TshebTsheb

Tsheb Seagull - Tshuab rau tog cov thawj coj

Nyob rau hauv 1957, nyob rau lub conveyor Tsheb lawv. Gorky twb tau koom ua ke thawj lub tsheb Chaika gaz-13, lub successor mus rau lub legendary Zim gaz-12. Tus tshiab tshuab kuj siv mus rau lub thawj chav kawm ntawv ntawm Soviet tsheb thiab twb npaj rau cov neeg sab nrauv coj noj coj ua ntawm lub Soviet Union. Cov tsab ntawm tus gaz-13 tau txais kev pab raws li ib tug American tsheb "Packard Caribbean" 1955 tso tawm. Kaum yim lub hlis tom qab, tom qab tag thiab nws kim heev kev soj ntsuam, cov gaz-13 Chaika (tsheb ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej) tau muab tso rau hauv ntau lawm. Qhov no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 1959.

Lub tshuab yog ua nyob rau hauv me me rau 22 xyoo. Nyob rau hauv 1977, nyob rau hauv thaum uas tig mus nrog cov gaz-13 pib zus tau tej cov kev hloov kho ntawm gaz-14, thiab nyob rau hauv 1981 lub tsheb raug tshem tawm los ntawm zus tau tej cov Lub Seagull. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov xyoo ntawm tso tawm gaz-13 yog tsis raug kho nqi lus, reystaylingu los yog Modernization. Soviet Automotive yog cov tsis tshua unwieldy, conservatism thiab tag rejection uas muaj cov tshiab kev daws teeb meem. Yog li ntawd, tsheb tshiab, ntaus ib tug nyob rau hauv los ua ke-line lawm, ntau lub xyoo tsis tau hloov, rau qhov no yog vim li cas, lawv cov specifications yuav tsis lwv nrog Western cov qauv ntawm cov ntau lawm, lub backlog yog catastrophic.

Siv cov kev faib GAS-13 yog ib tug thawj ncej tsis muaj sidewalls. Cov Kabmob ntsiab yog ob kab teeb, muaj nyob rau hauv lub crosshairs nyob rau hauv lub center. Nyob rau hauv lub thav duab 16 los ntawm txoj kev tshwj xeeb high-zog roj hmab cushions los ntawm ib tug tank lub cev fastened. Tsheb tus noog yees duab uas koj yuav pom nyob rau hauv cov nplooj ntawv yog muaj nyob rau hauv peb lub versions: ib tug plaub-qhov rooj dhau nrog ib tug dav sab hauv thiab ib roomy lub cev, tsib-rooj wagon rau thaum muaj xwm ceev noj thiab plaub-chaise nrog ib tug txiav retractable mos canvas sab saum toj, uas tau tsav los ntawm electrohydraulic. Wheelbase GAS-13 yog 3250 hli. Tshuab ntev yog 5620 hli, dav 2002 hli, qhov siab 1620 hli. Seagull tsheb tiv kev txom nyem 2100 kg ntawm tag nrho cov iav.

Seagull tsheb twb xam tau tias yog ib tug nyiam lub tsheb, tab sis txoj kev nplij siab theem tau ua los ntawm ntau yam, xws li cov xov tooj cua kav hlau txais xov electrolifts, elektroprikurivatelya, xov tooj cua thiab ntxiv hais lus mounted nyob rau hauv cov kab rov tav bar qab lub nram qab rooj. Cav GAS-13 muaj ib tug impressive kev kawm. Tus kheej kheej thaiv nrog V8 qhov chaw Carburetor taub txua roj txhaj tshuaj, cav fais fab 195 hp, ceev ntawm 165 km / h. Tau ntawm roj av yog 22 litres ib 100 km nyob rau hauv ib lub nroog hom. Lub cav twb superreliable tom qab nws tau tom cov tub rog armored tsheb.

Nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los zus tsheb txawm peem rau nrog Seagull lub tshuab nqus tsev nres koob thiab lub hwj chim kauj. Lub tshuab yog RWD, Chassis muaj ywj siab pem hauv ntej ob wishbones nrog kauj springs ntawm lub longitudinal thiab rear springs. Ua raws li cov Seagulls 13, gaz-14 yog koom ua ke los ntawm txhais tes nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb khw. Nyob rau lub hauv paus ntawm no tshuab tau raug kuaj tag nrho cov tshiab tsav technology, cav xaav 5.5 litres, mounted rau gaz-14, tso cai rau ib tug ceev mus txog 170 km / h. Kis tsuas yog siv txhua yam, peb-theem. Brakes twb dual Circuit Court, disc nyob rau pem hauv ntej thiab lub nruas - rear.

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