Yuav ua li cas pub pigeons? Txom cov nquab: txij nkawm, tu

Zoo nkauj heev thiab kev sib tw noog - pigeons, domesticated lawv rau ib lub sij hawm ntev. Sawv daws yeej paub hais tias nyob rau hauv ancient lub sij hawm, thaum lub tus kws xa ntawv yog tsis nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag, lawv ua hauj lwm tau nqa tawm cov nquab, uas twb muaj peev xwm ntawm delivering lus tshaj ntev ncua kev. Cov noog ntawm tib lub sijhawm yeej tsis nco qab txog kev. Ntuj xaib ntawm xa ntawv siv xws li nto moo keeb kwm xws li Julius Caesar, Genghis Khan thiab lwm tus. Cov txij nkawm thiab yug me nyuam ntawm pigeons yog siv los ntawm tag nrho cov neeg, nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov teb chaws no cov noog zoo siab universal kev hlub. Qhov feem ntau tsim golubovodstvo nyob rau hauv Suav teb thiab Is Nrias teb, me ntsis tom qab rau cov teb chaws no tau koom rau sab qaum teb thiab Central Europe. Qab cov noog no yog ib qho yooj yim kho mob, thiab pub mis ntawm pigeons kuj tsis muaj tej yam teeb meem tshwj xeeb rau cov nqaij qaib ua teb. Muaj qee txoj cai thiab tej yam kev mob rau kev tu cov tsiaj txhu zoo nkauj, ntawm chav kawm, muaj, tab sis rau txoj kev zoo nkauj ntawm lub tsev zoo nkauj nws tsim nyog ua kom muaj kev sib zog me me thiab kawm txog cov kev kho mob ntawm kev kho tsiaj.

Zoo nkauj noog - nquab tsev

Lub nquab dawb tau ntev tau suav hais tias yog lub cim ntawm kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb, txoj kev vam meej thiab kev hlub. Ib tug txiv neej, tsawg kawg yog ib zaug, tau tuaj ntsib nrog cov noog uas zoo nkauj, yuav tsis muaj peev xwm tsis nco qab cov kev xav zoo li no. Pigeons tau cias bewitch lawv pom zoo li, yooj yim ntawm sib ntaus thiab romantic cooing.

Nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no, lub txij nkawm ntawm pigeons rau yug me nyuam, kev cob qhia thiab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv kev sib tw yog ua nce nrov. Ntau yam ntawm txhua yam kev sib tsoo pob zeb nrog nws txoj kev zoo nkauj. Pub domestic cov nquab, tu lawv, tiv thaiv kab mob - tag nrho ntawm cov lus nug no yog heev xav beginners nyob rau hauv xws li teeb meem raws li yug me nyuam ntawm ornamental noog. Tam sim no nws yog ib qho yooj yim kawm tej ntaub ntawv, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog los soj ntsuam tag nrho cov kev cai kom tis kab ntsaum tsiaj tsis raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev tsis ua haujlwm.

Muaj qee tus neeg mob siab ua haujlwm rau kev ua haujlwm, ua kom cov xim tshiab ntawm cov noog tis, lwm tus yog cov txiv pigeons rau kev koom tes hauv kev sib tw kis las, tab sis kuj muaj xws li amateurs rau leej twg tsuas yog sib txuas lus nrog kev zoo nkauj yog kev lom zem thiab so. Muab tag nrho cov golubovodov hlub zoo rau cov neeg saum ntuj ceeb tsheej, uas ua rau muaj kev xav zoo xwb.

Nyob rau hauv dab tsi tej yam kev mob yuav tsum tau nquab?

Pigeons yog hauv tsev, zoo li lawv cov khub phaj qus ib txwm khaws cov tsiaj, lawv tsuas xav tau kev sib cuag nrog lawv tus kheej xwb. Lawm, ib qho kev sib raug zoo yog tsim los ntawm cov tswv cuab ntawm pigeon tsev neeg. Lub cheeb tsam ntawm pigeon thiab lub enclosure yog ncaj qha muab faib ua chaw zes, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm txhua ntawm lawv yog zes nws tus kheej. Tus txiv neej tiv thaiv nws chaw uasi thiab nws poj niam. Ua ke noog tau noj zaub mov, haus dej thiab zaum rau hmo.

Tawm los ntawm cov saum toj no, txhua tus nquab yuav tsum mob siab yuav ua li cas kom feathered tsiaj, thiab yuav ua li cas pub domestic pigeons. Txhua txhua hnub, saib cov flock, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tsim ib feem ntawm lub tsev pigeon belongs rau, qhov chaw uas cov hluas yuav tau so, thiab nyob qhov twg cov noog ntawm qhov qis tshaj plaws. Tsawg heev, yog tias tsim nyog, nws yog qhov ua tau rov qab hloov lub zes lub thawv, nws kuj tseem tsis tau hloov ib tus khub nrog lwm tus ntau heev. Tej kev ua no yog ib txwm nrog kev ntxhov siab rau cov nquab, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv lub pob ib tug hierarchy yog tsim los, rau hauv uas ib tug txiv neej yog li ntxhib intrusive.

Yog hais tias cov noog tau khaws cia nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw nyab xeeb, ces lawv coj zoo sib xws. Lawv muab cov kev sib tw zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev ua kis las thiab los ntawm cov kev zoo tshaj plaws sab hauv lawv tus kheej hauv kev tawb ntawm kev sib tw thiab kev nthuav dav.

Tseem xav paub yuav ua li cas thiab yuav ua li cas pub lub nquab thiaj li qhia lawv rau lawv tus kheej. Nws yog tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej tias cov noog tsis ntshai noj zaub mov los ntawm lawv txhais tes thiab ua tib zoo ntsuas tu cov nquab. Thawj thawj txoj cai yuav tau ntsib yog tuaj rau koj cov tsiaj hauv tib lub khaub ncaws. Qhov thib ob yog kom tsis tu ncua pub rau lawv nrog koj nyiam delicacy - sunflower noob. Ua ntej, lub noob tsuas poob mus rau hauv lub feeder, tom qab ib tug thaum lawv muaj peev xwm yuav tawg nyob ib ncig ntawm koj tus kheej, ces maj mam sim pub los ntawm qhib Palm.

Yog hais tias nws yog tsim nyog rau catch ib los yog lwm nquab, ces nws tsis pom zoo kom ua nws nyob rau hauv nruab hnub. Lub sijhawm zoo rau qhov no yog twilight. Yog hais tias muaj ib qho kev xav tau rau hnub tom qab, ces chav yuav tsum tsaus ntuj.

Kev saib xyuas ntawm domestic pigeons

Yuav kom cov tsiaj nyeg cov tsiaj nyeg muaj kev zoo siab, lawv xav tau kev saib xyuas kom zoo. Nyob rau hauv lub tsev rau pigeons koj yuav tsum tau tsis tu ncua tshem tawm cov litter. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv kev xav tau ntawm nquag tu ntawm zes nrog me nyaum qaib thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas. Cov noog qoob cog qus tawm ntau ntawm khib nyiab tom qab lawv tus kheej. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus qaib yuav tsum paub hais tias lub qe nyob hauv lub clutch yuav tsum huv. Yog tias cov qog kis tsawg tsawg tus kab mob, ces lub plhaub nyob hauv cov chaw no yuav tsis cia rau hauv cov huab cua, thiab lub embryo muaj peev xwm raug kev txom nyem los ntawm no. Ib qho yooj yim tu yuav tsum ua txhua hnub, kom meej - ib zaug ib lub lim tiam, dav - 2 zaug hauv ib xyoos, thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab caij nplooj zeeg hauv ib lub sij hawm sov.

Txhua hnub peb yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam peb cov tsiaj. Xws li tus txheej txheem ua tau thaum pub mis. Yog hais tias tus noog nrog kev noj qab haus huv yog qhov zoo, ces nws sai sai rau lub zog thiab noj mov nrog qab los noj mov. Tug nquab mob peck tsis zoo los yog tsis tuaj yeem ua rau lub siab tawv thiab zaum ntawm ib sab, npog lawv qhov muag thiab rub lawv taub hau rau hauv lawv lub xub pwg. Cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob yuav tsum raug muab cais sai sai.

Feem ntau cov nqaij qaib yog tsim rau cov qoob loo ntawm cov noog, uas ua rau nyuaj rau lawv tsiv mus. Xws li cov nquab tau khaws thiab maj mam muab tshem tawm ntawm lawv cov claws los ntawm cov lumps.
Ntxiv rau kev tu kom zoo, cov tsiaj txhu yuav tsum muaj cov vitamins. Tseem tseem ceeb heev yog kev siv cov khoom noj rau pigeons nyob rau hauv no los yog lub sij hawm ntawm lawv lub neej.

Pub nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no lub hlis

Txhua tus nquab yuav tsum paub dab tsi los noj cov nquab nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no. Nws pib nyob rau hauv Lub kaum hli ntuj, thaum cov noog nres nres qe. Nws yog txij ntawm no taw tes rau qhov hais tias lawv yuav tsum tau pub lawv cov noob qoob nrog cov kab mob me me. Qhov no yog ua kom tsis muaj kev sib deev arousal.

Nws tseem yog qhov tsim nyog uas fodder txhawb lub tsim ntawm subcutaneous rog. Qhov no yuav pab cov nquab tswj lawv cov cua kub kub thiab ua hauj lwm raws li cov khoom pib rau hauv tsev thiab ua ke thaum lub sij hawm molt los.

Tawm los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv saum toj no, peb tuaj mus rau lub xaus tias nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no lub zoo tshaj plaws khoom noj khoom haus rau pigeons yog ib tug sib tov ntawm barley nrog tsaus oats (70% / 30%). Lwm cov hmoov sib tov ntawm barley, oats, crushed pobkws thiab lentils (40% / 40% / 10% / 10%) kuj zoo heev. Tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv lub txias rau feathered zoo nraug neeg, peeled thiab boiled qos yaj ywm nyob rau hauv ntsev dej. Mus rau nws nws yog pom zoo kom ntxiv clover hmoov, hom qoob mog bran thiab crushed txiv qaub.

Nyob rau hauv ib hnub, raws li ib tug fertilizer muab noob ntawm flax thiab rape, 15 khub ntawm txog 45 grams.

Pub niam mis

Yuav ua li cas pub pigeons nyob rau hauv lub caij yug me nyuam? Lo lus nug no tsuas yog xav paub txog cov lus teb. Tom qab tag nrho lub sij hawm no, cov noog xav tau tshwj xeeb. Lawv yuav tsum noj cov zaub mov uas muaj plua plav (mineral) thiab protein ntau. Yog hais tias lub pigeons xav tias qhov nyiaj tsawg ntawm lub yav tas nyob rau hauv lub mating lub caij, qhov no yuav ua rau ib tug txo nyob rau hauv lub ua me nyuam muaj nuj nqi thiab kev loj hlob ntawm tus nquab.

Cov khoom noj zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm no yog legumes. Nws yog los ntawm lawv hais tias kev noj haus yuav tsum muaj ntau dua. Taum yog cov fodders loj, nrog lawv cov pab cov noog sai sai ua saturated. Yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov ntawm pigeons thaum lub sij hawm mating lub caij muaj xws peas. Cov khoom noj uas tau pom zoo yog:

1. Peas - 20%, vetch - 10%, nplej - 10%, millet - 20%, barley - 20%, pob kws - 10%, oats - 10%;
2. Vetch - 20%, pobkws - 20%, hom qoob mog - 15%, millet - 10%, peas - 15%, barley - 10%, oilseeds - 10%.

Yuav ua li cas thiab yog dab tsi pub rau cov tub ntxhais hluas?

Ib qho tseem ceeb taw tes rau hauv golubevodstve lo lus nug yog, yog dab tsi mus pub rau cov me nyuam qaib nquab nyob rau hauv lub tsev. Leaned tawm ntawm cov niam txiv ntawm cov mos ab hauv thawj lub lis piam uas xav tau kev pub ntau ntxiv. Tsuas yog thaum lub iris ntawm ob lub qhov muag ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas yuav ua tib yam xim raws li ntawm niam txiv, ib feem ntawm cov khoom noj yuav raug txo. Cov tub ntxhais hluas raug pub peb zaug ib hnub. Nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov thiab noj tshais nyob rau hauv - me me feem, thiab thaum yav tsaus ntuj lub me nyaum qaib tau txais qhov ntau ntawm tus nqi txhua hnub.

Nws raug pom zoo kom ntub cov hmoov nplej nrog roj ntses, tsawg kawg ib txhia tee. Los xyuas kom meej tias cov me nyaum qaib tsis poob qab hauv txoj kev loj hlob, lawv tau pub ntau ntau hom nplej, ntxiv rau nws me ntsis wiki, barley thiab peas. Thaum cov tub ntxhais hluas ya ya, sib sau ua ke hauv cov tsiaj nyeg, nplej tau muab rau me me, hloov nws nrog peas thiab vetch.

Vitamins rau pigeons

Zoo li txhua tus tsiaj nyob hauv, cov noog xav tau cov khoom siv ntxiv rau cov khoom noj tseem ceeb. Vitamins rau pigeons yuav tsum tau muab nyob rau ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm ntau npaum li cas ceeb thawj ntawm noog, cas lub xeev ntawm kev noj qab haus huv, dab tsi lub cev kev ua ub no yuav tsum tau feathered. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub sij hawm phaum ntawm lub neej yog muab rau hauv tus account: kev loj hlob, moulting, qe tsim, pub ntawm me nyaum qaib.

Cov kev ua si pigeons yog cov tseem ceeb additives. Feathered ncaws pob tau pom zoo multivitamins nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm dragees, koj yuav tau dissolve lawv nyob rau hauv cov dej haus. Koj yuav tsum tau muab ua ntej thiab tom qab sib tw. Thaum lub caij ntuj no thiab nyob rau lub sijhawm ntxhov siab, cov vitamins rau cov noog yog tsim nyog.

Yuav ua li cas tsis tau pub noj cov nquab

Tshaj li pub rau feed pigeons nws yog tsis yooj yim sua, uas noog tsis tau poob mob thiab tsis tuag:

• Cov ntses muaj ntau yam yooj yim digestible phosphorus, cov nquab tsis tuaj yeem ua nws;
• Cov kab mob nqaij qaib tsis tuaj yeem zom cov khoom noj, tom qab noj cov nqaij nws yuav tuag taus;
• Cov nquab nyob rau hauv lub cev muaj ob peb yam kabmob kua mis, yog tias koj muab mis nyuj, ces qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau mob plab hnyuv thiab dysbacteriosis;
• Cheese muaj ntau cov khoom txuag thiab rog, rau cov noog lawv cov khoom muaj nqis;
• Cov khoom noj khoom haus tshaj plaws tshaj plaws rau pigeons yog qhob cij, tshwj xeeb yog dub. Qhov tseeb yog tias nws ua rau fermentation nyob rau hauv lub plab, uas yuav ua rau digestive teeb meem.

Interesting tseeb txog pigeons

• Koj puas paub tias cov nquab muaj lub zeem muag tshwj xeeb? Lawv tsis muaj peev xwm dig muag lub hnub, los yog kaj ci nkag ntawm lub cav fais fab. Txawm tias lub flashes ntawm lasers tsis ua mob qhov retina ntawm pigeon qhov muag. • Nyob rau hauv 11th thiab 12th centuries, thaum tsis muaj xov tooj los yog xa ntawv, lub nquab raug nqi nyob rau tib tus nqi raws li ib tug thoroughbred stallion.
• Nyob rau hauv ancient lub sij hawm nws twb xam tau tias yog ib tug nquab totem tsiaj, uas patronized tus txiv neej. Nyob rau hauv Australia, cov noog favored cov poj niam nkaus xwb.
• Cov ntseeg xav txog cov nquab los ua Vajtswv cov noog. Thaum ub, lawv tau muab tso rau hauv qhov ntxa ntawm martyrs ua lub cim ntawm txoj kev sawv rov los.