Yuav ua li cas yog langetka mus ko taw? Yuav ua li cas mus thov langetku rau ko taw, ntiv taw xoo, hauv caug, los yog pob luj taws?

Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, cov tsawg extremity kev raug mob. Qhov no stems los ntawm cov nplua taug thiab du, nplua nplua thiab sis tsis ncaj chaw. Nws tshwm sim feem ntau heev thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm no pob taws raug mob, lub toes thiab tag nrho lub ko taw. Thawj pab koj tus kheej los yog koj tsev neeg nyob rau hauv no qhov teeb meem no yuav tsum tau paub txog yuav ua li cas langetka superimposed on ko taw. Txhua tus neeg yuav tsum to taub yuav ua li cas pab tau lawv tus kheej thiab lwm leej lwm tus nyob rau hauv no qhov teeb meem. Yuav npaj mus thiab doog, tab sis tsis kav tawm ib tug puas. Yuav pib to taub dab tsi langetka mus ko taw thiab yuav ua li cas nws txawv ntawm lwm yam fixation ntaub nplaum, xws li gypsum.

Yuav ua li cas nws yog, qhov twg nws yog siv?

Langetka - ib tug cam khwb cia uas nws daim kab xev masking daim kab xev. Nws muab kaw rau hauv lub puas ib feem ntawm lub limb. Siv rau fixation ntawm cov ntaub qhwv thiab raug mob pob qij txha. Nws yog ib tug tshem tau lub caij, nyob rau hauv sib piv rau lub plaster, uas yuav pab tau rau kev noj qab nyob kev kho mob. Thaum lub ob leeg siv ywj kiag li lawm.

Tsis tas li ntawd tej zaum kuj hu ua langetkoy log tsheb. Lawv yog siv tsis tsuas yog rau cov kev kho mob ntawm kev raug mob, tab sis kuj yuav kho congenital txawv txav ntawm tib neeg nqua. Qhov no mas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv thaum yau, thaum lub cev yog tseem tsim thiab muaj ib tug tau ntawm kev siv cov cuab tam los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob rau tus neeg mob mus kho lub curvature thiab pab kom cov me nyuam mus taug kev ncaj. Ib txhia neeg tsis paub dab tsi langetka vim hais tias nyob rau hauv ntau parlance nws yog hu ua ib lub tsheb npav. Tab sis tsis nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov zaum nws yog ua tau rau equate cov tswv yim.

Yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau plaster langetku koj tus kheej?

Koj yuav tsum paub hais tias langetka mus ko taw yog tej zaum ua los ntawm cov pa gypsum, los yog es, ntawm gauze ntaub nplaum, soaked lawv. Yuav pib mus zuaj gypsum nrog tib tus nqi ntawm cov dej. Tom qab rau los sis xya feeb, lub resulting loj yuav tsum solidify. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb mus saib qhov zoo tshaj ntawm cov khoom nyob rau qib no. Ua rau nws tau mus hlob nws mus rau hauv ib tug fist. Yog hais tias tom qab xws li ib tug manipulation ntawm lub plaster yog tsis tau tawg, ces txhua yam yog tov kom zoo thiab koj muaj peev xwm siv nws. Tab sis yog hais tias nws yuav vau los crumpled nyob rau hauv nws txhais tes, thiab txawm mob heev, yog hais tias tus tsis hnov tsw ntawm lwj qe - ib cov khoom yuav siv tsis tau.

Yog hais tias koj xav mus plaster froze sai sai, nws yuav tsum tau tov nrog dej sov. Thiab yog hais tias nws yog tsim nyog los qeeb tus txheej txheem - tus mob khaub thuas nrog rau qhov sib ntxiv ntawm cov hmoov txhuv nplej muab tshuaj txhuam. Thaum lub sib tov yog npaj txhij, yuav tsum gauze, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau dawb. Daj yog tsis haum rau lub hom phiaj no. Cov ntaub qhwv yuav tsum tsis ntev tshaj li peb meters, nyob rau nws kawg nws yog tsim nyog los ncuav ib tug me me npaum li cas ntawm gypsum thiab zom thoob plaws lub untwisted ib feem ntawm cheesecloth. Rau lub chaw ua khoom ntawm splints ua peb mus rau yim xws khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg thiab muab tso rau lawv nyob rau ob hnub mus rau nruab nrab. Ces ua raws li lawv tsau thiab smooth ntawm lub xib teg. Nyob rau hauv av, dabtsi yog khoov, piv txwv li, nyob rau lub pob taws, koj yuav tsum ua ib qho kev incision.

Cov kev cai tso langetki mus ko taw

Yuav kom qhov no ntaus ntawv yog pab, es tsis muaj teeb meem, nws yog tsim nyog los paub qhov subtleties ntawm kev ua hauj lwm nrog cov khoom. Qhov loj tshaj plaws - thaum lub sij hawm txoj kev yuav txhim kho tau ob pob qij txha, thiab nrog ib tug hip raug mob - peb. Thaum lub plaster yog tsis khov, koj yuav tsum muab cov ko taw ib tug xis txoj hauj lwm. Thaum langetka yog tsis tsau, nws yog tsim nyog los ua kom lub povtseg tseem. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau gypsum thaum lub sij hawm lub ncuav. Thaum lub xaus ntawm lub ntaub qhwv yuav muab tso rau ib tug huv ntaub qhwv los yog paj rwb ntaub plaub daim, kom tsis txhob muab tshuaj ntxuav thiab siab. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob tso siab, tab sis ntau dhau xoob yuav ua rau nws yog tsis tsim nyog.

Langetka rau cov ntiv taw. nta

Langetka superimposed nyob rau cov ntiv taw nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug puas. Lub ntsiab mob: ntse mob, txawv txav txoj hauj lwm ntawm cov ntiv tes, o, zoo li ib txwm muaj los yog crunching splinters. Thiab txawm los ntshav nyob rau hauv tus ntsia thawv tej zaum yuav qhia ib tug puas. Tej tsos mob yuav pom los ntawm tej yam kev raug mob povtseg, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub ntiv tes xoo , yam muaj ntau ib qho tseem ceeb. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tsau rau hauv ko taw langetka nkaus mus txog rau lub tibia.

Thaum lub lem ntawm lub ntsiab Phalanx los yog nruab nrab yog thov raws li ib tug tib tug ua los ntawm plaster thiab mus rau lub ko taw primatyvaetsya gauze. Nws puv ib yam ntawm cov "txhais khau khiab", uas captures qhov raug mob povtseg nyob rau hauv ib tug khov kho taag txoj hauj lwm txheeb ze mus rau tag nrho ko taw. Yuav kom siv xws li ib tug ntaus ntawv yuav tsum tau hais txog rau lub lim tiam, tsis tseg tshem rau kev kho mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab qhwv nrog gauze hloov.

Fixation ntawm Pob Luj Taws

Puas ntawm lub pob luj taws feem ntau tshwm sim, nyob rau hauv uas cov ntaub ntawv koj yuav tsum tam sim ntawd ua rau ib tug X-ray vim hais tias nws cov tsos mob no zoo heev rau cov neeg ntawm cov pa dislocation los yog kev raug mob: o, mob heev, muaj zog yug mus rau lub limb. Nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm xws raug mob, nqa mus rau hauv tus account tsis tau tsuas yog lub restoration ntawm cov pob txha, tab sis kuj cov ob leeg. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, peb yuav tsum tig mus rau ib tug tej kev uas muaj txoj cai mus rau lub pob txha tawg tsam, thiab xwb ces yuav peb thov lub plaster.

Langetka superimposed on lub pob luj taws txog tib yam li nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov ntiv tes puas nyob rau hauv nws txhais ceg. Qhov txawv yog tias thaum twg no raug mob nws yuav tsum tau ncua mus rau lub hauv caug nrog cov rov qab sab ntawm lub ceg thiab ntswj kom nruj raws li gauze. Tab sis yog hais tias muaj ib tug ib nrab rupture ntawm ligaments, tshem langetka rau lub pob luj taws yuav tsum tau siv, uas zoo li ib tug "khau raj". Ob lub lis piam tom qab, nws hloov.

Ncab lub ligaments ntawm lub hauv caug ob leeg

Yog hais tias koj ua txhaum lub meej mom ntawm lub hauv caug ob leeg superimposed langetka rau ko taw. Qhov no raug mob yog pom tias yuav tau feem ntau ntawm cov tub ncaws pob. Yuav pib lub ob leeg yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv ib tug nyob ruaj ruaj xeev. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv yog hais tias koj tsis sai sai sib tov lub plaster, ua ib ntus langetku. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum ua tom qab ntawm ko taw plank ntev los ntawm hip rau Luj thiab nws primotat gauze ntaub qhwv. Lub qhov sib txawv: nyob rau hauv ib tug hauv caug kom ib tug siab ntaub qhwv, thiab tshaj tsau langetku, uas pib los ntawm lub duav thiab xaus ntawm tus taw.

Langetka nrog ntxiv ntaub ntawv

Tensile thiab dislocation nquag siv elastic ntaub qhwv es gauze. Nws muaj nws zoo. Nws muaj ib tug ntau dua ductility thiab yog reusable. Qhov no feature yog heev pab tau nyob rau hauv kev poob plig, vim hais tias xws li ib tug ntaub qhwv yog ib qho yooj yim mus tshem tawm thiab kho edema tshuaj pleev. Langetka mus ko taw nrog ib tug elastic ntaub qhwv kom haum yog hais tias nws thov ib lub lim tiam tom qab raug mob thaum ib tug uas tsis yog-tshem plaster yog tsis xav tau, tab sis cov sib koom fixation uas yuav tsum tau. Yog hais tias ua tau, nws yog zoo dua rau ua langetku ntawm ib tug hluavtaws cob plaster. Cov kev pab cuam yog undeniable, vim hais tias nws tsis tsau thiab tsis crumble.

Nws yuav tsum tau ntxiv hais tias lub untimely kev kho mob ntawm kev raug mob ntawm lub qis extremities yuav ua rau mob loj heev kev puas tsuaj thiab kev phais. Thaum muaj ib tug raug mob rau txhua qhov ntawm lub ceg, tsis txhob saib kev yees duab langetki ob txhais ceg thiab sim mus thov nws tsis pob txha-chaw. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, peb yuav tsum saib ib tug kws kho mob thiab x-rays.