unforgettable, vim hais tias nws ntsia li yog hais tias Vajtswv muaj ib tug tib neeg lub suab nrog rau tag nrho cov infinite rhiab thiab yawg suab thiab lub ntiaj teb no tsim txom cov nyob Creator, koj lem mus rau nws tus tub." Tej toog pom tau paub txaus siab nyob rau hauv mysticism, uas coj cov kws sau paj lug rau ib ntus xyaum ua tej yam uas txawv tshuaj. Nws twb tom qab thov Allen Ginsberg, "cia li quaj ntsuag" nws sau nyob rau hauv tus ntawm peyote, "Kaddish" - ua tsaug rau amphetamines thiab "Wales - xyuas" - nrog rau cov kev pab los ntawm LSD.

Tom qab taug kev mus rau hauv Is Nrias teb nyob rau hauv 1962, thaum lub sij hawm uas nws tau ntsib nrog meditation thiab yoga, Ginsberg hloov nws tus cwj pwm rau cov tshuaj. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias meditation thiab yoga yog npaum li cas zoo dua tsa khiav ntawm tus mob, tab sis ntseeg hallucinogens pab tau rau sau ntawv paj huam. Psychedelics, nws hais tias, yog ib tug variant ntawm yoga thiab txhais tau tias nco qab kev tshawb fawb.

Hloov siab los ntseeg Buddhism

Ginsberg txoj kev tshawb no ntawm Eastern kev ntseeg pib tom qab qhib ntawm lawv mantras, zoo chants siv nyob rau hauv sab ntsuj plig kev. Lawv siv cov atherosclerosis, ua tsis taus pa thiab yooj yim suab ciali mus nws ib yam ntawm cov paj huam. Nyob rau hauv ib co kwv huam nws muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem ntawm lub mantra, tig lub chaw ua hauj lwm mus rau hauv ib tug zoo ntawm kev thov Vajtswv. Paj Huam readings, nws feem ntau pib nrog ib tug repetition ntawm mantras, los tsim txoj cai mus ob peb vas. Nws txaus siab nyob rau hauv Eastern kev ntseeg nws thiaj li coj nws mus rau tus mlom Chogyam Trungpa, ib tug hauj sam Abbot los ntawm Tibet, uas muaj ib tug muaj zog cawv rau cov creativity ntawm Ginsberg. Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 1970s, cov kws sau paj lug coj peb zaj lus qhia nyob rau lub koom haum Trungpa nyob rau hauv Colorado, thiab kuj kawm paj huam. Nyob rau hauv 1972, Allen Ginsberg muab lub Bodhisattva vows thawm xyoo saws Buddhism.

Lub ntsiab nam ntawm cov kev kawm Trungpa yog ib daim ntawv ntawm meditation, hu ua shamatha, uas mloog zoo rau koj tus kheej ua tsis taus pa. Raws li Ginsberg, nws ua kom zoo ntaug lub siab, tus neeg kho tshuab ntau lawm ntawm lub tswv yim thiab kev xav-ntaub ntawv; Qhov no leads mus rau ib exacerbation ntawm lawv khiav thiab paub. Cov phau ntawv "tsis taus pa ntawm yog vim li cas", mob siab rau Trungpa, muaj ob peb cov kwv huam sau ntawv nrog kev pab los ntawm shamatha meditation.

Los ntawm rags riches

Nyob rau hauv 1974, Allen Ginsberg thiab nws colleague, Enn Valdman nrhiav tau ib lub tsev kawm ntawm disembodied poetics Jack Kerouac raws li ib tug ceg ntawm lub koom haum ntawm Naropa. Raws li cov kws sau paj lug, lub qhov kawg lub tswv yim yog los tsim kom muaj ib tug mus tas kev kawm kawm ntawv qib siab nyob rau hauv lub Tibetan kev lig kev cai, qhov chaw uas muaj cov xib fwb thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm uas nyob ua ke nyob rau hauv tib lub tsev, uas yuav khiav lag luam rau ntau pua xyoo. Kev qhia thiab kev sib tham nyob rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv Ginsberg tau attracted xws tseem ceeb sau ntawv raws li Diane di Prima, Ron Padgett thiab Uilyam Berrouz. Correlating nws cov paj huam nrog ib tug paj laum nyob hauv sab ntsuj plig, Ginsberg ib zaug hais tias qhov sib ntxiv ntawm cov paj huam yog ib daim ntawv ntawm nws tus kheej-kev txawj ntse rau nws tus kheej-kev txhim kho, liberating rau pem nws tus kheej, uas koj tseem tsis tau. Nws yog ib daim ntawv ntawm qhib nws tus kheej qhov thiab yog leejtwg tiag, los yog nws ego, raws li zoo raws li kev nkag siab txog dab tsi yog ib feem ntawm koj tus kheej tawm ntawm nws.

Ginsberg tej kev sau ntawv sib npaug ntawm dab tsi yog hu ua "los ntawm rags riches" - los ntawm nws thaum ntxov "qias neeg" ua hauj lwm, uas ntshai tsam thiab thuam rau nws lig menyuamuas nyob rau hauv lub "pantheon ntawm American cov ntaub ntawv." Nws yog ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau cov kev paj huam los ntawm nws tiam thiab, raws li James Mersmana, "tus poj daim duab nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm cov paj huam."

tsis ntev los no xyoo

Documentary filmmaker Dzherri Aronsona "Lub neej thiab lub sij hawm ntawm Allen Ginsberg" twb tso tawm nyob rau hauv 1994. Nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo, Stanford University them tus kws sau paj lug li ib lab las rau nws tus kheej archive. Tshiab kwv huam thiab collections ntawm yav dhau los tej hauj lwm Ginsberg txuas ntxiv yuav tsum luam tawm tsis tu ncua. Thiab nws cov tsiaj ntawv, cov phau ntawv Magazine thiab txawm cov duab ntawm lub Yeej-lug txhawb cov miv tau tso cai ib tug tshiab saib lub neej thiab ua hauj lwm ntawm lub kws sau paj lug.

Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntawm 1997 nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob kev txom nyem los ntawm cov ntshav qab zib mellitus thiab tus kab mob siab Ginsberg twb mob siab cancer. Tom qab kev kawm tus kab mob no, nws sai sai sau 12 luv luv kwv huam. Hnub tom qab, tus kws sau paj lug raug kev txom nyem ib tug mob stroke thiab poob rau hauv ib coma. Nws tuag ob hnub tom qab ntawd. Lub "New York Times" hais tias goodbye rau nws Uilyam Berrouz, uas hu ua nws "ib tug zoo txiv neej nrog lub ntiaj teb no lub hwj."

Allen Ginsberg: Phau Ntawv

Verses yav dhau los ob peb xyoos, lub kws sau paj lug lub neej tau sau nyob rau hauv phau ntawv "Kev tuag thiab lub Yeeb Koob: Kwv huam, 1993-1997." Qhov no volume muaj xws li tej hauj lwm tsim tam sim ntawd tom qab Allen kawm txog nws muaj mob. Browser Publishers txhua lub limtiam piav txog tus sau raws li "ib tug zoo meej culmination ntawm ib tug noble lub neej." Ray Olson thiab Dzhek Helberg, sau ntawv nyob rau hauv Booklist, pom cov kwv huam Ginsberg lub "polished, yog hais tias tsis tsis txaus," thiab Rochelle Ratner nyob rau hauv qhov kev luj xyuas ntawm cov tsev qiv ntawv Journal sau ntawv hais tias cov "heev npaum li cas cov pov thawj ntawm rhiab thiab kev kho mob."

Lwm posthumous ntawv ntawm Ginsberg - "Txhob txwm luag: Xaiv Sau ntawv, 1952-1995" - yog ntau tshaj li 150 tsab ntawv rau lub npe ntawm nuclear riam phom, ua tsov ua rog nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Nyab Laj, censorship, xws paj huam raws li Walt Whitman thiab tuav Gregory Corso, thiab lwm yam kev luminaries, xws li John Lennon thiab yees duab Robert Frank. Critic Publishers txhua lub limtiam qhuas cov phau ntawv raws li "tej zaum qab zib, tej zaum careless," thiab hais ntxiv hais tias nws yog "mas nws yeej yuav resonate nrog ib tug ntau ntawm cov kiv cua ntawm lub kws sau paj lug." Booklist pom Ginsberg tsab ntawv "ntau mus siv cuag tshaj feem ntau ntawm nws cov kwv huam."

Ib tug iav ntawm nws lub sij hawm

Raws li Ginsberg xav los nco txog nws? Raws li nws, raws li ib tug neeg nyob rau hauv lub qub American kev lig kev cai ntawm transcendental individualism, los ntawm cov laus Gnostic tsev kawm ntawv Thoreau, Emerson, Whitman, uas tau muaj rau lawv nyob rau hauv lub XX caug xyoo. Ginsberg ib zaug piav qhia hais tias ntawm tag nrho cov kev qaug zog nws yog feem ntau tiv thaiv rau kev chim siab; rau nws cov phooj ywg nws feem ntau menyuam lub calmness thiab kev sib deev rhiab; nws zoo tagnrho txoj hauj lwm yog "articulation ntawm txoj kev xav nyob rau hauv lub tuam txhab." "Zoo li nws los yog tsis, tsis muaj ib tug tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam nws lub sij hawm raws li Mr. Ginsberg", - xaus lub xam nyiaj txiag kev txiavtxim. "Nws yog ib tug choj ntawm cov zajlus avant-garde thiab pop culture."