Yuav ua li cas cov ntaub ntawv uas yog cheaper los tsim kom tau ib lub tsev? Qhov twg yuav ntaub ntawv los tsim kom tau ib lub tsev

Txiav txim siab los tsim kom tau ib lub tsev, peb ua tib zoo npaj cov kev siv cov txheej txheem nws tus kheej, raws li zoo raws li nrhiav rau txoj kev kom txuag tau nyiaj. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, qhov kev siv ntawm thaj vaj tse niaj hnub no tsis yog cov uas pheej yig tshaj kev lom zem, tab sis tsis tsim nyog txuag, xaiv lub tsev ntaub ntawv rau kev tsim kho ntawm lub tsev. Niaj hnub no, thaum nws tseem tau mus siv niaj hnub siv tshuab thiab tsis muaj tsawg txoj kev ntaub ntawv yuav ua tau pheej yig los tsim kom tau ib tug heev zoo siab thiab ib tug zoo lub tsev. Thiab yog li ntawd yuav tsum mus rau cov kev xaiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab zoo-xav tawm.

Ncej: tsim ib qho yooj yim!

Niaj hnub no, ntau thiab ntau feem ntau siv rau kev tsim kho ntawm cov vaj tse ncej technology. Xaiv cov ntaub ntawv uas los ntawm uas los tsim kom tau ib lub tsev yog pheej yig dua, coob leej tsis xaiv nyob rau hauv tus ncej. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, raws li nyob rau hauv nws tsa nqi vaj tse nyob. Lub moj khaum nws tus kheej yuav ua tau ntoo los sis hlau. Nws yog noteworthy tias, nrog rau cov kev ceev ntawm erection ntawm ib lub tsev yuav tsum txawv ecological kev ruaj ntseg, zoo thermal rwb thaiv tsev zog, durability thiab kev nyab xeeb nyob rau hauv lub lag luam. Cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus guarantees tias tus ncej tsev yuav sawv rau txog 40 xyoo, yog hais tias tus ntoo ncej, thiab 100 xyoo, yog hais tias tus hlau ncej.

Cov cuab yeej ntawm erection ntawm ib tug yooj yim, thiab yog li ntawd tsis tas koom nrog ib pab neeg ntawm cov neeg ua hauj lwm. Thawj tsa ncej, uas ua hauj lwm pab raws li lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsev. Rau thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm mineral wool los yog pob zeb pob zeb yog feem ntau siv. Ntaub ntawv rau qhov kev siv ntawm lub tsev, namely tus ntas ntawm phab ntsa, plag tsev, yog manufactured nyob rau tsob nroj, thiab ces nqa mus rau ntawm qhov chaw, qhov chaw uas nws yuav. Sab nrauv ncej sheathed tas combustible ntaub ntawv hauv lub gasket yuav tsum tau rwb thaiv tsev thiab pa teeb meem.

Dai ib tug ncej tsev

Yuav kom equip lub txheej ib feem ntawm ib thaj chaw, koj muaj peev xwm siv cov phab ntsa ntoo thaiv phab ntsa, siding, lub ntsej muag cib los yog stucco, raws li zoo raws li facade xim. Xov ntaub ntawv rau lub tsev hnub no yog sawv cev nyob rau hauv loj tus xov tooj, li ntawd, cov teeb meem nrog rau lawv cov kev xaiv yuav tsis muaj caij nyoog. Feature ncej tsev uas lawv tsis ntsws, li ntawd, koj muaj peev xwm pib kom tiav sai li sai tau raws li kev tsim kho tiav. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ncej tsev nyob - lub feem ntau yig. Firstly, vim hais tias ntawm qhov yooj yim ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis xav tau ib tug muaj zog paus, thiab qhov no - ib tug tseem ceeb savings rau cov ntaub ntawv. Ob, xov - xov sab hauv thiab sab nraum - tsis tau yuav tsum tau, raws li cov phab ntsa thiab thiaj li tau tus thiab txawm.

Niaj hnub no, cov xov tooj ntawm ncej tsev yog kwv yees li 12% ntawm qhov kev siv, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv Moscow cheeb tsam. Tab sis nyob rau hauv view ntawm kev khwv nyiaj txiag thiab technology, ntau yooj yim tau txais kev pab txaus siab rau nws yuav tsum tau txais. Yog li ntawd, kom lawv muaj ib ob-storey tsev nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm ncej technology nqi txog ntau li ntau mus yuav ib tug chav tsev ntawm lub tib lub cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv lub tuam tsev apartment ntawm kev khwv nyiaj txiag hauv chav kawm ntawv.

Ntoo - cov tsoos ntaub ntawv

Muaj coob tus ntseeg hais tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws cov ntaub ntawv uas rau lub tsev - ib tsob ntoo. Lawv hais yog lawm, tab sis qhov no tsob ntoo yog lub feem ntau kim tshuaj rau qhov kev siv ntawm vaj tse nyob. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, muaj yees uas txo nqi. Piv txwv li, cov kev siv ntawm cov khoom ntoo. Chaw ntawm nws puv yuav niaj hnub, yog ib txhis lub tsev nyob rau hauv no profile. Tab sis cov ntoo lub tsev tseem muaj disadvantages, thiab feem ntau tseem ceeb ntawm lawv - shrinkage nyob rau hauv tsev, uas muaj feem xyuam rau cov tau deformation dab, raws li tau zoo raws li ua lub sij hawm rau ntxiv finishing. Nws yog vim hais tias nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev mus soj ntsuam cov cuab yeej ntawm kev tsim kho.

Glulam: zoo nkauj tab sis kim heev

Nrog kev tsim kho ntawm vaj tse, muaj ntau yam raws li qhov tseeb ntawm yog dab tsi cov ntaub ntawv uas yog cheaper los tsim kom tau ib lub tsev. Txawm li cas los, qhov no mus kom ze tsis yog ib txwm muaj tseeb, raws li tag nrho cov luag hauj lwm loj ua si zog xws li kev ntseeg tau thiab durability ntawm vaj tse nyob. Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, glulam fits txig vim hais tias nws tsis ntsws thiab tsis deform. Tej zaum, qhov no yog ib tug ntawm lub siab tshaj plaws zoo cov ntaub ntawv rau qhov kev siv, vim hais tias cov beam kis tus kom qhuav chamber. Hais ntawm nws yog glued ua ke ib environmentally lub luag hauj lwm formulation uas yog kiag li zoo rau tus neeg.

Round cav: lub tsev nyob rau hauv lub sawv ntawm Lavxias teb sab architecture

Ntoo ntaub ntawv los tsim kom tau ib lub tsev - qhov zoo tshaj plaws, vim hais tias Lawv tsiag ntawv los ntawm zoo heev tshav kub-saving zog, ib puag ncig muaj kev ruaj ntseg, thiab kuj "breathable" qauv. Vim qhov no nws yog tau txuag rau rau cov kev siv cov txheej txheem, vim tej ua qauv yog tsuas yog tsis tsim nyog. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, qhov luaj li cas ntawm kev khwv nyiaj txiag yuav yog nyob ntawm seb yuav ua li cas zoo ua lub tsev project.

Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, qhov kev siv ntawm tsev nyob ua cav yuav yig. Ua ntej, qhov yooj yim khoom, thiab lub hauv paus nyob rau hauv nws yuav tsum ntiav. Secondly, puag ncig cav los ua ib tug tej yam xim nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev, thiab yog li, qhov yuav tsum tau rau cov xov ua hauj lwm tsuas yog yuav tsis tau.

Aerated qhob - ib tug tsim nyog lwm txoj rau cib

Gas silicate blocks thiab aerated qhob maj hloov thiaj li nrov nrog lub ancient bricks. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, nws yog maj poob hauv av, thiab nws tseem ceeb tshaj plaws drawback - nws yog cov uas tsis muaj insulating zog. Hais tias yog, nws hloov tawm hais tias nyob rau hauv ib tug cib tsev yuav cia txias tshaj nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev ua ntawm ntoo. Rau nws cov rwb thaiv tsev yuav coj heev heev ntawm cov nyiaj, tab sis vim hais tias ntau thiab ntau cov kev xaiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas los ntawm uas los tsim kom tau ib lub tsev yog pheej yig dua, nws yog siv pob zeb blocks thiab aerocrete.

Firstly, lawv txawv nyob rau hauv lub caij nyoog tib geometry thiab nrhiav, li no ua rau nws tau txuag rau lub nqaws. Feem ntau cov feem ntau rau tsevneeg pob qij txha xwb ib tug me me npaum li cas ntawm cov kua nplaum. Secondly, qhov no cov ntaub ntawv uas yog heev voluminous, thiab vim hais tias nws yuav siv sij hawm ntau tsawg tshaj li uas ntawm tib bricks rau qhov kev siv ntawm ib tug lub tsev me me. Peb, nteg cov khoom yog npaum li cas yooj yim thiab ceev. Zoo thiab fourthly, aerated qhob yog lub teeb thiab yog li ntawd tsis yuav tsum tau ib yam nkaus thiab sib sib zog nqus foundation nyob rau hauv nws. Hais tias yog, nws siv yuav tseem ceeb savings.

Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog aerated qhob raws li ib tug cov ntaub ntawv uas

Siv cov ntaub ntawv uas rau kev tsim kho, peb yuav tsim ib lub tsev uas yuav ua tau raws li cov uas yuav tsum tau ntawm tej friendliness thiab kev nyab xeeb. Los ntawm txoj kev, ib puag ncig ruaj ntseg rau ntau - lub ntsiab qhia thaum xaiv ib tug cov ntaub ntawv uas los ntawm uas los tsim kom tau ib lub tsev. Nws yog noteworthy tias cov aerated qhob phab ntsa yuav sawv nyob rau hauv hnyav hluav taws txog xya teev, uas yog ib tug heev impressive duab. Kuj mus tua hluav taws tso cai rau kev siv ntawm aerated qhob rau qhov kev siv ntawm cov khoom ntawm heev txawv chaw ntawm thaj rau industrial.

Vim lub high tej ntaub ntawv qhia tau hais tias kuj yog ib tug zoo dej vapor permeability. Qhov no yog tiav los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias lub aerated qhob yog tsim los ntawm tej yam ntuj tso thiab tej yam ntuj tso raw cov ntaub ntawv: xuab zeb, dej thiab txiv qaub. Raws li, muaj yog tsis muaj impurities thiab teeb meem tshuaj. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb tias cov aerated qhob yog ib qho yooj yim ua, nws yuav tsum txiav nrog ib tug dog dig pom, xyaum, muab txhua unit ib tug tej yam zoo lawm. Nws yog yog li ntawd tseem ceeb cov ntaub ntawv uas rau cov khoom uas yog nthuav architectural zoo yuav tau muab.

Xaiv cov ntaub ntawv uas los ntawm uas los tsim kom tau ib lub tsev yog pheej yig dua, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis txhob miscalculate. Piv txwv li, qhov kev txiav txim yuav siv aerocrete ntau tshaj tsim nyog. Nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw vim hais tias cov phab ntsa los ntawm tej ntaub ntawv uas yuav raug ua lub tsev thaum uas tsis muaj nqi, ntsig txog, nyob rau ntawm no theem nws yuav tau mus cawm luag ib nrab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas aerocrete cov khoom - qhov no yog ib tug dlej xaiv, txij li thaum nws tus yam ntxwv nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev uas superior rau ntau cov pa ntaub ntawv xws li lumber los yog bricks.

Nthuav thiab niaj hnub daws teeb meem

Heev thawj kev txiav txim siab yuav tsum muaj lub siab xav ntawm seem cov ntaub ntawv los mus tsim ib lub tsev. Piv txwv li, muaj ntau yam tau hnov hais tias nyob rau hauv lub US ib tug ntev lub sij hawm nyob vaj tse ua tau cov blocks ntawm compressed hay los yog straw. Nws yog noteworthy tias cov thawj xws tsev lub tsev nyob rau hauv lub XIX xyoo pua, tab sis nws staid rau ob peb lub xyoos vim nws noj ib tug nyuj. Nyob rau hauv ntau niaj hnub lub sij hawm, uas yog nyob rau hauv 1940, zus tau tej cov straw suab tsis tau dab tsi, vim hais tias muaj muaj kev tsim kho technologies los tsim kom tau ib tug ntau robust thiab zoo pab. Txawm li cas los, qhov zoo ntawm no hom ntawm kev tsim kho yog tseem muaj:

• uas tsis muaj nqi, vim ib chav tsev straw yuav raug nqi txog 1,000 lub sij hawm me me tshaj ib tug cib;
• cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv cov pej xeem sau;
• lub teeb yuag, thiab rau lub erection ntawm lub tsev yuav tsis yuav tsum tau ib tug loj heev lub hauv paus, kev tsim kho tau nqa tawm yuav tsis muaj lifting mechanisms.

Yuav ua li cas yuav hais tias yuav?

Raws li koj tau saib, tus nqi ntawm kev tsim kho nyob ntawm ntau yam. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tsim ntawm yav tom ntej vaj tse, thiab ib lub suab mus kom ze rau cov kev xaiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab ua raws li cov theem ntawm kev tsim kho technology. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm accounting systems ntawm cov nuances yog tau tsim ib tug zoo thiab cov khoom lub tsev, uas tsis tsuas sawv ntsug rau ib tug ntev lub sij hawm, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov kev pab cuam yuav raug nqi.