Tuberculosis ntawm ob lub raum

Mob Ntsws raum occupies ib tug uas qhov chaw ntawm cov uas tsis yog-pulmonary ntaub ntawv ntawm tus kab mob. Nws yog ib tug lig manifestation ntawm kab mob nyob rau hauv tib neeg. Khiav Dim raum tus kab mob ntsws - lub disintegration ntawm ntaub so ntswg, tsim muaj kab noj hniav thiab voids.

Advanced ntaub ntawv ntawm tus kab mob nyob rau hauv lub ntsws, cov pob txha ntxias txoj kev hloov ntawm kab mob nyob rau hauv lub raum cov ntaub so ntswg. Cov feem ntau rhiab yog cov cortical khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg. Lub ob lub raum maj poob lawv haumxeeb ua si nyob rau cov nuj nqis ntawm kev puas tsuaj los ntawm cov hnyav desiccation parenchymal hloov khoom nruab nrog. Lub sij hawm ntawm tuberculosis intoxication yog pyonephrosis txoj kev loj hlob, uas muab kev koom tes rau hauv lub zais zis, ureters thiab genitals.

Mob Ntsws ntawm ob lub raum pib kaum xyoo tom qab thawj kab mob. Kab mob no yog hais tias mob heev lig, raws li tus soj ntsuam daim duab ntawm tus mob no yog heev obliterated. Yog li ntawd, cov kev cai ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm advanced ntaub ntawv rau cov uas kho mob phais kom tshem tawm cov hloov khoom nruab nrog siv.

Tsis muaj zog, npub mob, laus nyob rau hauv lub lumbar cheeb tsam, ib tug txiav txim sawv nyob rau hauv kub - lub ntsiab nta uas characterize raum tus kab mob ntsws. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no yog thaum. Txhim khu kev qha kos npe rau uas yuav pab kom paub meej tias tus kab mob no ntawm ib lub cev yog qhov kev txiav txim ntawm lub pathogen nyob rau hauv cov zis.

Ncaj qha nyob rau hauv lub raum tshuaj mycobacterium tuberculosis pheej tsis tshua mus hematogenous lawv. Chiv cuam tshuam hloov khoom nruab nrog medulla: foci tshwm sim lwj tsim muaj kab noj hniav, ulcerative necrotic cov tsos mob. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, cov txheej txheem ncua mus rau lub raum lub plab mog, zais zis, calyx, ureter, zis.

Heev heev feature uas characterizes raum tuberculosis nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, yog tus tsim ntawm nti, uas tej zaum yuav raug hu ua tshwm sim ntawm cov kev kho neeg mob ntawm me me txhab. Tej zaum cov kab mob yog tsis tau tua, thiab yog muab cia rau hauv ntaub so ntswg nyob rau hauv ib tug mob ua xeev. Tom qab yuav txo tau ntawm kev tiv thaiv kom tus kab mob pathogens zaum yuav tshwm sim. Qhov no ua rau rov TB intoxication. Ib tug zoo xws li cov sij hawm lead qaug, hypothermia, kab mob, mob txeeb zig pathology.

Mob Ntsws yog ib tug kab mob ntawm ob lub raum, uas teb tsis zoo rau tus mob. Early nrhiav kom tau ntawm kab mob yog tau nyob rau hauv lub tej yam kev mob tshwj xeeb zoo tuberculosis tsev. Lub ntsiab diagnostic luj yog Piura, pyelonephritis, pyelitis, cystitis, cystopyelitis.

Cov Kev Kuaj Zis kab mob kuj yuav pab los tsim kho lub causative tus neeg saib xyuas. Qhov no txoj kev no tej zaum cov feem ntau muaj tseeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, X-rays thov raum, zais zis. Thaum ib tug unmodified lub xeev cov tub ceev xwm ua urography. Tsawg yog, tab sis kuj yog siv yog ultrasound urinary kabmob, radioisotope hom kev kawm, angiography.

Mob Ntsws raum yuav tsum tau ib tug tshwj xeeb kev kho mob nyob rau hauv thaj chaw. Nws yuav tsum ua hauj lwm (nyob rau hauv lub tom qab ua sawv ntawm tus kab mob), raws li zoo raws li conservative. Qhov thib ob hom ntawm txoj kev kho yuav tus thawj coj ntawm cov hauv qab no tshuaj: tshuaj tua kab mob, p-aminosalicylic thiab isonicotinic acid.

Rau ua hauj lwm txoj kev xws li kavernektomiyu, resection kavernotomiyu, tshem tawm ntawm tag nrho cov raum. Tom qab lub lag luam yog muab sij hawm ntev txoj kev kho rau cov kev tiv thaiv ntawm rov.

Yuav ua kom txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob nyob rau hauv lub conservative theem ntawm kev kho mob muaj ntaub ntawv kws khomob. Cov tom ntej no lub sij hawm ntawm kev kho mob yog los rhuav tshem cov kab mob uas muaj nyob rau tag nrho cov thoob lub cev. Rau uas tsis yog-tshuaj kho mob muaj xws li inductothermy, ultrasound, nws yog tsim nyog rau lub stimulation ntawm regenerative dab. Txiav txim siab mloog yog them rau kev noj haus. Nws tsa ib tug tshwj xeeb kev noj haus, uas excludes kev siv cov qab ntsev thiab ntsim zaub mov.