Yuav ua li cas muaj ntau yam tshav dav hlau nyob rau hauv Moscow, raws li lawv yog hu li cas?

Moscow - ib qho ntawm lub zos nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Txhua txhua hnub ib tug ntau ntawm cov neeg tuaj mus rau lub capital ntawm Russia. Yog li ntawd ntau npaum li cas tshav dav hlau nyob rau hauv Moscow? Qhov loj tshaj thov yog rau peb loj tshav dav hlau: Domodedovo, Vnukovo thiab Sheremetyevo. Tab sis tseem muaj tsawg nrov.

Sheremetyevo

Yuav ua li cas muaj ntau yam tshav dav hlau nyob rau hauv Moscow? Ib tug ntau ntawm lawv. Part hais txog ncaj qha mus rau lub capital, thiab lwm yam - mus rau lub Moscow cheeb tsam. Ib yam ntawm cov loj tshav dav hlau txawm nyob rau European theem - Sheremetyevo. Nws yog nyob tsuas 29,7 km ntawm lub nroog centre. Cov nyob ze lub zos - lub frontal thiab Khimki.

Sheremetyevo tshav dav hlau - ib qho ntawm lub ntsiab nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws thiab muaj rau terminals rau coob uas xam nrog:

• A - ua lag ua luam;
• B - qub heev disassembled davhlau ya nyob twg, tshiab ua nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw;
• C - reconstructed nyob rau hauv cov kev npaj - pub ntxiv tshaj nws nyob rau hauv los ua ib tug tib teeb;
• D - yog tsim los rau domestic thiab thoob ntiaj teb flights;
• E - yoov lub tuam txhab uas muag nyob rau hauv SkyTearm thiab tag nrho cov flights nyob rau hauv lub "Aeroflot";
• F - yog rau lub tuam txhab muaj koob muaj npe Davhlau.

Qhov kawg peb terminals nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev tshwm sim tawm lub UCC. Qhov no yog ib tug hluas txheej "Aeroexpress" chaw nres tsheb. Nws yog yooj yim heev rau coob uas xam nrog, raws li lawv muaj peev xwm kom txav dawb nyob rau hauv tag nrho peb terminals. Sheremetyevo tshav dav hlau yog tsis muab faib mus rau hauv "1" thiab "2", raws li muaj ib tug misconception. Qhov no ib complex, tsuas combining ob terminals.

Domodedovo

Yuav ua li cas Domodedovo tshav dav hlau nyob rau hauv Moscow? Rau hnub tim nws yog tus tsuas yog ib qho. Thiab xwb nyob rau hauv Domodedovo yuav ib txhij ua takeoffs thiab landings. Lub tshav dav hlau yog nyob 22 kilometers ntawm lub Moscow nplhaib Txoj kev thiab 45 km ntawm Moscow. Domodedovo muaj ob tug ntev thaum uas tig mus runways txhua lwm yam.

Lub tshav dav hlau ua hauj lwm ib tug tshwj xeeb sau npe system - nyob rau hauv cov Islands tuaj. Lawv davhlau ya nyob twg xya. Plaub ntawm lawv muaj 22 tshooj, peb - 20 thiab 4 rau lub nra. Domodedovo yog tus tsuas yog cov neeg nrog caij davhlau ya nyob twg.

Vnukovo

Yuav ua li cas muaj ntau yam tshav dav hlau Vnukovo nyob rau hauv Moscow? Nws yog tseem yog ib tug ntawm cov loj tshaj plaws tshav dav hlau, thiab tus hlob ntawm tag nrho cov uas twb muaj lawm. Vnukovo nyob 10 kilometers ntawm Moscow. Lub tshav dav hlau yog ib tug complex ntawm peb cov huab cua terminals, uas yog hu ua "1", "2" thiab "3".

Vnukovo-1 muaj peb terminals A, B thiab D. Qhov kawg ob yog kev cob cog rua ntawm ib tug neeg taug kev txoj kev. Tus thawj davhlau ya nyob twg ua hauj lwm pab thoob ntiaj teb thiab domestic flights. Lub davhlau ya nyob twg tsis ua hauj lwm nrog 2016 thiab tag nrho cov flights uas ua dhau los ntawm nws, txhais A. Terminal D yog npaj rau cov kev soj ntsuam ntawm coob uas xam nrog ntawm ib co Lavxias teb sab cheeb tsam.

Vnukovo-2 yog siv tsuas yog rau cov thawj coj ntawm hops, senior kev tswj thiab senior Lavxias teb sab txawv teb chaws cov neeg sawv cev. Los ntawm lub Vnukovo-3 tau txais thiab xa flights ntawm lub Moscow tsoom fwv, ua lag ua luam thiab chaw ua dav hlua, "Roscosmos".

Lwm yam Moscow tshav dav hlau

Cia wb mus ze zog saib yuav ua li cas muaj ntau yam tshav dav hlau nyob rau hauv Moscow, thiab lawv cov npe. Sib nrug los ntawm cov peb lub ntsiab uas muaj npe saum toj no, yog tsis paub. Piv txwv li, Zhukovski pov tseg rau Ramenskoye airfield. Yog li ntawd, lub tshav dav hlau txais ob lub npe. Zhukovsky, Ramenskoye nyob 36 kilometers ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab capital. Lub tshav dav hlau no yog siv rau tej yam cov neeg nrog caij flights, xws li flights ua thiab moe. Terminal muaj ib davhlau ya nyob twg.

Yuav ua li cas muaj ntau yam tshav dav hlau nyob rau hauv Moscow? Lwm haum zoo-paub - cov bulls. Nws yog nyob ze ntawm lub zos ntawm Zhukovsky. Lub airfield tsis nqa tawm neeg nrog caij flights, tab sis siv rau lub tsaws ntawm helicopters MIA.

Ostafyevo twb ua nyob rau hauv 1934. Nws yog nyob ze South Butovo. Lub airfield twb tsim los rau cov NKVD. Nyob rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm, nws twb siv los ntawm cov tub rog. Txij li thaum 2000 , tom qab lub reconstruction, thiab tam sim no nws tau ua ib tug pej xeem yuav siv sij hawm neeg caij flights. Airfield muaj ib davhlau ya nyob twg.

Yuav ua li cas muaj ntau yam tshav dav hlau nyob rau hauv Moscow? Ib tug ntawm lawv - Chkalovsky, ua nyob rau hauv 1930. Nws yog nyob 31 kilometers ntawm Moscow, nyob ze lub nroog ntawm Shchelkovo. Airfield tau txais IB-124, Koj-154 thiab IL-62. Chkalovsky tsim rau cov tub rog. Thaum lub caij, lub tshav dav hlau ua hauj lwm pab ib tug tshwj xeeb lub hom phiaj division.

Myachkovo nyob rau hauv Ramenskoye koog tsev kawm ntawv. Lub tshav dav hlau yog 16 kilometers ntawm lub Moscow nplhaib Txoj kev thiab 1 km ntawm lub zos. Lub sab sauv Myachkovo. Lub airfield yog ib tug pej xeem mus txog rau thaum 2009. Ces nrhiav tus txheej xwm ntawm kev ua si nawv. Tam sim no nws yog siv raws li ib tug tsaws ncoo rau me me tsoom fwv dav hlau thiab helicopters. Nyob rau lub teb chaws muaj ob Myachkovo ya qws. Lawv ua txij nkawm ntawm aircraft thiab refuelling. Thaum lub tshav dav hlau thiab muaj ib tug kho mob kev soj ntsuam ntawm pilots.