Yuav ua li cas mus rau kos taum mog: tsim

Taum mog plhaub taum pauv - ib qho kev nthuav kev kawm rau duab. Feem ntau nws yog pleev xim rau kev kawm cov tub ntxhais ua yeeb yam. Thiab thiaj li rightly: cov zaub yog cov feem ntau nyuaj, tab sis nws muab ib tug zoo lub sij hawm los mus xyuas qhov sib txawv cwj pwm ntawm lub teeb, duab ntxoov ntxoo, glare thiab reflections. Tab sis me ntsis kev paub ntawm yuav ua li cas rau kos lub noob taum plhaub taum pauv, tsis muaj yuav tsum tau. Xav txog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb.

Yuav ua li cas mus rau kos taum mog

Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov kos tus cim rau yooj yim pes tsawg leeg. Nws yog zoo dua mus rau noj ib tug cwj mem HB (TM - hard-mos). Kos cov kab uas kos tus cim rau tag nrho dav thiab ntev ntawm tus kwv. Ces, kos qhov seem qhov chaw ntawm lub caij nyoog loj, ntsuas lawv loj txheeb ze rau qhov ntev los yog dav ntawm no. Proportions ntsuas nrog ib tug cwj mem.

Ceeb toom: taum mog muaj ib tug sib npaug lawm. Siv tej matte opaque pob thiab soj ntsuam yuav ua li cas nyob txawv illumination teeb pov tseg nyob saud, ib tug duab ntxoov ntxoo reflections thiab glare.

Muaj coob tus neeg yuav tsis zoo qhia qhov ntim ntawm kheej kheej khoom, thiab lawv tsis paub yuav ua li cas thiab yuav ua li cas. Peas yuav kos yooj yim, Yog hais tias koj saib nyob rau tus duab ntxoov ntxoo ntawm tus cwj pwm ntawm ib tug pa pob. Nyob rau gypsum khoom duab ntxoov ntxoo mus ntseeg nkaws los ntawm lub teeb rau tsaus ntuj nti. Tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo, nyob rau hauv lub qhov chaw ntawm kev sib cuag nrog cov ntawv ntawm daim ntawv, muaj yog ib tug reflex. Thiab nyob rau hauv no ib feem ntawm nws yog sib zog.

Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv txoj kev hloov mus duab ntxoov ntxoo yog tus ciam uas yog ib tsos tsaus tsawv rau cov laus. Thiab los ntawm lub pob, dhau lawm, ntog tus duab ntxoov ntxoo. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov chaw ntawm kev sib cuag nrog tus kwv nto yog lub tsaus ntuj tshaj plaws.
Pib twv kom paub meej. Nws yog zoo dua mus xyaum nqus los ntawm cov xwm - li ntawd, koj zoo perceive tus kwv, thiab nws yuav yooj yim rau saib lub teeb thiab duab ntxoov ntxoo, thiab koj yuav ua ib tug xis khiav rau koj. Qhov no pab tau, txawm tias koj cia li xav mus kawm tau li cas los kos ib tug cwj mem plhaub taum pauv taum mog. Xwm, tauj mus rau koj los, nicer thiab nthuav ntau mus kos. Tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv zus tau tej cov ib tug tseem-lub neej, muaj tej yam cov kev cai.
Tam sim no kos cov kab ntau kom meej meej, kom lawv bolder thiab ib tsos tsaus tsawv nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nyob qhov twg yuav ua tau ib tug duab ntxoov ntxoo. Xav txog cov xwm zoo, sim mus rau cov hloov hauv daim ntawv nrog precision, roughness, tej tsis zoo tag nrho. Thaum kawg sib piv proportions. Yuav ua li cas koj yuav kos taum mog tam sim no, yuav yog nyob ntawm seb dab tsi ua hauj lwm koj yuav muaj nyob rau hauv tus quab yuam ntawm yav tom ntej.
Taug kev mus rau sau. Yuav pib nrog ntxoov ntxoo thiab tsis ua rau lawv ib yam nkaus thiab tsaus ntuj nti. Optimum mos mem hluav rau - B thiab 2B.

Yuav ua li cas mus xaiv lub teeb pom kev

Xaiv qhov chaw, qhov zoo tshaj plaws qhov chaw - nyob rau hauv txoj cai pem hauv ntej los yog me ntsis mus rau ib sab. Zoo teeb pom kev zoo - tus tswv tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv kev kos thiab painting. Mos teeb ntawm lub soffit los yog qhov rais - lub tshuaj zoo meej. Yog hais tias lub teeb yog hnyav heev rau lub teeb, tau ib tug tshwj xeeb ntaub npog, los yog npog nws nrog daim ntawv so ntswg. Yog hais tias lub hnub lub rays poob ntawm lub qhov rais muaj qhov twg koj yuav tau siv txawv tricks. Piv txwv li, siv sij hawm ib tug loj daim iav los yog ntawv ci glued mus plywood mus raws li lub teeb ntawm lub qhov rais hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm cov tseem lub neej. Nws yog zoo dua mus rau kos koj pom dab tsi, koj sim kom paub tseeb yuav ua li cas rau kos taum mog raug thiab yuav ua li cas nws yuav zoo.

Yuav ua li cas muab ib tug song kom

Kos cov tseem lifes yog heev pab tau, tab sis nws yog feem ntau yooj yim muab txoj cai ib txoj muaj pes tsawg leeg. Nthuav thiab kev sib raug zoo - tag nrho cov tseem ceeb nta ntawm lub tseem lub neej, txawm rau cov nqe lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas rau kos ib tug cwj mem taum mog, nws yuav pab tau heev paub. Muab ib lub raj mis ntawm wine thiab ib tug phaj ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo - nws yuav tsis tau yooj yim. Tab sis yuav ua li cas rau tsim ib tug complex lub neej muaj ntau ntau ntawm nthuav dav?

Npaj pab pawg neeg. Thaum npaj xav txog compositional hais, tsis txhob central txoj hauj lwm thiab symmetry. Cov khoom yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav nyob rau hauv kab los yog sawv ib leeg. Rau kev sib raug zoo yog zoo dua mus teem rau lawv kom lawv muaj me ntsis laus los ntawm txhua lwm yam, tab sis tsis txhob cuam tshuam nrog rau kho koj tus kheej. Tsis txhob swb. Piv txwv li, lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau hauv ib lub tais - txawm yog hais tias lawv zoo li txeej tawm hauv lub hnab los yog lub pob tawb, los yog yog hais tias lawv tau ib nrab-noj rau hauv ib lub phaj.

Yuav ua li cas xaiv ib tug tom qab

Xav txog koj cov keeb kwm yav dhau. Architectural nta xws li lub qhov rais los yog qhov rooj yuav muab ntxiv rau lub nyob tus yeees. Tone uas contrasts nrog cov kev kawm, yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov tom qab. Drapery yuav ua tau li qub, raws li ntev raws li nws yog txoj cai xim. Tsis xav mus yuav ib tug txawv txawv fold. Tib yam nrog rau qhov chaw nyob rau hauv uas qhov kev kawm cov lus dag. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov kob ntawm lub ntaub pua rooj yog tsis xaiv nrog rau qhov kev kawm.

Xaiv cov khoom: beginners yuav tsum tsis txhob cov khoom uas txawv txawv daim. Txawm li cas los, txawm zoo tib yam khoom yuav tsum tau tseeb rendering ntawm daim ntawv thiab kev xav. Txawm nyob rau cov nqe lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas rau kos lub noob taum, nws yog pab kom muaj ib lub tswv yim hais txog qhov kev npaj ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Scatter nyob ib ncig ntawm ib tug ob peb plhaub taum pauv taum mog.

Yuav ua li cas rau compose rau ntawm daim ntawv

Siv lub viewfinder compose kev vam meej yam khoom nyob rau hauv daim ntawv. Ua nws yooj yim heev: txiav lub duab plaub nyob rau hauv daim ntawv thiab saib mus rau ntawm nws mus nrhiav tau cov feem ntau muaj txiaj ntsim hom.

Cia lub hauv qab ntawm lub chaw ib yam li cov saum toj no. Khoom yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm daim ntawv los yog nyob rau lub golden seem kab thiab tsis abut lub ntug ntawm daim ntawv. Nws yuav pab tau koj txawm nyob rau hauv yuav ua li cas rau kos ib tug cwj mem taum mog. Kauj ruam yog kauj ruam, pib mus teem sij hawm rau hauv lub dav daim ntawv no, koj yuav ua tau ib tug harmonious ua hauj lwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov npoo yuav tsum tau qhov chaw dawb.

Golden Section

Yuav kom nrhiav tau cov golden ratio, faib ib daim ntawv ntawm kwv yees li 1.618. Muab cov khoom li hais tias cov golden seem kab tshuam nws nyob rau hauv nruab nrab. Uas sab yuav koj xaiv? Ntau muaj txiaj ntsim - mus rau sab xis. Feem ntau zoo thawj ntawm tag nrho cov rushes rov qab. Tab sis, yog hais tias lub zog yog raws kev coj kom lub sab xis, nws yog zoo dua rau muab kev xaiv li cas mus rau sab laug sab mus rau kev kawm twb tsis muaj neeg coob. Yog li, koj ua hauj lwm yuav saib zoo thiab yuav tsis poob ntsej muag mus dai nws rau ntawm phab ntsa, txawm hais tias koj kos ib tug dog dig zaub.