Style Impressionism: paintings los ntawm naas ej ntxias

European kos duab los ntawm lub caij puv 19 xyoo pua nws twb enriched nrog lub rov tshwm sim ntawm lub modernist zog nyob rau hauv painting. Tom qab ntawd, nws cov cawv kis mus rau cov suab paj nruag thiab ntaub ntawv. Nws twb hu ua "Impressionism", raws li raws li nyob rau hauv lub subtle impressions ntawm tus artist, dluab thiab moods.

Lub hauv paus pib thiab keeb kwm ntawm tshwm sim

Ob peb cov tub ntxhais ua yeeb yam nyob rau hauv lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm cov 19th caug xyoo, tsim ib pab pawg neeg. Lawv muaj ib lub hom phiaj thiab kev txaus siab coincide. Central rau qhov no yog qhov chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm lub tuam txhab nyob rau hauv cov xwm, tsis muaj ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm tus Txaussiab thiab ntau yam xyuas. Nyob rau hauv nws paintings, lawv tau nrhiav txo piav sensibility, lub tswv yim ntawm lub teeb thiab duab ntxoov ntxoo. Ua hauj lwm thiab portraits muaj kev cuam tshuam lub union ntawm tus ntsuj plig nrog lub qab ntuj khwb, nrog rau sab nraum lub ntiaj teb no. Lawv paintings - yeej muaj tseeb paj huam ntawm cov xim.

Nyob rau hauv 1874, ib tug exhibition ntawm no pab pawg neeg ntawm ua yeeb yam. Toj roob hauv pes Claude Monet tus "tswv yim. Xibfwb "nres glance critic uas nyob rau hauv nws saib xyuas rau cov thawj lub sij hawm hu ua cov ntxias Impressionists (los ntawm Fabkis tswv yim -« tswv yim ").

Lub nkag tau rau cov me nyuam yug ntawm impressionism style paintings ntawm Cov Neeg Sawv Cev uas tsis ntev yuav nrhiav tau ib qho zoo kawg kev vam meej, yog tus ua hauj lwm ntawm lub Renaissance. Creativity Spaniards Velazquez, El Greco, Turner English, Constable tshaj cuam tshuam rau Fabkis, leej twg yog tus founders ntawm Impressionism.

Koj cov neeg sawv cev ntawm style nyob rau hauv Fabkis los ua Pissarro, Manet, Degas, Sisley, Cezanne, Monet, Renoir thiab lwm tus neeg.

Impressionism nyob rau hauv painting philosophy

Ntxias uas tau sau nyob rau hauv no style, tsis txhob muab peb tus kheej ua hauj lwm rau kos sai sai social teeb meem thiab tej teeb meem. Nyob rau hauv lawv cov hauj lwm mus nrhiav cov dab neeg nyob rau hauv lub npe ntawm lub hnub, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tau txais kev ncaj ncees los yog tib neeg contradictions sau tseg.

Paintings nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm impressionism aimed ntawm kis tus momentary mus ob peb vas, txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov xim mysterious xwm. Nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm muaj tsuas yog ib tug zoo pib, gloom zam Impressionist sab.

Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, lub Impressionists tsis thab xav los ntawm zaj dab neeg thiab paub meej. Lub ntsiab zoo tshaj yog hais tias mus rau kos thiab yuav ua li cas los qhia thiab qhia koj mus ob peb vas.

paintings sau ntawv txheej txheem

Enormous sib txawv ntawm cov kev kawm style ntawm painting thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm cov Impressionists. Muaj ntau ntawm lawv tsuas tsis kam mus kev, ib txhia hloov tshaj Vocabulary. Hais tias yog dab tsi nrhav lawv tau ua:

1. Uas Circuit Court. Nws twb hloov nyob rau hauv nws tus cwj nrag - me me thiab sib piv.
2. Tso lub palette rau nws cov xim tsev. Lawv sib phim xim uas Nkij los txuam rau txhua lwm yam thiab tsis yuav tsum tau ib tug mail sib tshuam uake los tsim ib qho kev nyhuv. Piv txwv li, daj - ntshav.
3. Ceased mus rau xim nyob rau hauv dub.
4. Kiag li uas lub chaw ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub cob qhia. Sau heev dua lwm yam rau ntawm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua rau nws yooj yim mus ntes lub caij, ib tug duab, ib tug lawm.
5. Tsuas siv cov xim muaj hlau nrog zoo qho hwj chim.
6. Tsis txhob tos kom txog thaum lub txheej tshiab yog qhuav. Tshiab smears tau thov sai li sai tau.
7. Peb tsim ib tug series ntawm tej hauj lwm ua raws li cov kev hloov ntawm lub teeb thiab duab ntxoov ntxoo. Piv txwv li, "Haystacks" los ntawm Claude Monet.

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, tsis yog txhua txhua ntxias ua raws nraim tshwj xeeb tshaj yog impressionism style. Paintings Edouard Manet, piv txwv li, yeej tsis tau koom nyob rau hauv kev sib koom miv, thiab nws hais nws tus kheej raws li ib tug tu artist. Edgar Degas tau ua hauj lwm xwb nyob rau hauv qhov kev uas, tab sis qhov zoo tshaj ntawm nws tej hauj lwm yuav tsis ntaus.

Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Fabkis Impressionism

Tus thawj exhibition ntawm lub Impressionists yog sau hnub tim 1874. Tom qab 12 lub xyoo kuv tau dhau lawv lub xeem raug. Tus thawj ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv no style yuav hu ua "Noj tshais rau hauv lub Nyom" Manet tus txhuam hniav. Qhov no duab twb nyob rau hauv lub "Salon des tsis kam". Nws twb greeted los ntawm unfriendly li sib txawv heev los ntawm cov kev kawm canons. Uas yog vim li cas Manet yuav ib daim duab uas nyob ib lub voj voog yuav followers ntawm no stylistic kev taw qhia.

Tu siab, lub contemporaries tsis tau menyuam no style, raws li Impressionism. Paintings thiab painters muaj nyob rau hauv tsis sib haum nrog cov nom kos duab.

Maj mam mus rau lub forefront nyob rau hauv lub collective ntawm painters tawm Klod Mone, uas yuav tom qab ua lawv tus thawj coj thiab thawj ideologue ntawm Impressionism.

Klod Mone (1840-1926)

Lub tswv yim ntawm cov artist yuav piav raws li ib zaj nkauj ntawm Impressionism. Nws yog nws leej twg ua ntej renounced txoj kev siv cov xim dub nyob rau hauv cov duab, xam rau lub fact tias txawm tus duab ntxoov ntxoo ntawm qhov tsaus ntuj thiab muaj ntau xim.

Ntiaj teb nyob rau hauv paintings los ntawm Monet - ib tug plooj, nws kim heev strokes, saib uas koj yuav muaj tag nrho cov ntau yam ntawm cov xim ntawm lub hnub thiab hmo ntuj ua si, caij, kev sib raug zoo sublunary ntiaj teb no. Ib tug lub sij hawm uas tau snatched los ntawm cov ndlwg ntawm lub neej, kom to taub Monet thiab impressionism muaj. Duab ntawm nws yog hais tias nws tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv uas, lawv yog imbued nrog rays ntawm lub teeb thiab huab cua txaus.

Claude Monet tau tsim amazing ua hauj lwm, "Gare Saint Lazare", "Rouen Cathedral" series "Charing Cross choj" thiab ntau lwm tus neeg.

Ogyust Renuar (1841-1919)

Creation Renoir tsim lub tswv yim ntawm extraordinary lightness, airiness, qhov tseem ceeb. Cov zajlus yog yug los raws li hais tias los ntawm kev huam yuaj, tab sis nws yog lub npe hu hais tias cov artist ua tib zoo xav los ntawm tag nrho cov theem ntawm lawv ua hauj lwm thiab ua hauj lwm los ntawm thaum sawv ntxov txog tsaus ntuj.

Ib tug txawv feature ntawm Renoir kos duab yog cov siv ntawm ib tug glaze, uas yog tau tsuas yog thaum sau cov roj paintings. Impressionism nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm ntawm cov artist tus tshwm nyob rau hauv txhua txhua stroke. Txiv neej perceives raws li ib tug particle ntawm qhov, thiaj li heev heev paintings nrog nudity.

Renoir nyiam yam taw tes uas yog cov duab ntawm cov poj niam nyob rau hauv tag nrho nws cov txaus nyiam thiab alluring kev zoo nkauj. Portraits nyob ib tug tshwj xeeb qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub tswv yim lub neej ntawm cov artist. "Umbrellas", "Hluas nkauj nrog ib tug kiv cua", "Luncheon ntawm lub Boating" - tsuas yog ib tug me me ib feem ntawm lub amazing sau los ntawm paintings los Auguste Renoir.

Georges Sulfur (1859-1891)

Tus txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim paintings Sulfur txuas nrog lub scientific ua neeg ncajncees ntawm lub hom phiaj ntawm cov xim. Lub teeb thiab huab cua twb kos raws li nyob rau hauv lub dependence ntawm lub ntsiab thiab ntxiv cov xim.

Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias J. Sulfur yog tus neeg sawv cev ntawm lub theem kawg ntawm Impressionism, thiab nws cov txheej txheem yog lom zem ntau sib txawv ntawm cov founders, nws cia li ua siv smears delusional hom phiaj daim ntawv no, yuav tau xav txog thiab uas yuav tsum tau pom xwb ntawm ib tug deb.

Masterpieces ntawm kos duab yuav tsum tau hu ua lub painting "Hnub Sunday Yav Tav", "tau-Can", "Lub Model".

Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Lavxias teb sab impressionism

Lavxias teb sab Impressionism originated yuav luag nthawv, tov ib tug ntau ntawm cov teebmeem thiab hom kev kawm. Txawm li cas los, lub hauv paus, raws li zoo raws li lub Fabkis, yog nyob-txheej txheem lub zeem muag.

Lavxias teb sab impressionism tab sis lawv twb muab cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub Fabkis, tab sis tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lub teb chaws xwm ntawm tus ntsuj plig thiab hauv lub xeev ua kev kho loj mas. Piv txwv li, daus los yog sab qaum teb tsis pom kev toj roob hauv pes qhia siv txawv txawv kos duab.

Nyob rau hauv Russia, ob peb ntxias ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm impressionism, nrag lawv nyiam lub qhov muag kom hnub no.

Impressionistic lub sij hawm yuav qhia tau nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm Valentin Serov. Nws "cov ntxhais nrog duaj" - lub clearest piv txwv ntawm no style thiab txheem nyob rau hauv Russia.

Paintings los ntawm Konstantin Korovin qhev nrog lawv freshness thiab consonance ntshiab xim. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua hauj lwm ntawm no artist yog cov duab ntawm tus txiv neej nyob rau hauv cov xwm. "Northern idyll", "Lub Nkoj", "Fedor Shalyapin" - kaj milestone kev ua ub no Korovin.

Impressionism nyob rau hauv niaj hnub lub sij hawm

Tam sim no, qhov no qauv nyob rau hauv lub kos duab tau txais lub neej tshiab. Nyob rau hauv no style, ib tug ob peb ntxias sau lawv paintings. niaj hnub impressionism Nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Russia (Andre Con), nyob rau hauv Fabkis (Laurent Purcell), nyob rau hauv America (Diane Leonard).

Andre Kohn yog lub feem ntau tseem ceeb sawv cev ntawm tus tshiab impressionism. Nws cov roj paintings, ciav nyob rau hauv lawv cov simplicity. Cov artist pom txoj kev zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv zoo tib yam yam. Creator, khoom ntau yam los ntawm lub lens zog.

Lub watercolor tej hauj lwm ntawm Laurent pob tag nrho lub ntiaj teb no paub. Nws series ntawm tej hauj lwm "Coj txawv txawv ntiaj teb" tso tawm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov postcards. Gorgeous, kaj thiab sensual, lawv yog breathtaking.

Raws li nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19, thaum lub caij lub dag lub zog ntawm cov artist tseem yog ib tug Plein-cua painting. Tsaug rau nws yuav nyob mus ib txhis impressionism. Paintings los ntawm nto moo ntxias tseem txhawb nqa, impress thiab txhawb.