Suab puam, nyob rau hauv teb chaws Africa. African suab puam: lub Sahara, lub Namib, Kalahari

Namib, Kalahari thiab Sahara - qhov no yog feem nrov ntawm cov suab puam, nyob rau hauv teb chaws Africa. Nyob rau cov pawg neeg thaj av, thiab peb ua no mus txawv tebchaws.

Suab puam ntawm South Africa

Namib, Sahara thiab Kalahari yog ib tug complex ntawm peb deserts, uas yog nyob rau hauv lub yav qab teb ib feem ntawm lub teb chaws. African neeg yog tsis tsuas zoo siab rau lawv, tab sis txhua txhua xyoo yuav siv sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub haiv neeg qhib tej qhov chaw ntawm cov qhua los ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb no. Rau lawv, nyob rau hauv lem, cov suab puam, nyob rau hauv teb chaws Africa, yog txaus nyiam thiab yog qhov uas qhov tsis paub.

Lo lus "tso"

Los ntawm tus thawj heev suab nws yuav paub tseeb hais tias nws los yuav muab txhais raws li ib yam dab tsi tas, deserted. Xwb, nws yog. Tab sis yuav tsum tau tseeb thiab tuab no phenomenon los ntawm ib tug scientific point of view, cov suab puam - thaj tsam nrog lawn cov coob tiaj thiab tag nrho (los yog ib nrab) tsis muaj thiab fauna.

mysterious Africa

Thiab ntawm no yog lo lus teb rau nram qab no lo lus nug los ntawm lub sij hawm rau lub sij hawm yog xav nyob rau hauv lub geography ntawm ntau lub kiv cua thiab cia li mas cov neeg. Yuav ua li cas muaj ntau yam xuab zeb deserts nyob rau hauv teb chaws Africa?

Raws li ntau qhov chaw, lub teb rau lo lus nug yog cia li ob lub ntsiab lus thiab muaj xws li cov Namib suab puam thiab lub Sahara. Thaum lub Kalahari yog ib hom ntawm stony-av nplaum suab puam.

African suab puam: lub Sahara, lub Namib, Kalahari

Feem ntau cov yuav, yuav muaj tsis muaj cov neeg nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no uas nyob rau ntawm tsawg kawg yog ib zaug tab sis tsis tau hnov txog lub hav zoov ntawm cov tiag tiag amazing qhov chaw. Thiab ntau yam ntxiv li ntawd, tsawg tug thiaj yuav cam nrog tus assertion tias cov South African suab puam - qhov no amazing tej kev zoo nkauj. Tus thawj ntawm cov - lub Sahara suab puam - yog qhov loj tshaj plaws thiab feem ntau zoo kawg li nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no.

Sahara

Muaj coob tus neeg paub tias cov suab puam, nyob rau hauv teb chaws Africa, feem ntau muaj li ntawm cov xuab zeb. Kuv tsis muaj kev zam thiab lub Sahara. Nws yog ib tug peb lub hlis twg tag nrho ntawm kub xuab zeb. Tab sis nws tsis yog ib txwm. Ib zaug thaum ib lub sij hawm, hais txog 10 mus rau 2 lab lub xyoo dhau los, nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw ntws tshaj dej. Yog, nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau ntseeg. Tab sis nws yeej muaj tseeb. Nyob rau hauv cov hnub, tam sim no arid suab puam yog ib tug steppe - savannah, uas ntws lub neej txhua hnub. Ntawv pov thawj txog qhov no thiab lwm yam lus tseeb yog lub tswv yim ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb, ib tug neeg uas yog Leo Frobenius. Nyob rau hauv 1933 nws nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub Sahara pob zeb drawings depicting ntau yam tsiaj: tom tsov ntxhuav, bulls, ostriches, ntxhw, tshis, antelopes, rhinos thiab hippos.

Tam sim no, cov suab puam thaj tsam yog yuav luag tag nrho sab qaum teb yog ib feem ntawm teb chaws Africa, thiab ntau tshaj cuaj lab square meters. Lug ncua lub Sahara suab puam nyob rau hauv teb chaws Africa. Tsiaj txhu thiab nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv nws, tab sis yog dim, tab sis maj mam ntxiv cov extinction.

Nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm cov suab puam lub xeev tej tswm, uas muaj xws li tag nrho cov paub Tunisia, Morocco, Libya, Algeria, Mali, Mauritania, Tim lyiv teb chaws, Chad, Niger thiab Sudan. Thiab ntau tshaj li eighty feem pua ntawm nws them nram hav, tej zaum ncav ib qhov siab ntawm 500 meters saum toj no hiav txwv theem.

North-eastern ib feem ntawm lub Sahara strewn hollows (Qattara, El Fyuym thiab lwm tus).

Lub hauv paus ib feem muaj roob yog hom twg. Lub nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yog cov Tibesti thiab Ahaggar.

Qab Zib - ib qhov chaw ntawm cov roj, hlau ore, phosphate pob zeb thiab cov nkev.

Nws nyab xeeb, tsis muaj kev ua xyem xyav, belongs rau lub teb chaws sov suab puam, vim hais tias nws yog heev tsawg nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub suab puam nag ntau tshaj 50 millimeters ib lub hlis, thiab cov huab cua kub nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm Lub ib hlis ntuj yeej tsis dauv rau hauv qab no 10 degrees.

Namib

Nws yog nyob rau hauv sab qab teb-western sab ntawm teb chaws Africa, thiab nws ntev yog ntau tshaj ib tug thiab ib tug ib nrab txhiab kilometers. Yog hais tias nws cov thawj ntawm yog lub feem ntau majestic ntawm lub deserts nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, lub Namib yog tus hlob ntawm tag nrho tsev neeg. Nws muaj hnub nyoog yog nyob ib ncig ntawm tsawg kawg yog 60-80 lab lub xyoo. Nws saib xyuas yog nws. Nyob rau nws lub teb chaws koj yuav nrhiav tau canyons dej ntws qhuav, weathered pob zeb, majestic dunes thiab ntau lwm yam zoo kawg nkaus duab.

Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias rau ib lub xyoo nyob rau hauv cov suab puam tsis tshua tau ntau tshaj ib tug millimeter ntawm nag, nws yog tag nrho ntawm kev loj hlob txhua txhua hnub. Ntawv pov thawj ntawm no yog cov heev heev cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub fauna. Qhov no antelope thiab gazelles, ntxhw thiab rhinos, ostriches thiab giraffes. Ntxiv mus, txhua yam uas lawv muaj peev xwm muab ib daim duab thiab saib koj tus kheej lawv unsurpassed grandeur thiab kev zoo nkauj.

Suab puam cog sab yog tsis inferior mus rau lub tsiaj. Nyob rau hauv Namibia hlob amazing ob nyob rau hauv tsos thiab lub npe Suab puam Rose, nyob rau hauv teb chaws Africa, ancient cov ntawv luam ntawm cov uas muaj hnub nyoog cim ntawm ob millennia.

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, peb yuav tsis quav ntsej nto moo tshaj plaws attraction ntawm Namibia, nws Nauklyuvt National Park. Nyob rau nws lub teb chaws yog nyob countless cim toj roob hauv pes.

Lub zos kev nyab xeeb yog qhuav thiab lub diurnal kub jumps yuav ncav cuag 40 degrees.

Kalahari

Nws yog suav tias yog qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov African suab puam nyob rau hauv lub yav qab teb ib feem ntawm lub teb chaws. Nws cheeb tsam yog kwv yees li 600,000 square kilometers.

Txoj kev nyab xeeb nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam qhuav thiab tauj nrog lub siab tshaj plaws dej nag nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov thiab haum me me winters.

Kalahari yog heev deb ntawm lub hauv paus ib feem ntawm lub teb chaws point, tab sis tsis muaj tsawg nrov qhov chaw rau lub inexhaustible ndlwg ntawm tourists. Tom qab tag nrho, yog dab tsi tus cwj pwm txawv neeg kev taug nyob rau hauv ib tug los ntawm nws txoj kev loj hlob, nws yog tsim nyog lub ua li cas kilometers.

Mus saib hauv cov suab puam yog muaj nqis uas ntseeg nkaws kis rau extraordinary kev zoo nkauj ntawm sunset, liab xim nyob rau hauv reddish Hawj txawm ntawm lub txiv hmab rau ib tug tom qab dawb xuab zeb.

Suab puam tsiaj raws li majestic raws li nws yog. Tom tsov ntxhuav thiab cheetahs, antelopes thiab hyenas - lawv muaj peev xwm xav txog cov loj Kalahari.

Txawm li cas los ntawm qhov kev tshwm sim, uas yuav zoo li ua ib tug tag nrho tsis muaj tsob nroj lub neej nyob rau hauv cov suab puam, nws yog tus nplua nuj. Feem ntau hom xws li ib tug ntau yam ntawm grasses, cov shrubs thiab acacia.

lub deserts ntawm teb chaws Africa

Qhov no yog ib tug ntawm cov loj tshaj plaws qhov chaw nyob rau lub ntiaj teb, thiab nws muaj nqi mus ntsib ib tug, tsis muaj tus slightest tsis ntseeg qhia nyob rau txhua txhua lub sij hawm, uas mus tsis tau rau txhua leej txhua tus.

Tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj no qhov chaw raws li ib yam dab tsi txaus ntshai. Nco ntsoov hais tias feem ntau ntawm cov koom haum ua teb sawv raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm saib zoo heev thiab taug txuj kev nyuaj films, thiab mam li nco dheev pom tias yuav tsum tau ntshai ntawm qhov tseeb thiab tsis muaj dab tsi.

Thiab ib tug ob peb lo lus

Teb chaws Africa: kub deserts, kev txom savannah ... Yuav ua li cas yuav ua tau zoo dua rau cov freshly ci, los yog seasoned neeg mus ncig? Tej zaum tsis muaj dab tsi. Thiab nws yog tsis muaj zem lawv hais tias lub mus ntsib mus rau lub teb chaws thiab tsis pom tsawg kawg yog ib cov suab puam - nws yog zoo li tsis mus saib cov Eiffel Tower nyob rau hauv Paris. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, nws yog kiag li pointless!