Tsis mus nrhiav neeg tsav tsheb rau tus tsav. Qhov twg yuav nrhiav tau ib tug neeg tsav tsheb tsav? Txhim kho ib tsav

Tej zaum nws tshwm sim hais tias thaum koj sim rau nruab rau hauv lub xya version ntawm lub qhov rais operating system (thiab xwb no version) nyob rau hauv ib tug tej yam taw tes, es tsis txhob ntawm launching lub installation, lub system qhia txog ib tug cov lus hais tias nws yuav nrhiav tsis tau ib tug neeg tsav tsheb rau ib tug kho qhov muag tsav. Lub qhov rais 7 nyob rau hauv no hais txog yog heev capricious OS. Tab sis lub saddest tshaj plaws - lub installation yuav ua tau nrog ib tug pa flash drive, thiab kho qhov muag tsav - uas ploj lawm ntawm tag nrho cov! Qhov twg yog qhov logic? Qhov no qhov teeb meem yuav tsum tau ntau nyob rau hauv-tob thiab ceev faj saib xyuas, yog li ntawd, xav txog yuav ua li cas yog hais tias tus neeg tsav tsheb yog tsis muaj nyob rau lub tsav kho qhov muag (Yeej 7 nqa mus raws li ib lub hauv paus).

Yav tas los, tag nrho cov nyob rau hauv lub "Vista" yws: hais tias, lub system zoo kiag li crude thiab tsis tiav, tab sis, ces, raws li nws muab tawm, nws yog lub lem thiab "Xya", yog tsis pov hwm los ntawm tag nrho cov hom ntawm raug, manifested, mus rau lub chagrin ntawm ntau cov neeg siv, txawm nyob rau theem installation. Tshuaj mus rau qhov teeb meem no tsis yog li ntawd ntau npaum li cas, tab sis ib txhia ntawm lawv ua rau nws tau kom rectify qhov teeb meem no. Thiab mus pib nrog peb yuav to taub vim li cas muaj xws li ib tug kev ua yuam kev, thiab xwb ces yuav ua rau ib tug txiav txim txog yuav ua li cas nrog nws.

Xwm ntawm cov kev ua yuam kev "yuav nrhiav tsis tau tus tsim nyog cov neeg tsav tsheb rau tus kho qhov muag tsav» (Yeej 7)

Ua tau, nws tsis yog txawm nyob rau hauv lub installation pob, txawm hais tias nws tej zaum plays ib tug luag hauj lwm. Ces mus blame lub thiaj li hu ua pre-installation puag ncig lub qhov rais PE (Pre-installation ib puag ncig), uas yog lub luag hauj lwm rau thaum pib ntawm lub installation thiab yog kev mus rau hauv tus tub ntxhais ntawm lub system.

Thiab cov tsos ntawm tus ceeb toom hais tias cov neeg tsav tsheb yuav tsis tau nyob rau ib tsav, cia li hais tias nws muaj ib qho teeb meem. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, nws tsuas muaj peev xwm tsis paub txog lub USB-tsav, xws li nws kho qhov muag tsav (txawm hais tias tsis muaj tsav). Tab sis tej zaum nws yeej yuav muaj feem rau tus kho qhov muag tsav (hereinafter, nws yuav muaj tseeb vim li cas). Thiab tsis yeej ib txwm qhov teeb meem no tej zaum yuav thov hais rau PE, vim hais tias koj ua tau raws li ib tug ntau ntawm txawv heev thaum qhov nruab nrab yog sob rau qhov teeb meem, thiab loj, thiab muaj tsis tau.

Tau ua ntawm qhov teeb meem

Raws li rau lub yog vim li cas rau cov uas muab ib daim ntawv qhia hais tias tus neeg tsav tsheb rau lub laptop tsav (txhua yam, vim hais tias cov USB chaw nres nkoj - kuj yog ib tug muag nthas tsav) los yog nyob ruaj ruaj PC tsis, tej zaum nws yuav txaus, tab sis ntawm cov feem ntau feem ntau yog cov nram qab no:

• tsis yog tsav kev twb kev txuas;
• kev siv cov USB 3.0 tsis muaj kev pab los ntawm ib tug flash drive;
• cia li ejecting ib tug disc los yog flash (los yog poob ntawm kev sib cuag nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nres nkoj) thaum lub sij hawm installation;
• installation ntawm lub system ntawm lub disk nrog rau kev cai firmware;
• incorrectly kaw daim duab ntawm lub ISO;
• puas cov duab ntawm lub ISO;
• puas los yog puas xov xwm (disks noname attribute);
• clogging nrog hmoov av Actuator;
• tsis ua hauj lwm ntawm tus tsav los yog chaw nres nkoj.

Raws li cov saum toj no yog vim li cas, peb nrhiav ib tug daws mus txhim kho qhov teeb meem. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yog cov heev yooj yooj yim thiab tsis muaj kev txawj ntse yog yuav tsum tau.

Kos tus tsav kev twb kev txuas

Ua ntej, xav txog yuav ua li cas coj mus cuag cov tsav, yog hais tias peb yog tham txog ib qho kho qhov muag tsav. Lub fact tias nws muaj muab tso rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb qhov rau lub chaw davhlau ya nyob twg, laptop, los yog siv ib tug sab nraud twb kev txuas, txhua leej txhua tus paub. Tab sis kev txhim kho cov tsav - tsis tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Qhov loj tshaj plaws - txoj cai mus txuas rau nws loops.

Thov nco ntsoov tias cov cables rau lub hard disk drive thiab tib yam, tab sis lub point Master / Leejtwg jumper. Nco ntsoov tias, lub zog tsav yog ib txwm cob cog rua tsuas yog los ntawm tus Xib Hwb (ntawm chav kawm, yog hais tias tsuas yog ib tug hard disk nyob rau hauv lub system), thiab tus tsav - tsuas yog los ntawm cov qhev. Nrog txoj kev, xyuam xim rau cov siv interface (IDE, SATA, thiab hais txog. D.) Thiab txoj hauj lwm ntawm lub jumper.

Yuav ua li cas mus cuag tus tsav, ntawm chav kawm. Tab sis yog vim li cas, ces, tsis muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum koj ntxig ib disc nyob rau hauv nws? Lub tswv yim yog hais tias thaum tus nyeem ntawv txheej txheem pib rau tus tsav yuav tsum tau blinking LED, tab sis tus tsav tsis muab tej yam tshwm sim ntawm lub neej.

Kom ntaus ntawv BIOS

Qhov teeb meem no tej zaum yuav hais tias nyob rau hauv cov thawj system, tus ntaus ntawv yog tsuas yog tsis tshuab txais, yog li lub ntsiab system yog tsis muaj (kev ua yuam kev vim lub fact tias cov neeg tsav tsheb rau lub DVD tsav tsis muaj, thiab yuav tsum muab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no).

Mus xyuas yog hais tias tus computer yog restarted los yog laptop yuav tsum nkag mus rau tus BIOS chaw, thiab ces pom cov khoom check seb tus tsav yog pom. Yog hais tias yog li ntawd, tej zaum koj yuav tau tig nws on (xaiv Enabled nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm cov ntaus ntawv kab). Ces koj yuav reboot thiab pom cov kev tshwm sim.

Teeb meem nyeem ntawv kho qhov muag discs

Tiam sis feem ntau thiab thiaj li hais tias tus tsav pom, lub active thiab tus tsav yuav tsis tau nyeem. Lub system ceeb toom koj ib zaug ntxiv hais tias cov neeg tsav tsheb rau lub CD-tsav yog uas ploj lawm.

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, qhov teeb meem yuav hais tias nyob rau hauv lub tsav rau tus kho qhov muag lens hmoov los yog nws cia li tsoo down. Tab sis feem ntau cov teeb meem yog tsis zoo xov xwm. Nyob rau hauv no qhov teeb meem, koj muaj peev xwm tsuas sim sau cov duab mus rau lwm disk thiab sim ua cov installation los ntawm nws.

Nyob rau lwm cov tes (thiab qhov no yog paub tseeb hais tias los ntawm ib tug txaus loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg siv thiab cov tub txawg), feem ntau ib cov lus uas tus neeg tsav tsheb yuav tsis tau nyob rau ib tsav, tau tag nrho cov neeg kaw duab nyob rau hauv UltraISO kev pab cuam. Thiab qhov no los kuj muaj tseeb ntawm optical disks, thiab USB-drives. Yog vim li cas yog nws tsis paub, tab sis qhov tseeb nyob.

Lwm yam teeb meem nyob qhov twg lub system qhia tias tus neeg tsav tsheb yog tsis muaj nyob rau lub tsav - corrupted duab ntawm lub installer. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no peb yuav tham txog ib qhov teeb meem nyob qhov twg nws twb downloaded ntawm lub Internet. Tej zaum koj yuav tau mus nrhiav lwm yam kev pab thiab download tau cov duab los ntawm muaj, thiab ces sau rau yam cov cab kuj.

Cov tib yam, incidentally, siv rau kev cai repack. Lub tswv yim yog hais tias thaum lub sij hawm lub installation txheej txheem, cov system installs qhov tsim nyog cov neeg tsav tsheb los ntawm nws tus kheej database txiav, thiab xws li firmware tsav tsheb yuav tsis muaj xws li. Exit - download tau cov hauj lwm tis (yog tias yuav tsum ua kom, koj yeej ib txwm coj ib tug me me hluav taws xob KMSAuto Net, txawm tias nws yog txhaum cai).

Thaum kawg, yog vim li cas rau cov lus uas cov neeg tsav tsheb rau tus tsav yog nrhiav tsis tau, tej zaum nws yuav ua tau heev banal teeb meem no, thaum lub disk burning twb nqa tawm ntawm lub siab tshaj plaws ceev. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv yog sau qhov tsawg kawg nkaus tus nqi txaus siab thiab tsav, thiab los ntawm cov kho qhov muag cab kuj (zoo tshaj plaws siv 2 x, yog tias tau, 1x los yog tsawg kawg 4 x, tab sis tsis saum toj no).

Performance xeem nyob rau hauv lub "ntaus ntawv Manager"

Tiam sis tej zaum tus tsav nws tus kheej thiab rau ib txhia yog vim li cas tsis ua hauj lwm. Nyob rau hauv no qhov teeb meem, koj yuav cias txuas mus rau lwm lub computer nrog ib tug twb ntsia system thiab saib yog hais tias nws ua hauj lwm muaj. Yog hais tias lub OS yuav tsis nruab ib lub software muaj nyob rau hauv lub "ntaus ntawv Manager" (devmgmt.msc nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov "Khiav"), tus tsav yuav tsum khij rau daj thiab cim raws li ib tug tsis paub ntaus ntawv. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tsis muaj dab tsi ntau tshaj li daus qhov tseeb neeg tsav tsheb, tsis nyob twj ywm.

Qhov twg yuav nrhiav tau ib tug neeg tsav tsheb tsav?

Qhov no yog qhov chaw uas muaj ntau yam teeb meem pib. Yog hais tias tus tsav system yog determined, tab sis tus neeg tsav tsheb yog tsis muaj, nyob rau hauv Internet yuav tsum tsis txhob tsuas tau nrhiav tau nws, tab sis xa mus rau cov hauj lwm Chaw tsim tshuaj paus ntawm lub chaw. Download tau nws los ntawm kev phem tsis nqi nws, vim hais tias cov banal yuav ntes tus kab mob no.

Tab sis rau ntawm qhov chaw nws tus kheej raws li cov khw muag cov tsav tsheb, txawm rau ib tug ntaus ntawv los yog ib tug uas zoo sib xws ntaus ntawv tej zaum yuav dozens ntawm lawv. Yuav kom xaiv raws nraim li cas koj yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub "ntaus ntawv Manager" siv seem zog tshwm sim los ntawm RMB rau tus tsav kab, thiab mus rau lub meej tab nyob rau saum toj ntawm lub drop-down ntawv qhia zaub mov, xaiv cov kev kho vajtse ID thiab siv nws los kho koj nrhiav rau coos txoj hlua uas muaj identifiers DEV thiab VEN. Nyob rau hauv hauv paus ntsiab lus, nws yog ua tau rau tig rau tshwj xeeb qhov chaw, uas tau raug tsim nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav nrhiav cov neeg tsav tsheb rau cov ntaub ntawv no. Tom qab daus tus neeg tsav tsheb, nrog rau cov duab yuav tsum muab sau tseg rau USB-tsav thiab nruab los ntawm nws, thiab thaum twg ib qho yuam kev qhia kom meej rau txoj kev mus rau tus neeg tsav tsheb nyob rau hauv ib tug tshem tau ntaus ntawv.

Txhim kho lub system nrog USB-tsav

Tiam sis ntawm no tos neeg siv teeb meem. hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm tus neeg tsav tsheb cov lus tej zaum yuav tshwm sim txawm nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no.

Ua ntej, sim tsuas tshem tawm cov flash drive los ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj thiab reinsert nws (saib, tej zaum ib tug me ntsis poob hu). Yog hais tias qhov no tsis ua hauj lwm, siv lwm qhov chaw nres nkoj. Thaum kawg, saib raws nraim uas qhov chaw nres nkoj yog tso rau hauv lub tsav (Qhov rai 7 USB 3.0 interface tsis txhawb). hauv qhov chaw nres nkoj nws tus kheej yog feem ntau dawb lias xiav.

BIOS chaw thiab cov kev xaiv

Yog hais tias qhov kev xaiv no tsis ua hauj lwm, koj yuav tsum siv lub BIOS dua. Ntawm no yog peb muaj kev txhawj xeeb nrog ob peb tseem ceeb chaw.

Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov HDD khiav hauj lwm hom kom hloov mus rau AHCI (tsis muaj installation ntawm tej system tsuas yog tsis yooj yim sua).

Yog hais tias koj lub computer tsis muaj ib tug USB-3.0 chaw nres nkoj, muaj, nyob rau hauv lub chaw, nws yog tsim nyog los mus ib ntus hloov. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub USB hom yuav tsum tau neeg xiam xHCI, thiab USB emulation tsis teem tus nqi Auto.

Thaum tag nrho cov kev pab raws qib lawm xav kom txuag tau tus hloov (feem ntau yog F10 + Y los yog «OK» khawm), ces khau raj los ntawm cov tshem tau tawm thiab re-nruab, tsis nco qab muab cov thawj flash card mus download tau.

Xws li ib tug txoj kev, raws li cov tib xyuas rau ib tug ntau yam ntawm forums, ua hauj lwm zoo kawg nkaus. Nyob rau hauv lub kawg, koj yuav cia li kiag li format rau hauv xov xwm thiab hloov qhov kev pab cuam mus rau sau lub installation duab. Koj yeej tsis paub ...

Tej zaum cov saum toj no nqis yog ua yog kiag li tsis tsim nyog. Cias pib dua tag nrho tej chaw mus rau lub Hoobkas neej ntawd hais nqis thiab sim ua cov installation dua. Leej twg paub, tej zaum qhov no thiab yuav muab cov yam tshwm sim. Nyob rau hauv txhua version los yog BIOS kev hloov kho tej zaum yuav nrhiav tau ib tug kab zoo li Load Teeb sai, los yog ib yam dab tsi zoo li nws, siv nws, thiab pom zoo hloov qhov chaw.

Raws li feem ntau cov huab ntsuas, yog hais tias tus BIOS chaw ntawm tag nrho lwm yam tsis, thiab lub tsis tuaj kawm ntawv ntawm tus neeg tsav tsheb cov lus tshwm dua thiab dua, koj yuav tau sim qhov tseeb tov, uas yog mus download tau thiab nruab ib lub thawj I / O newer firmware. Txawm li cas los, Yog hais tias ib co tshuab hloov tshiab yam khoom yog twb kev nyob rau hauv lub plhaub nws tus kheej, tsis muaj teeb meem. Tab sis rau tag nrho lwm cov firmware versions yuav muaj mus download tau thiab nruab rau lawv tus kheej, tab sis koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev li yog thaum tsis tau tsim nyog firmware los yog txawm fais fab tuag thaum lub sij hawm txawj tej yam ntxiv nws cov txim yuav ua tau catastrophic.

Teeb meem nrog tus tsav ntsia tau rau hauv lub system?

Tab sis xav tias ib tug USB-ntaus system yog kuj tsim. Nws tshwm sim yog li ntawd cov neeg siv tsis txaus siab txog qhov tseeb hais tias nyob rau hauv lub "Explorer," tus tsav yog tsis pom, thiab tam sim ntawd pib ntshai. Nws yog tsis tsim nyog, raws li qhov no yog ib qho teeb meem. Lub fact tias ib txhia ua qauv ntawm optical drives muaj nrog software uas hides tus tsav nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv tus thawj tswj los mus rau lub sij hawm ntawd thaum nws tsis yog ib tug disc yog tso.

Yog hais tias tus tsav yog tsis pom txawm thaum ib tug disc yog tso, mus saib nws txhais nyob rau hauv lub "ntaus ntawv Manager." Yog hais tias muaj yog tsis tau, koj yuav tsum nthuav daim ntawv siv cov zaub uas muab zais kiag li lawm. Tej zaum tus neeg tsav tsheb nws tus kheej kom tsim rau nws. Yuav kom kho qhov teeb meem no yuav muaj rau tog twg los txawj tej yam ntxiv tus neeg tsav tsheb (nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov ntawm PCM los yog cov coj tab yog nias lub uas tsim nyog khawm), los yog tshem tawm cov neeg tsav tsheb los yog tus ntaus ntawv kiag li, thiab tom qab qhov rais qhia rau koj nws tau pom tshiab kho vajtse, tab sis ib qho yuam kev tshwm sim nyob rau hauv tus neeg tsav tsheb installation txheej txheem (xws kuj tshwm sim), nruab ib lub uas tsim nyog software rau lawv tus kheej, specifying raws li ib tug qhov chaw ntawm lub heev flash drive uas tus neeg tsav tsheb tau kaw thaum lub sij hawm yav dhau los theem. Nyob rau hauv lub kawg, koj yuav tau tsab luam mus rau koj hard disk thiab xaiv ib tug qhov chaw muaj.

Txawm li cas los, qhov no yog tag nrho cov txheej txheem lub sijhawm yog kho tsuas. Tab sis tej zaum nws yuav tsum xws li tias tus tsav system ua hauj lwm kom raug, tab sis, cas lub disk drive yog tsis nyeem. Yuav ua li cas nyob rau hauv no qhov teeb meem no? Tej zaum yuav muaj ob peb qho kev xaiv: ib puas disc plua plav los yog tawg tsav (tab sis yog pom nyob rau hauv lub system). Nyob rau hauv thawj rooj plaub no nws yog txaus mus tau ntxig ib txwm tsheb thiab saib qhov tshwm sim. Nyob rau hauv ib tug thib ob - tej zaum yuav ua tau ib tug me ntsis, thiaj li los hais lus, mus ntxuav tawm los yog tshem tawm cov tsav los ntawm lub ntsiab neeg mus ncig kawm hnab tshos hmoov av thiab av. Yog hais tias tsis muaj leej twg ntawm qhov no yuav tsis muaj npaum li cas nyhuv, tus tsav yuav muaj tau kho los yog txawm hloov. Nws yog tsis tsim nyog mus yuav ib co kev ua qauv rau cov uas cov ntaub ntawv puag system tsav tsheb yuav tsis tau zoo li mus muab nyiam rau hom hom. Lub system tau ntsia, raws li nws nkawd mus rau nws, qhov zoo tshaj plaws neeg tsav tsheb, tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb nyob rau hauv nws coj noj coj ua tus tsav yuav tsis ua hauj lwm.

txoj kev cov lus xaus

Yog li ntawd, tus ntawd yog qhov teeb meem no, uas tej zaum yuav txuam nrog uas tsis, cim tias seb thaum lub qhaj ntawv ntawm cov kev tsim nyog cov neeg tsav tsheb rau lub drives. Raws li twb tau pom, tab sis siv tsis tau rau DVD-ROM tsav, qhov teeb meem no vim hais tias txawm nyob rau hauv lawv qhaj ntawv, tej zaum nws yuav tshwm sim thaum koj sim mus nruab qhov rais 7 ntawm USB-tsav los yog ib tug sab nraud HDD, uas yog tseem txwv kom muab zais los ntawm lub system li drives.

Nws yog ntseeg hais tias nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm ib tug kho qhov muag tsav yog qhov zoo tshaj tshuaj seeb nyob rau hauv lub BIOS tej chaw ntawm lub saum toj no, plus - siv xwb 2.0 interface rau USB, raws li cov peb kev hloov kho mus rau qhov "xya" yog tsis txaus siab.

Yog hais tias peb yuav sib tham heev dua lwm yam hais txog tus kho qhov muag tsav, feem ntau yuav ua rau yog cov tsis ncaj ncees lawm kev twb kev txuas thiab muaj teeb meem nrog installation dluab los yog unofficial distributions, tsis hais, ntawm chav kawm, ib tug txhob txwm kev breakdowns.

Raws li, qhov nrhiav kom tau ntawm tej teeb meem thiab yuav tsum tau mus thov ib tug los yog ntau tshaj ntawm cov kev daws teeb meem. Thaum kawg yog ib npaj txoj kev, tab sis nws yuav pab tau.