Teem tau ib lub network card, nws tus yam ntxwv. Pib dua nws chaw thiab txhim kho ntau yam network phaib.

Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug network card

Mains adapter los yog raws li lawv hais nyob rau hauv lub tsev, lub network card yog ib tug ntaus ntawv rau kev sib txuas lus ntawm computers nyob rau lub zos network los yog mus txuas rau lub ntiaj teb no hauv Internet. Nws los nyob rau hauv ob hom: kev mus rau hauv lub computer motherboard los yog ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib nti rau cov coj tso zis chaw nres nkoj. Raws li lub hom kev twb kev txuas (socket) muaj NICs format lub ISA (qub chaw tos tsheb loj), PCI, USB, PCMCIA (rau laptops), PCI-E, thiab lwm tus neeg. Thawj ob specifications cia koj mus cuag cov AC adapter xwb hauv lub PC rooj plaub. USB- thiab PCMCIA-qhov muaj tso tawm nyob rau hauv los yog rear phab ntsa ntawm lub vaj tse nyob. Yog li ntawd, lub adapter ntawm lub specifications yog kev cob cog rua externally. PCI-E - ib tug niaj hnub high-ceev tsheb npav, uas tuaj hloov cov PCI tsheb npav. Ib txoj kev mus cuag lub adapter ntawm hais tias cov log tsheb - nrog.

Teem tau lub network card thiab nws kom tau hauj lwm

Teem tau lub network card, thiab nws cov kev ua tau zoo yog txiav txim tau los ntawm lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus, tsav tsheb thiab kev khiav hauj lwm qhov system. Lub sis ntawm cov tsis yog inevitable, thiab tej yam uas lawv muaj peev xwm tsis raug tshem tawm thaum uas siv cov ntaus ntawv. Tseem yuav tau coj mus rau hauv tus account lub adapter chaw tsim tshuaj paus. Chaw tsim tshuaj paus, pov thawj ntau lub xyoo, yuav tsis tso cov khoom ntawm cov neeg pluag zoo. A khoom ntawm tsis paub hais tias lub npe, txawm cheaper ntawm kev muag khoom, muaj peev xwm sai sai tsis kam mus ua hauj lwm los yog tsis ua raws li cov luam tawm specifications.

Muas ib tug network adapter, txiav txim siab nyob rau hauv lub hom tsheb npav kev twb kev txuas. Xyuas kom tseeb tias koj lub PC los yog laptop txhawb lub specification ntawm log tsheb, uas yog tau nyob rau hauv lub network nti. Feem ntau nws yog ib tug PCI los yog PCI-E tsheb npav, tsawg USB. ISA specification yog tsuas yog siv nyob rau hauv qub heev motherboards. Khoom nyob rau hauv no bus yog yuav luag tsis muaj ib tug ua.

Teem lub hom ntawm cov zis jack, siv ib tug adapter. Yog hais tias, piv txwv li, lub network yog ua rau nyias coaxial cable 10Base-2, lub Rooj Tswjhwm Saib yuav tsum tau nruab nrog ib tug nkaus BNC.

Kos rau lub compatibility ntawm lub muas network adapter nrog koj operating system. Ib txhia khiav hauj lwm systems tsis pab txhawb lub zoo card manufacturers. Tsis tas li ntawd kom paub tseeb tias koj muaj qhov kev tsim nyog neeg tsav tsheb rau koj ntaus ntawv. siv daim ntawv teev «Compatibility Sau» Mus xyuas rau compatibility nrog lub OS.

Yuav ua li cas yog qhov zoo chaw rau hauv lub network card? Yuav kom kho cov ntaus ntawv, nws yuav muab rhuav tshem cov ntaub chaw nyob (i / o), thiab ib tug interrupt (IRQ). Input-output los yog ib lub cev nco ntau yam los txuas lus nrog cov adapter. Cov kev pab cuam yuav tsum yog nws, thiaj li tsis mus hla lwm kev khiav hauj lwm pab kiag li lawm. Yog hais tias koj adapter yog ib tug txheej txheem Plug-n-ua si, cov kev khiav hauj lwm qhov system yuav faib kev pab tsim nyog. Txwv tsis pub, lawv yuav tsum tau muab lub adapter manually.

Tej zaum Plug-n-ua si muaj nuj nqi yuav yog ib tug vim los yog lwm tsis ua hauj lwm nrog adapters uas hom. Qhov no yuav ua rau malfunctions. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog advisable mus sim lov tes taw them nyiaj yug rau Plug-n-ua si los ntawm cov neeg tsav tsheb nqis.

Teem tau lub network card yuav tsis tsuas cov kev khiav hauj lwm qhov system tab sis kuj tshwj xeeb cov kev pab cuam. Yog hais tias lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus ntawm lub network adapter muaj xws software cuab yeej nkag nrog rau cov neeg tsav tsheb, nws yog pom zoo kom siv lawv thaum teem tuaj. Yog hais tias cov nqe lus nug tshwm sim, "Yuav ua li cas kuv pib dua lub network card rau lub Hoobkas?" Siv lub nkag Chaw tsim tshuaj paus lus qhia.

Ib me ntsis ntawm network thawj coj. Configuring ob network phaib

Thaum ib tug computer yog siv raws li ib tug router, thiab nws kuj yog ib feem ntawm ib lub zos cheeb tsam network (LAN), siv tsawg kawg yog ob tug network adapters. Ib tug yog kev cob cog rua rau lub zos network ntawm lub ntaus ntawv mus los hub, cov lwm yam muaj kev nkag tau mus rau hauv Internet los ntawm ib tug siab WAN-chaw nres nkoj. Tag nrho lwm cov pab kiag li lawm nyob rau hauv cov network cov ntaub ntawv packets yog routed los ntawm lub computer. Cov tsim nyog cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov ntawv no muaj peev xwm yuav nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv lub network, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv pej xeem cov tsev qiv ntawv.