Yog vim li cas xav tau ib tug txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tiv thaiv qhua pias rau cov neeg laus thiab cov me nyuam

Feem ntau, qhua pias yog suav tias yog ib tug me nyuam tseem yau kab mob. Cov neeg laus tseem nco ntsoov yuav ua li cas schoolchildren twb mob tag nrho cov chav kawm ntawv, raws li lub ntsiab hom kis tau tus mob ntawm tus kab mob - plav. Tam sim no muaj kev tswj kom zoo heev txo tus neeg mob ntawm tus kab mob ntawm cov me nyuam, ua tsaug rau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, txawm li cas los, peb pib mob ib ce neeg laus, vim lub fact tias lawv tsis kam lawv tus kheej los yog puas tau nws ib zaug lawv niam lawv txiv los ntawm no kev ntsuas ntawm kev tiv thaiv. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub ntau npaum li cas yuav tsum tau qhua pias txhaj tshuaj tshaj cov neeg laus thiab cov kab mob hawv ua phem.

Kuv yuav tsum hais tias qhua pias rau cov neeg laus yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw deb zuj zus tshaj nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, nrog rau cov feem ntau yuav tau loj teeb meem xws li mob ntsws, encephalitis, dig muag, tsis hnov lus raug mob. Ib tug cab kuj ntawm tus kab mob no tsuas yog ib tug txiv neej, thiab koj yuav txawm tau tus kab mob los ntawm xws li hu rau. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ib tug neeg twb tsis tau txhaj tshuaj thiab yuav tsis sawv ua ntej no kis tus kab mob tau tus kab mob 95% ntawm cov neeg. Cov kev xaiv xwb - nws yuav ua kom txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tiv thaiv qhua pias rau cov neeg laus thiab cov me nyuam.

Muaj yog ib pab pawg neeg ntawm cov pejxeem ntawm kev pheej hmoo, uas txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog yuav tsum tau. Qhov no kev kho mob me nyuam kawm ntawv, cov kws kho mob, ua hauj lwm ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv. Poj niam npaj los ua ib tug leej niam, thiab tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, kuj xav kom txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, raws li tus kab mob no, kis thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub yuav cuam tshuam rau me nyuam hauv plab kev loj hlob.

Txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tiv thaiv qhua pias validity lub sij hawm yog haum ntev. Ib tug me nyuam los yog neeg laus uas tau ua nws, ua ib qho kev zoo tiv thaiv tawm tsam kis kab mob uas mob tsawv feem ntau yog 25 xyoo thiab tej zaum rau lub neej. Tab sis yog nws yog weaker dua li cov neeg uas muaj mob nrog tus kab mob no, tab sis nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, txaus rau nws kom tsis txhob qhua pias. Feem ntau, thawj txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog ua nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog ntawm lub xyoo, rov re-txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv 6 lub xyoo ua ntej yuav mus lub tsev kawm ntawv me nyuam yaus. Qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog dawb, raws li cov kev tshwm sim yog kaw nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab daim ntawv qhia hnub ntawm tiv thaiv txhaj tshuaj.

Txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tiv thaiv qhua pias yog ib tug neeg laus ntawm cov kev kho mob qhov chaw mus rau lub koog tsev kawm ntawv tus kws kho mob, uas yuav kawm txog thiab xa cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Yog hais tias muaj yog ib tug uas yuav hais tias yuav muaj nyob rau hauv nyob sib ze nrog tus neeg mob (piv txwv li, ib qho chaw twg mus rau qhov chaw txaus ntshai rau tus kab mob), nws yog pom zoo kom txawm txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv cov neeg los mus dhau ntxiv kev ntsuam xyuas rau cov tshuaj rau tus kab mob thiab ua ntxiv txhaj tshuaj yog tias tsim nyog.

Nyob rau hauv feem ntau tus neeg mob, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tiv thaiv qhua pias kis yooj yim heev. Txawm li cas los, tej zaum yuav muaj ib co mob tshwm sim, uas qhia tias lub cev pib tsim tau ib cov kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv tus kab mob no. Thaum lub sij hawm thawj hnub tso cai lossis puas liab liab, induration ntawm lub qhov koob, ce. Ib lub lim piam tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav ua tau ib tug me ntsis sawv nyob rau hauv kub. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, lub tsos ntawm tej tsos mob ntawm kev mob-noj qab haus huv, yuav tsum tau nrog ib tug kws kho mob uas muaj peev xwm muab ib tug neeg lub tswv yim.

Siv los yog monovalent (tsuas yog los ntawm tus kab mob), los yog MMR (Measles, mumps thiab rubella). Thiab nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, thiab nyob rau hauv lwm cov ntaub ntawv, cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm tib yam, tab sis lub caij nyoog kawg no yuav nqa hnyav, vim hais tias lub cev yuav tsum tau los tsim kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv tsis tau ib tug, tab sis tiv thaiv ob peb kab mob nyob rau tib lub sij hawm. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias muaj yam tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv uas nws yog tsis pom zoo kom yuav txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Nws yog ib tug tsis muaj zog txaus tiv thaiv kab mob, kab mob ntsws, kab mob cancer ntshav, kab mob HIV, thiab cev xeeb tub. Txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog tsuas kiag li noj qab nyob zoo neeg, txawm yog hais tias muaj yog ib tug me ntsis txias, tus txheej txheem yuav tsum tau tsiv tsev, tab sis ho tsis muab nws mus kiag li.

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tsis txhob muaj cov insidious tus kab mob, nws yog tsim nyog los txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tiv thaiv qhua pias rau cov neeg laus thiab cov me nyuam tau raug ua nyob rau hauv ib tug raws sijhawm. Yog li, yog tsis muaj yuav tsum tau txhawj txog qhov teeb meem los ntawm hnyav tus kab mob no.