Trench rog - yog dab tsi no? Hauj lwm thiab ua rau trench rog

Trench rog - ib lub sij hawm thaum battles yog qhov twg zoo tsis muaj kev hloov nyob rau hauv cov khoom ruaj khov fronts ciam teb. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus tiv thaiv ntawm txhua tus ntawm lub warring ob tog nyob rau hauv qhov tob. Rau xws li ib tug tsov rog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug kub ceev ntawm rog nyob rau hauv tus neeg qhov chaw. Tag nrho cov txaus qhia yog zoo engineering thiab software yog lossi tau kho.

Zuag qhia tag nrho daim duab ntawm trench rog

Thaum lub sij hawm no confrontation xaiv yaam thiab kev nom kev tswv qhov teeb meem no yog ruaj khov rau ib ntev lub sij hawm. Tub rog kev ua muab ib tug me me tshwm sim, tab sis lawv muaj ntau methodical. Trench rog - qhov no yog thaum muaj ib lub hom phiaj, "tso", exhausting tus nrog sib ntaus. Tshwm sim ntawm luv luv kom nkim rau ib tug pre-npaj txoj haujlwm. Lawv muab heev me ntsis hauj lwm, thiab nws yog ntau ncaj ncees tshaj lub cev.

Txawm muaj kev vam meej tuaj, xws li cov capture ntawm thawj kab ntawm cov trenches ntawm tus yeeb ncuab, qhov tshwm sim yog muaj zog heev. Vim hais tias txhua sab ntawm ib tug zoo-tsim kev tiv thaiv. Hais tias yog, tuav on mus ntes cov thawj kab tsis, tus yeeb ncuab yuav ua kom puas lub zuj tshuab-phom thiab artillery hluav taws. Yog li ntawd, txuag manpower, peb yuav tsum rov qab mus rau lawv txoj haujlwm.

Cov no yog cov yooj yim hauv paus ntsiab lus raws li qhov uas ua tsov ua rog ntawm txoj hauj lwm. Txhais nws cov hom phiaj, es, yuav piav raws li cov gradual havzoov ntawm tus yeeb ncuab nyob rau hauv nyiaj txiag thiab demographic lus. Great tseem ceeb yog them rau cov haib artillery tawm tsam, kom ntxiv dag zog rau pem hauv ntej thiab khaws lawv txoj haujlwm.

trench rog

Hais tias yog dab tsi yog tej zaum hu ua positional. Vim hais tias siab maneuverability nyob rau hauv ntsuj rog no tsis cai. Tw tseem tabtom nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv lawv txoj haujlwm. Ua tsov ua rog yog, thiaj tau speak, "rau ntawm qhov chaw", feem ntau xa mus rau hauv ib tug senseless slaughter, xws li nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb ua ntej. Trench rog - nws yog luv luv, "zawm", yuav luag futile nres nrog hnyav losses. Txhiab tus neeg yuav tuag rau txhua txhua meter ntawm reclaimed av. Tshuab phom txiav cov neeg coob coob ntawm cov tub rog, koj yuav muaj sia xwb los yog nyob rau hauv lub trenches. Tab sis muaj tej zaum yoov yeeb ncuab projectiles.

Yog li ntawd, positional rog thiab tau txais nws ob lub npe - trench. Nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws khawb tag nrho cov gallery, kev txhawb los ntawm ceg txheem ntseeg thiab khoom. Tag nrho cov no coj qhov chaw maj mam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum tus cwj nrag yog routed rau tus yeeb ncuab. Meanwhile, lub ib thooj ntawm cov tub rog sim los tuav lawv av thiab exhausting tus nrog sib ntaus. Rau cov fights nrog cov yeeb ncuab, txawm tias ib tug tshwj xeeb trench riam muaj uas tau siv mus ntaus tus yeeb ncuab nyob rau hauv lub trench. Txawm li cas los, tseem ceeb kev kawm nyob rau hauv lub trench rog tsis tau muaj ib yam ntawm lub warring ob tog. Lub losses twb enormous, thiab loj meters.

Positional rog ntawm lub ntiaj teb ua ntej ua tsov ua rog: yuav ua li cas nws yog

By kawg ntawm xyoo 1914, lub warring ob tog twb morally nyuaj siab, nkees thiab sab sab. Qhov no coj mus rau ib tug kev hloov mus rau tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv qhov tob. Tw tau pib mus rau khawb nyob rau hauv lawv cov pem hauv ntej kab, mus rub lub pos, muab lub tshuab rab phom bunkers. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, lub trench rog pib. Qhov no coj mus rau lub tsev lag luam ntawm ib tug ruaj khov thiab ruaj pem hauv ntej kab uas haum txhua leej txhua tus.

Swb nyob rau hauv no tsov ua rog yog yuav luag tsis muaj. Pab tub rog tsis muaj lub maneuverability thiab muaj. Poob rau ntawm ob sab tsis tu ncua Iwj nrog tshiab reserves. Yog vim li cas rau kev hloov mus rau trench rog tis nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm lub sij hawm, nws tsis tso cai rau cov kev siv cov loj-scale tau. Siv thiab thauj tso tsheb hlau luam nyob rau hauv trenches laws ntawv tau cov struts yog yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua, li ntawd, lawv yog lug thiab tsis muaj ntaub ntawv. Yog, thiab cov khoom ntawm thaum pib ntawm lub XX xyoo pua tau tsis zoo tsim. Piv txwv li, tib tank yog ib qho yooj yim mus tau daig nyob rau hauv ib tug trench. Tsis txhob nws yuav ua tau pa cav, uas khiav nws nyob rau hauv lub lem.

Txhua lub teb chaws xav tias nws yuav zaum nws tawm nyob rau hauv lub trenches muaj tsawg heev losses, thaum nws cov phoojywg yuav tsis ua loj kev puas tsuaj rau cov yeeb ncuab. Thiab ces peb yuav tau collectively suaj kaum tus yeeb ncuab. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ntau yam vam hais tias tus yeeb ncuab kev khwv nyiaj txiag yuav tsis hais ntxiv rau loj loj nqi ntawm muab cov tub rog. Ib tug txhais tau tias thiab ua tau siv loj. Trench rog ntxiv rau ob peb xyoo thiab yuav tsum tau ib qhov mov ntawm cov tub rog mos txwv, me me caj npab, nog, mos txwv thiab lwm yam.

Zoo thawj lub ntiaj teb

Tswv yim npaj chiv muaj cia li muaj txuj ci, yuam pov ib tug lossis loj kev rau siab mus ntxiv dag zog rau twb kov yeej ib cheeb tsam. Yog li cov tog tau sim los mus tiv thaiv tus nres ntawm tus yeeb ncuab thiab ua kom lawv lub neej tom ntej offensive yooj yim dua thiab ntau yooj yim. Nyob rau hauv kev npaj rau tus tiv thaiv yog muab rau tus account lub thaj txoj hauj lwm ntawm lub xeev, lawv ciam teb rau lwm, cov pejxeem, cov tub rog, nws cov kev npaj thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg. Xws li maneuverability twb txo mus rau luag xoom.

Txoj hauj lwm Crisis ntiaj teb

Qhov teeb meem yog lub cev tsis ua txhaum los ntawm tus tiv thaiv thiab consolidation ntawm kev vam meej. Qhov teeb meem yog kev sib txuas lus uas cov tub rog. Txawm tias yuav tsis ntog ncaj qha rau hauv hluav taws, kom xa zaub mov thiab reinforcements nyob rau hauv lub nyob ib cheeb tsam nws yog qhov nyuaj heev. tus me nyuam ceev thiab tiv thaiv tau tus kheej tej chaw tiv thaiv tseg.

Cov tiv thaiv sab, kom txog thaum tus yeeb ncuab dragged mos txwv, zaub mov thiab manpower, cov tus tiv thaiv dua. Thiab nws muab tawm hais tias qhov no zoo tsis yog ib tug loj deal, nws yog tsim nyog los sib sau ua ke zog thiab nres dua zoo-fortified yeeb ncuab. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, qhov teeb meem no yog equalized dua thiab pib tag nrho cov tshaj dua. Tig cev ntawm lub ntiaj teb ua ntej ua tsov ua rog yog ib tug zoo ntawm ib tug tua neeg pov tseg qhov twg txhiab ntawm cov tub rog raug tua, sim mus ntes txhua txhua 100 meters pem hauv ntej.