St. Vladimir lub Cathedral nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg: Keeb kwm

St. Vladimir lub Cathedral nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg muaj ib tug ntev, interesting keeb kwm. Qhov no yog ib tug ntawm cov hiob tuam tsev ntawm lub sab qaum teb capital.

zaj dabneeg

Cov kos yog hnub ntawm cov lus qhib ntawm St. Vladimir lub Cathedral nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg tsis paub hais tias. Siv cov kev faib pib nyob rau hauv lub sixties ntawm lub 18th caug xyoo. Ib me ntsis ua ntej lawm muab ib tug decree ntawm lub empress, raws li uas lub nroog pib tsim kho ntawm lub churches nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm ancient architecture.

Qhov no tsim tej kev cai los ntawm cov nom tswv pom, yog txiav txim siab tseem ceeb. Tseeb, nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm cov 18th xyoo pua nyob rau hauv lub capital ua lub tuam tsev uas muaj ntau reminiscent ntawm ib tug Lutheran pawg ntseeg, thiab vim hais tias cov neeg nyob tau txuam nrog German dominance. Tsib-domed tsev teev ntuj piv rov qab mus kab lig kev cai ntawm Lavxias teb sab architecture.

Pietro Trezzini

Nyob rau hauv 1745 nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub tam sim no St. Vladimir lub Cathedral nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg, ua ib tug ntoo lub tsev teev ntuj. Siv cov kev faib ntawm lub pob zeb siv pib 15 xyoo tom qab. Sau ntawm lub project Vladimir Cathedral nyob rau hauv Saint-Seterburge - Swiss kws kes duab vajtse Pietro Trezzini. Tus txiv neej no twb kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv ltalis, ua hauj lwm rau ob peb lub xyoo nyob rau hauv Milan. Nyob rau hauv 1726 Trezzini tuaj txog nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg, thiab 17 xyoo tom qab ntawd nws tau tsa thawj kws kes duab vajtse ntawm lub nroog. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus St. Vladimir lub Cathedral nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg nrog nws tej yaam num tau ua thiab tus Cawm Seej Sennovskaya Panteleimon lub tsev teev ntuj.

Tsev icon tuam tsev

Raws li cov lus dab neeg, ib tug icon sau Vladimir Leej niam ntawm Vajtswv by St. Lukas. Nws tau tau nyob rau hauv Constantinople, lub nroog Yeluxalees, Kiev, thiab thaum kawg, nyob rau hauv Vladimir, uas tau txais nws lub npe. Ces tus icon twb tau tsiv mus rau Moscow.

Tsis ntev lo lus kis ntawm miraculous kho, uas tso nws lub parishioners ntawm lub Sretensky Monastery. Thaum pib ntawm pab kiag li lawm Vladimir Cathedral nyob rau hauv Saint Petersburg, cov duab uas yuav pom nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, ib qho kev caij nyoog tib yam ntawm lub icon ntawm lub Vladimir Leej niam ntawm Vajtswv twb tso tawm los ntawm Moscow. Nws nyob ntawm no mus txog thaum twenties ntawm lub xeem caug xyoo.

Lub icon twb studded nrog pearls, adorned nrog gilded nyiaj tsho tshaj sab. Lub crown raug ua los ntawm siv lead ua. Qhov twg yog qhov icon yog tsis paub. Tom qab lub kiv puag ncig, cov ntseeg yuav nrhiav txhiv nws, tab sis yuav tsis muaj avail. Ua ntej, nws yog nyob rau hauv lub tuam tsev Glavnauka, ces tag lawm.

John Kirikov

Tus txiv neej no yog tsis tsuas yog thawj rector ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj, tab sis kuj nws cov ntsiab builder. Nyob rau hauv lub lig nineties ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem nyob ze ntawm lub thaj nws raug sab, thiab tom qab ntawd reconstructed qhov ntxa ntawm Ioanna Kirikova. Rov qab thiab lub inscription, embossed rov qab nyob rau hauv 1870.

Lub architectural khaub ncaws ntau ntawm lub Koom Txoos, uas pom niaj hnub koom txoos, tsim nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-xyoo pua puv 19. Ntawm no yog tsis sib raug zoo ntawm proportions, raws li tau pom los ntawm kev mus saib xyuas lub St. Vladimir lub Cathedral nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg.

lub sij hawm ntawm kev pab

Cov kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv lub tsev teev ntuj yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw nyob rau ib tug txhua txhua hnub. Thaum 9:00 am Divine Liturgy pib. Nyob rau hnub Sunday thiab cov hnub caiv lub sij hawm hloov me ntsis. Divine Liturgy ntawm hnub no yog muaj nyob rau ob zaug: thaum 7:00 thiab 10:00. Qhov kawg ntawm nws - qhov cais Dawb Huv. Confession yeej ib txwm pib 30 feeb ua ntej thaum pib ntawm lub liturgy. Thaum 18:00 rau yav tsaus ntuj cov kev pab yog ua.

Nto moo parishioners

Lub keeb kwm ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev cob cog rua nrog lub tsev neeg ntawm Pushkin. Cov niam txiv ntawm cov kws sau paj lug nyob rau hauv candlestick Lane, nyob ze ntawm lub Vladimir cheeb tsam. Nyob rau hauv 1826, tom qab rov qab los ntawm lub zos ntawm St. Michael, Pushkin nyob hauv lawv lub tsev. Nws feem ntau yog siv nyob nrog nws tus niam hluas, uas nyob rau hauv lub nkos txoj kev, txoj kev, tam sim no hu ua Marat. Nyob rau hauv lub tsev no hauv lub xeem hnub siv Arina. Raws li cov nqe lus ntawm lub kws sau paj lug lub biography, nws yog tam sim no nyob rau ntawm nws lub ntees tuag kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv Vladimir lub Koom Txoos.

Parishioners ntau cov txheeb ze ntawm Pushkin. Ib tug ob peb xyoo tom qab nws tuag nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev txheej txheem proximate Fedor Dostoevskii nyob. Lawv hais tias ib tug ntawm cov pov thawj ntawm lub tuam tsev yog sab ntsuj plig txiv ntawm cov txawj sau ntawv. Nws txiv Nikolai Viroslavsky burial kev pab cuam Dostoevsky.

Lwm nto moo parishioner ntawm no lub tsev teev ntuj yog lub composer Rimsky-Korsakov. Nyob rau Vladimirsky Prospekt nws nyob rau tsib lub xyoos. Ib tug ntawm lub qhov rais ntawm nws lub tsev apartment ntsia tawm nyob rau hauv lub tswb pej thuam ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Vladimir.

Muaj tseeb nyob rau hauv lub ntsiag to vaults ntawm no lub tsev teev ntuj kuv tau hais ntau ntau zaus mus xyuas thiab Alexander BLOK. Ib zaug hauv lub parish ntawm Vladimir Koom Txoos tau nyob yawg ntawm Lavxias teb sab paj huam. Ntawm no yog ob peb xyoo thiab nws siv Thaiv. Nyob rau hauv tib lub tsev, uas ib zaug tau koom rau ib qho kev txwv zeej txwv koob cov kws sau paj lug, tuag neeg ntiav zov menyuam Pushkin. Arinu Rodionovnu, raws li tau hais tias, nyob rau hauv lub ntees tuag ntawm Vladimir lub Koom Txoos.

Lwm nto moo monument ntawm Lavxias teb sab architecture nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg - Cathedral ntawm tub huabtais Vladimir. Nws cov keeb kwm yog tseem tsim nyog hais ob peb lo lus.

Cathedral ntawm tub huabtais Vladimir

Nws zaj dab neeg pib nyob rau hauv 1765. Nws yog ces kes duab lub vajtse A. Rinaldi tau tsim ib tug tsib-taws tuam tsev project. Nyuam qhuav pib, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj yog thawj ib tug ntoo lub tsev teev ntuj, thiab ces ib lub pob zeb.

Nyob rau restructuring ntawm lub tuam tsev nws coj txog xya xyoo. Nyob rau hauv 1789 lub tsev teev ntuj twb muaj npe nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm tub huabtais Vladimir. Lub tuam tsev no yog ib tug monument ntawm architectural style, qhov kev hloov los ntawm baroque rau classicism. Ib yam li lwm lub koom txoos nyob rau hauv Russia, nyob rau hauv lub 20 lub xyoo nws tau raug kaw. Ces nyob rau hauv nws cov keeb kwm muaj ntau yam tsis muaj hmoo tej xwm txheej. Qhov kawg kho tshiab ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj coj qhov chaw nyob rau hauv 2015.