Yos hav zoov pneumatic haib tshaj riam phom

Tua tsiaj thiab sib sau ua ke - nws yog cov yeeb yam uas hais tias tau pab txiv neej los ua cov paub qab hau thiab ciaj sia nyob rau hauv ib tug tsis heev tus phooj ywg lub ntiaj teb no. Niaj hnub no los sau ua ke mus txog ib theem tshiab ntawm txoj kev loj hlob thiab thiaj hu ua lub muab khaws tseg, thiab nws cov khoom yuav tsis tau cov hauv paus hniav thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thiab kos duab thiab lwm yam khoom muaj nqis. Tua tsiaj kuj nrog cov tib neeg nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov muaj hnub nyoog ntawm nws lub neej thiab ntawm hauv qeb ntawm yuav tsum tau tsiv mus rau lub xeev kev txaus siab.

Niaj hnub no, kom tau raws li lawv tus kheej, qhov ntawm cov ntaub ntawv rau cov ciaj sia taus instincts, cov neeg tsis tas yuav mus chais plaub rab hmuv thiab nock. Txawm cov mos txwv phom, raws li ntev cawm nej dim yooj kev ua si, maj mam tuag tam sim ntawd, raws li lawv tuaj los hloov pneumatic riam phom rau kev yos hav zoov.

Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov lag luam ntawm ib tug pneumatic

Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv lub qub hnub yos hav zoov rau cov neeg pluag neeg yog ib txoj kev kom ciaj sia, thiab cov nplua nuj - kev lom zem, hnub no - qhov no yog ib txoj kev kom los siav tshaj plaws ancient instinct. Txij li thaum lub tsos ntawm cov thawj phom, lawv manufacturers tau pib ua phom rau kev yos hav zoov tsiaj.

Raws li kev thov loj hlob tua, hloov thiab phom, thaum lawv ntau lawm yog tsis muab tso rau hauv lub conveyor. By lub sij hawm no, tua tsiaj phom tau kev zoo dua, poob, thiab lawv ua muaj rau ntau lub kiv cua tau kev ua si.

Thaum tus thawj phom rau yos hav zoov (pneumatic), nws producers tsis tau sab dab tsi tshiab, thiab siv tej ntsiab cai, lub npe hu nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm. Cov tsab ntawm tus niaj hnub pneumatic steel cua yeeb nkab, uas yog siv los txhom cov tsiaj natives ntawm South America.

Lub hauv paus rau niaj hnub huab cua phom loj muaj 2 hom dag hlab:

• nyob rau hauv thawj lub davhlau ntawm cov kev taw qhia thiab tshaj tawm los ntawm lub projectile txiav txim lub dag lub zog ntawm lub teeb yos hav zoov;
• Ob - vdet siv ob hlab ib sab hauv lub lwm yam, thiab ib tug dart nyob rau hauv lub davhlau mus Trapper haib tshuab rau sab nraum, nyob rau hauv ib tug kaw thaum xaus ntawm lub raj.

Nyob rau hauv thawj cov ntaub ntawv peb tau ntau yog txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv, tiam sis nws yuav tsum tau ua tus xub ze li sai tau mus rau lub extraction. Nyob rau hauv lub thib ob - nws twb tau mus tua los ntawm ib tug deb, tab sis twb ho qis raug nqi.

Txoj ntsiab cai tib yog nyob rau hauv advanced riam phom mus yos hav zoov - phom cua. Nws tsuas zoo tuaj.

zoo ntawm tshuab khiav

Tus thawj pneumatic phom nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 17th, thiab tam sim ntawd pom ib tug zoo dua tshaj qhov gunshot:

• Ua ntej, lawv yuav tsum tau siv nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov huab cua tej yam kev mob, thaum lub sij hawm hmoov phom nres firing, txawm nrog me ntsis dej;
• secondly, vim hais tias nws yuav ua ib tug xov tooj ntawm txhaj tshuaj ib tug tom qab lwm yam;
• thib peb, ntaus theem nyob rau hauv tshuab khiav yog ntau dua, thiab cov nrog nrov nrov suab thiab cov pa luam yeeb tsis yog.

Niaj hnub no, ib tug yuav hnov lub tswv yim hais tias lub feem ntau haib cua phom rau yos hav zoov ntau tsis muaj zog hluav taws. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, nws tsis yog. Nws yog qhov no zoo ntawm cov phom kuj nrov nrog ntau cuab ntxiab vim ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov teeb meem loj zoo:

1. Riam phom mus yos hav zoov pneumatic xam tau tias yog tus phooj ywg environmentally. Tus thawj rau ib tug tsis tu ncua ntawm txoj kev siv tswj los ntawm lub British. Lawv zaum tau pom hais tias, piv txwv li, ib tug muaj feem hloov thiab lub neej no ntawm cov noog nyob rau hauv ib tug ntawm cov reservoirs txuam nrog cov nyhuv ntawm cov hlau lead tebchaw, uas yog nyob rau hauv loj tus xov tooj tau tswm rau hauv qab, tom qab xyoo ntawm shooting kev ua si ntawm no.
2. tua nqi ntawm xws riam phom yog cheaper tshaj los ntawm hluav taws.
3. Yooj yim zog txoj kev tau daim ntawv tso cai, thiab rau ib txhia hom tshuab khiav nws yog feem ntau tsis yuav tsum tau.

Tsis ua suab nrov thiab lub teeb yuag pneumatic mus yos hav zoov ua tsov rog nrog ib theem siab ntawm kev sib cuag ua rau nws ntau txaus nyiam nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag ntawm ntau cuab ntxiab.

Hom pneumatic riam phom

Niaj hnub nimno riam phom factories tsim pneumatic, rau nws tus kheej tiv thaiv raws li zoo raws li cov kev ua si thiab yos hav zoov. Tag nrho lawv tej zaum yuav txawv nyob rau hauv loj, caliber thiab phaus, tiam sis mus ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ib qhov ntawm plaub hauv paus ntsiab lus:

1. Caij nplooj ntoos hlav-piston yog txhim khu kev qha thiab tus nqi qis. Nyob rau hauv no hom ntawm pneumatic hermetic thawv nyob therein nrog ib tug roj sib tov yog ncaj qha kev cob cog rua rau lub thoob. Thaum rab phom yog cocked, nws caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog compressed, thiab thaum twg tus txhais yog pressed, nws yog tso tawm thiab ntaus piston, uas ua rau ib tug txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv.
2. Hauv plawv ntawm pneumatic compression yog pre-txhaj compressed roj nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb hermetically kaw compartment phom loj. Mus ua ib tug txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv, nws yog tsim nyog los tig tus pas uas yuav tsiv mus nyob rau piston txuam nrog lub thawv nrog compressed roj. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias qhov no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws cua phom mus yos hav zoov, vim nws muaj ib tug high precision thiab lub mos txwv ntaus nqi thiab tsis recoil. Xws li ib tug phom loj yuav ua tau pov tseg los yog reusable txhaj tshuaj, uas tso cai rau tsis tsuas yuav ua rau ib tug ob peb txhaj tshuaj nrog ib tug hluas txhaj tshuaj, tab sis kuj yuav tswj lawv lub hwj chim.
3. Riam phom nyob rau hauv LPG siv cov pa roj carbon dioxide nyob rau hauv cov kua thiab gaseous lub xeev. Qhov no yog haib txaus, thiab lub caij nyoog hauv daim ntawv ntawm tshuab khiav, tsuas drawback uas yog cov tsis muaj peev xwm los siv hauv ib tug kub ntawm 0 degrees thiab hauv qab no.
4. Cua phom nrog cartridges, feem ntau haib thiab kim heev. Nws ua tau zoo raug thiab cov kev ceev ntawm ib lub mos txwv, lub siab tshaj plaws. Nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug phom, compressed cua yog nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb lub thawv, uas yog lawm ua tus sau nrog huab cua ua ntej nws tawm lub compressor mus yos hav zoov. Nyob ntawm seb dab tsi zoo ntawm koob qhia hais tias yog siv, nws yog ua tau rau ua los ntawm 50 mus rau 200 kev txhaj tshuaj. Feem ntau cov manufacturers ua lub thawv ntawm compressed roj ib feem ntawm ib rab phom, tab sis muaj cov piv txwv ntawm qhov chaw uas nws koom lub pob tw ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb hose.

Siv rau kev yos hav zoov tag nrho cov hom ntawm riam phom, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus liquefied CO2. Yog xav tau qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev tshwm sim thaum shooting, koj yuav tsum paub nyob rau hauv ua ntej dab tsi loj xaiv ib rab phom.

Caliber pneumatic bullets

Thaum Hunter nug rau ib tug riam phom, nws yog xav nyob rau hauv dab tsi zoo ntawm lub hwj chim muaj ib lub mos txwv thaum raug rho tawm haujlwm. Nws yog los ntawm lub zog, uas yog ntsuas nyob rau hauv joules thiab caliber phom cua rau kev yos hav zoov.

Muaj ob peb hom mos txwv rau kev yos hav zoov:

• Cov feem nrov yog cov caliber 4.5 hli. Standard mos txwv muaj ib tug luj ntawm 0,48 g, thiab lub zog muaj peev xwm loj hlob mus txog 40 G. Cov feem ntau npaum nyob tau riam phom ntawm no caliber - .. 55-60 m Nws yog feem ntau haum rau kev yos hav zoov ntawm cov tsiaj qus uas mus txog 1.5 kg.
• Pneumatic phom mus yos hav zoov - caliber 5.5 mm - xam nyob rau hauv tus qauv cia nyias uas 0,88 g zog uas muaj xws li ib tug projectile yog 75 J, thiab qhov kev ncua deb mus rau lub hom phiaj yog 70 m Yav tom ntej rau kev yos hav zoov ntawm cov tsiaj qus uas mus txog 4 kg (luav, Pheasant. thiab lwm tus neeg).
• Pneumatic phom mus yos hav zoov - caliber 6.35 mm - lub zog ntaub ntawv rau 110 J ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 70 meters. Nws pom zoo rau kev yos hav zoov hma thiab hma.
• Rau lovers ntawm kev ua si loj haum 9 hli caliber riam phom. Nws muaj zog mus txog rau 300 J thiab muaj peev xwm ntaus lub hom phiaj hnyav rau 80 kg.

Caj npab tuam txhab uas muag ua tshuab khiav tag nrho cov uas muaj npe calibers, tab sis lub hom mus yos hav zoov phom, feem ntau nrov yog cov uas yog nruab nrog cua-cartridges.

Qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov tub txawg

Qhov loj tshaj yuam, txawm tus nqi siab, los ntawm kev ua si loj yos hav zoov uas muaj phom cua hu ua zaj Career Slayer South Korean chaw tsim tshuaj paus.

Qhov no yog lub feem ntau haib tshaj riam phom ntawm no yam uas 12.7 hli txoj kab uas hla chim. Keeb nws twb npaj rau tshwj xeeb rog thiab txawm siv nyob rau hauv lub South Korean Army. Lub zog uas lub mos txwv yoov tawm ntawm no phom loj yog 400 J, uas yog lub biggest qhia ntawm lub hwj chim nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Qhov seem tsis muaj riam phom:

• 3.99 kilogram luj;
• Muzzle tshaj tawm nyob rau ntawm lub voos kheej-kheej ntawm 220 m / s;
• phom ntev yog 1,49 m;
• Nws yuav siv cov mos txwv uas 16 mus rau 20 g;
• nyob rau hauv lub chamber, tsuas yog ib xwb.

Qhov no phom loj yog tsim los rau shooting kev ua si loj, thiab cov kev American zoov nrog nws mus twm. Cov phom muaj ib tug high hit neeg, thiab nws cov reservoir ntawm compressed roj suffices rau 4 txhaj tshuaj.

ob qhov chaw

Tom ntej no nyob rau hauv tej chaw - "kawm tiav" lub South Korean ruaj - phom loj Sam Yang Loj Bore 909S, nrog ib tug caliber ntawm 11.5 hli.

Nyob hauv ib lub zog ntawm 250 J thiab ib tug luj ntawm 11 g mos txwv projectile tshaj tawm nws tseem yog 220 m / s. Reserve ntawm compressed cua txaus rau 5 txhaj tshuaj, thiab lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb - yos hav zoov rau boars uas yuav ua tau los ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 50 m.

peb qhov chaw

Cov pneumatic qauv nrog lub caliber ntawm 5.5 hli ntawm cov feem ntau haib thiab nrov khoom yog tus sawv cev ntawm Cua Dag Zog Yuam phom US lub tuam txhab. Lawv phom loj Cua Dag Zog Yuam Condor yog suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws txoj kev kawm tau ntawv zoo nyob rau hauv tshuab khiav vim cov simplicity thiab kev cia siab ntawm ib tug tsim, thaum cov kev ceev ntawm ib lub mos txwv yuav tsum tom ntawm 70 mus 390 m / s.

Tsis muaj tsawg chaw nws nyiam kuj vim hais tias ntawm nws loj thiab lub hwj chim muaj peev xwm yuav hloov los ntawm kev yuav khoom tsim nyog nyob cov khoom siv. Tas muaj rau qhov no phom loj thiaj li kom muaj zoo heev kawm tuab si lug nyob rau hauv sau ntawm tag nrho cov Cheebtsam, thiab huab cua mov yuav kav rau 200 kev txhaj tshuaj. Qhov no rab phom yuav tua ob cia nyias qhov thiab koob txhaj tshuaj nrog sleeping ntsiav tshuaj thiab xib xub hluav taws.

Nyob rau hauv mas yuav kis tau yooj yim qauv yuav raug txuas mus rau lub yeej ntawm 4.5 hli rau 11.5 hli txoj kab uas hla. Qhov no phom loj transformer yog zoo tagnrho rau cov me kev ua si, raws li zoo raws li rau cov tsiaj uas mus txog 4 kg.

domestic tshuab khiav

Ntawm cov phom domestic ntau lawm thov raug Izhevsk caj npab Hoobkas. Txawm hais tias lawv huab cua phom tsis txawv los ntawm kev ntseeg thiab lub hwj chim, lawv yog cov heev zoo indicators, As:

• 3 kg ntawm qhov ceeb thawj caj npab;
• hwj chim 25 J;
• projectile tshaj tawm nyob rau ntawm lub voos kheej-kheej ntawm 220 m / s;
• nyob rau hauv lub khw muag khoom 1 lub plhaub lawm.

Domestic tshuab khiav haum rau beginners tsuas kawm txog cov qauv ntawm kev yos hav zoov cov ntaub ntawv.

tsawg caliber

Cua phom mus yos hav zoov, caliber 9 hli, tsis tshua muaj, txij thaum tag nrho cov zoo nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm lub hwj chim thiab kuj zoo kawg puas hwj chim nws muaj drawbacks. xws phom maloudobnym hnyav yog suav tias yog, thiab yog hais tias koj ntxiv rau no txom nyem raug thiab ib tug heev tsawg tus naj npawb ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj, nws yog to taub yog vim li cas lawv tsis nyob rau hauv coob.

nta tshuab khiav

Raws li ntau li ntau cov manufacturers twb tsis qhuas lawv cov khoom, paub qhov zoo ntawm huab cua phom loj yuav tsuas yuav nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim. Lub tsuas drawback ntawm no hom ntawm riam phom yog ib tug ceev ceev coj nws tias koj tsis ua raws li nrog rau txoj kev kho mob. Nrog rau tag nrho qhia cov nuj nqis yog sau los ntawm, thiab tej qhov chaw yuav tsum tau tsis yog tu los yog lubrication, thiab ua kom tiav hloov.