St. Petersburg suburbs. So nyob rau hauv lub suburbs ntawm St. Petersburg

Suburbs ntawm St. Petersburg nyob rau txoj cai yog cov feem ntau nrov thiab mus xyuas qhov chaw nyob rau hauv Russia. Tsim lub tsis txawj tuag masterpieces ntawm Lavxias teb sab masters ntawm tus naas ej vajtse Zemtsov, Rastrelli, Quarenghi, Voronikhin Rinaldi thiab lwm yam architects. Txawm tej zaum yuav tau delightful impressions ntawm St. Petersburg tsis mus xyuas lub zoo kawg li palaces thiab chaw ua si nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm "Venice ntawm sab qaum teb", lawv yog tsis tag.

Feem ntau cov suburbs ntawm St. Petersburg

Petr Veliky, uas founded St. Petersburg, nyob rau hauv yav qab teb ntug dej ntawm lub Gulf ntawm Finland xaiv ntawm qhov chaw rau nws kim heev seaside chaw nyob, uas nws hu ua Peterhof. Picturesque khaub ncaws ntau muaj ib tug palace, chaw ua si thiab lub vaj nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam. Tsarskoye selo, mas npaj rau lub txais tos ntawm ambassadors thiab Pavlovsk yog tsim los raws qhov chaw nyob ntawm cov neeg pej xeem Duke. Cov kho kom zoo nkauj palaces thiab pavilions siv zoo zoo nkauj tshooj, marble, malachite, porphyry, azurite, amber.

Thaum Peterhof, Strelna, Kronstadt, Lomonosov, Pushkin, Pavlovsk yog tam sim no 1/3 ntawm tag nrho cov nyiaj ntawm kev txaus siab los ntawm daim ntawv teev cov UNESCO ntiaj teb cuab yeej cuab tam Site nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm St. Petersburg thiab Leningrad cheeb tsam. "Venice ntawm sab qaum teb" thiab nws cov suburbs yog zoo heev muaj koob meej ntawm tourists. Tsis txhob them tsawg xim rau cov neeg mus Gatchina Leningrad Koog (45 km ntawm lub metropolis). Pib los ntawm lub XVIII xyoo pua, muaj av nram qab no muaj koob muaj npe tsev neeg, thiab ces tus palace vaj tse rau lub imperial tsev neeg tau ua. Nyob rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm, lub Gatchina Palace rov qab los interiors, rooj tog zaum. Lub halls nyob ib cim sau los ntawm tej hauj lwm ntawm cov kos duab.

So nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm "Venice ntawm sab qaum teb"

Charming suburbs ntawm St. Petersburg - yog ib tug tsiab peb caug rau lub qhov muag thiab tus ntsuj plig. Vim lub exceptional kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov satellite rau txoj kev tus lub caij ntuj sov residences ntawm Lavxias teb sab emperors thiab cov kev sib hais haum Strelna tau koob meej nrov resorts. Yav tas los imperial Estates nyob rau hauv zoo meej sib raug zoo nrog cov toj roob hauv pes ntawm lub Gulf ntawm Finland thiab lub North-sab hnub poob ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab Tiaj. So kom txaus nyob rau hauv lub St. Petersburg suburb ntawm delivering ib qho kev unforgettable. Nws yog tsis tsuas saib ntiaj teb no-nrov attractions, tab sis kuj mus taug kev ntawm cov palaces chaw ua si, cov txuas hniav, chaw, mus saib ntug hiav txwv dej nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov.

Close rau Peterhof thiab Lomonosov yog Sergievka - zoo nkauj tiaj ua si thiab palace khaub ncaws ntau. Nyob rau opposite ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm lub Gulf ntawm Finland, muaj yog ib tug zoo nkauj resort - Sestroretsk. Picturesque lub pas dej, hav zoov thiab tus coastline cia mus so kom txaus thiab xav txoj kev zoo nkauj ntawm qhov.

Thauj txuas tau lub suburbs. Kev pab nyob rau hauv cov chaw ntiav pw

Ib tug zoo kev pab thaum koj mus txawv tebchaws, sightseeing thiab tsev so nrhiav - Daim ntawv qhia St. Petersburg suburb. Zoo pej xeem thauj mus thiab txoj kev loj hlob ntawm roadside infrastructure cia rau ib tug ob peb hnub kawm rau hauv lub nroog ntawm satellite attractions "Venice ntawm sab qaum teb". Muaj ib tug tau mus rau ib tug sightseeing dawm nrog ib lub koom haum pab pawg neeg los yog rau koj tus kheej (los ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau, tsheb npav, tsheb tav xis, tsheb).

Lub palace thiab chaw ua si ceg ntawm Pushkin thiab Pavlovsk yog nyob rau hauv lub 23-28 km sab qab teb ntawm lub nroog. Western Suburbs - Strelna thiab Peterhof thiab Lomonosov muab qhia rau cov "Venice ntawm sab qaum teb" luv luv mus. Lub tsev so complex "Lub teeb Beacon" nyob rau hauv Strelna cais los ntawm lub Konstantinovsky Palace tsuas yog 3 km rau Peterhof deb ntawm 9 km thiab 25 km - mus tshav dav hlau "Pulkovo" nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg. Nyob rau hauv ze sib thooj mus rau lub zoo kawg li sights nyob cov chaw ntiav pw nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg suburbs - "Baltic Star", "Tshiab Peterhof", "Xaxoo», Imperial Belveder Palace. Hotel "lub tsev nyob qhov pier" yog 10 feeb taug kev los ntawm cov architectural thiab nres txoj "Oranienbaum" thiab 8 km ntawm Peterhof. Hotel lub npe yav qab teb suburbs - Pushkin - reminiscent ntawm cov Lavxias teb sab yav tag los, keeb kwm nuj nqis ( "Potemkin", "Katharina Hof", "Tua Tsiaj tsev loj", "Laus tsev fuabtais"). Muaj cov chaw ntiav pw nyob rau hauv ib 5-10 feeb tsav ntawm tus naas ej Alexander Park.

Peterhof - lub peev ntawm chaw

Tag nrho St. Petersburg suburbs muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb cov tsos, thiab Peterhof nyob rau hauv no "constellation" sights tseg ib qho chaw ntawm kev hwm. Peterhof yog feem ntau hu ua lub "Lavxias teb sab Versailles", "Lavxias teb sab precious hlaws." Thaum lub sij hawm 200 xyoo ntawm Peterhof nws tau txais kev pab raws li lub teb chaws qhov chaw nyob ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab tsars. Nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm cov neeg pej xeem Palace yog lub hauv paus theem - kub-plated saum cov ancient gods thiab muaj nqi heev. Nyob rau hauv lub center - ib tug ciav nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm Xaxoo tearing jaws ntawm ib tug tsov ntxhuav. Xam allegorical, nws personifies Russia, yeej Sweden nyob rau hauv lub Great Northern ua tsov ua rog. Shimmers nyob rau hauv lub hnub gilding lub sculptures, sparkling cov kwj ntawm cov dej, ntaus lub tswv yim ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib rau splendor thiab majesty ntxoov tsim.

St. Petersburg suburbs. attractions Peterhof

Siv cov kev faib ntawm lub suburban chaw nyob ntawm Peter kuv nyob rau hauv sab qab teb ntawm lub Gulf ntawm Finland pib nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo caum ntawm lub XVIII caug xyoo. Nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob sab Europe architects thiab Lavxias teb sab engineers tau tsim thiab siv nyob rau hauv cov pob zeb, hlau thiab ntoo tej yaam num palaces, pavilions, chaw, ntseej. Lub Peterhof yog tau mus xyuas thiab tshawb tau:

• Palaces (Large, Marley, tsev, Monplaisir thiab lwm tus);
• 14 landscaped chaw ua si;
• ib tug plurality ntawm sculptures;
• 150 uas twb muaj lawm chaw thiab theem 4;
• lub richest tsev cia puav pheej collections thiab miv.

Lush interiors ntawm palaces ntawm nruab nrab ntawm lub XVIII xyoo pua yog richly decorated nrog gilded ntoo carvings, pleev xim rau ceilings. Inlaid parquet cov plag tsev uas ua los ntawm zoo ntoo. Nyob rau hauv lub halls ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm Catherine lub Great (1770) yog tsawg zoo nkauj, elegant interiors dai kom zoo nkauj nrog stucco, precious txhob lo lo ntxhuav upholstery, iav vases thiab ntau lwm yam.

Thiab cov kev sib hais haum Strelna palace thiab chaw ua si khaub ncaws ntau

Tam sim no Strelna - ib tug nplua nuj architectural thiab chaw ua si complex, uas tau los ua tus tseem ceeb splendid Konstantinovsky Palace. Suburbs Conveniently nyob ib tug 30-feeb tsav ntawm St. Petersburg, 7 feeb - los ntawm Peterhof, thiab 15 feeb los ntawm "Pulkovo" thoob ntiaj teb tshav dav hlau. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov koj yuav mus nyob rau cov dej ntawm Gulf ntawm Finland rau lub "St. Petersburg Suburbs" ncig saib (Strelna, Peterhof, Lomonosov, Kronshtadt). Tsav ships yuav ncaim ntawm lub Piers rau lub Neva nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm centre ntawm "Venice ntawm sab qaum teb". Txij li thaum 2003, nyob rau hauv Strelna "Congress Palace" - qhov chaw nyob ntawm cov Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation, lub tsev cia puav pheej thiab ua lag ua luam center. Thaum twg, thaum lub sij hawm lub high-theem palace yog tsis tau raws tsoom fwv ua hauj lwm, cov neeg tuaj saib yog tso cai rau tshawb xyuas rau sab hauv. Lub interiors tau tau ua tib zoo reconstructed los ntawm archival cov ntaub ntawv, cov laus cov duab thiab cov paintings.

attractions Strelna

Nyob rau hauv 1715 Peter kuv xav ua ib lub "Lavxias teb sab Versailles" nyob rau hauv Strelna, uas yog nyob rau 19 km rau sab hnub poob ntawm St. Petersburg. Thaum Peterhof huab tais pom ntau haum tej yam kev mob rau cov dej ciav systems. Lub chaw nyob nyob rau hauv Strelna txuas nrog cov neeg pej xeem Duke Constantine, tus tub ntawm Nicholas I. Lub ntsiab attractions ntawm lub complex:

• Konstantinovsky palace thiab chaw ua si;
• Mus ncig teb chaws Palace Petra Velikogo;
• Lviv Palace;
• Orlovsky palace;
• Raug art;
• cellar nrog ib tug ntawm cov loj tshaj collections ntawm zoo wines nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no.

Hauv lub zos nyob rau hauv cov kob thiab cov nroog "txiv kab ntxwv tsob ntoo"

Nthuav suburbs ntawm St. Petersburg - Kronstadt thiab Lomonosov (Oranienbaum). Thaum pib ntawm lub XVIII xyoo pua, associate Petra Velikogo, Alexander Menshikov yog tus qub txeeg qub tes nyob rau hauv lub yav qab teb ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm lub Gulf ntawm Finland. Lub npe Oranienbaum, raws li ib tug version, nws tawm los ntawm lub German lus "txiv kab ntxwv tsob ntoo". Niaj hnub nimno Lomonosov yog los ntawm St. Petersburg ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 44 km. Grand Palace architectural complex "Oranienbaum" ua tau nyob rau hauv lub classic Baroque style, nws siv coj 17 xyoo. Txij li thaum lub 1730s muaj yog ib tug lub caij ntuj sov chaw nyob Peter III. Ua nyob rau hauv lub Rococo style Suav palace yog richly decorated nrog paintings, sculptures thiab lwm yam tej hauj lwm ntawm cov kos duab. Tag nrho cov suburbs ntawm St. Petersburg twb phem heev puas thaum lub sij hawm lub Great Patriotic ua tsov ua rog (1941-1945). Tsuas yog hauv lub nroog ntawm Lomonosov thiab cov picturesque tiaj ua si yog tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm lub bombing. Tam sim no, koj yuav txaus siab rau thawj toj roob hauv pes thiab interiors ntawm lub teb chaws qhov chaw nyob ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab tsars. Lub historic nroog centre thiab lub architectural thiab chaw ua si complex "Oranienbaum" muaj nyob rau hauv lub UNESCO daim ntawv teev.

Kronstadt - ib tug fortress ua nyob rau hauv lub Gulf ntawm Finland rau. Kotlin. Nrhiav tau los ntawm Peter lub Great rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm St. Petersburg thiab lub tsev ntawm Lavxias teb sab fleet. Nyob ib ncig ntawm Kronstadt nyob rau hauv XVIII-XIX centuries nws tau ua ntau tshaj 20 forts. Lub ntsiab attraction -. Tubrog nkoj St. Nicholas Cathedral - ib yam ntawm cov coob nyob rau hauv Russia. Nws tsos tsa lub tuam tsev ntawm St. Sophia Cathedral nyob rau hauv Constantinople.

Pushkin (Tsarskoye selo)

Thaum teem ib qho chaw twg mus rau lub suburbs ntawm St. Petersburg, attractions Pushkin yuav tau saib nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw. Nws yog nyob rau no lub teb chaws tau muab los ntawm Peter lub Great rau nws tus poj niam Catherine I. Thaum lub sij hawm lub reign ntawm Elizabeth ib ncig ntawm lub palace hais sib haum tsim. Peter kuv tus ntxhais muab Tsarskoye selo nyob rau hauv luxurious lub caij ntuj sov chaw nyob. Thawj lub xyoo ntawm reconstruction Catherine Palace kev cob cog rua nrog lub npe ntawm tus loj tshaj kes duab vajtse Rastrelli tsim ib tug ci ntsa iab masterpiece ntawm Lavxias teb sab baroque.

Nyob rau hauv 1755, peb tau tsiv ntawm no los ntawm peb lub caij ntuj no Palace Amber Room - ib tug tag nrho chav tsev them nrog panels ntawm amber, glowing thiab lub teeb reflecting. Nyob rau hauv 1811-1843 gg. ib tug neeg tseem ceeb tsev kawm ntawv rau cov me nyuam ntawm noble tsev neeg tau tsim rau hauv Tsarskoye selo. Nyob rau hauv high school kawm ntawv tus poj Lavxias teb sab paj huam A. S. Pushkin. Ntawm cov ntsiab attractions ntawm lub Catherine Palace - ib tug tshwj xeeb Amber Room, reconstructed thiab qhib rau kev soj ntsuam nyob rau hauv 2003. Nws yog suav hais tias yog "yim xav ntawm lub ntiaj teb no."

Zoo kawg li lub tsev ntawm cov Alexander Palace ua tau nyob rau hauv lub classical style. Nyob rau hauv lub halls ntawm lub tshaaj tej hauj lwm ntawm cov kos duab, costumes thiab tej khoom ntawm lub Romanov tsev neeg. Palaces thiab lwm cov tuam tsev surrounded los ntawm picturesque Catherine thiab Alexander chaw ua si nrog pas dej, toj thiab zoo nkauj lawns.

Palaces thiab chaw ua si ntawm Pavlovsk

Nyob rau hauv txhab nyiaj ntawm lub dej Slavyanka lub caij ntuj sov chaw nyob ntawm tus Lavxias teb sab huab tais Paul nws twb nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv 1777 I. Thaum Catherine lub Great tuaj ntawm no ib tug palace complex, uas yug los ntawm lub hauv paus rau lub vajtse Cameron. Kws kes duab vajtse, uas yog ib tug kiv cua ntawm lub ancient Greek thiab Roman kos duab, yog lub tsev nyob rau hauv lub classical style. Paul kuv ntiav Italian kes duab vajtse Brenna, uas tau muab cov qauv ntawm cov loj ci thiab splendor. Lub palace, uas yog muab los ntawm hluav taws kub, twb rebuilt los ntawm architects thiab Voronikhin Shtakenshneider. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no nws tseem muaj nyob rau niaj hnub nim no. Staterooms feature raws li nyob rau hauv lub collections ntawm cov rooj tog, bronze, txhob lo lo ntxhuav thiab paintings uas sawv daws khoom ib mus rau Povlauj kuv thiab Empress Maria Feodorovna. Pavlovsk Palace yog surrounded los ntawm ib qho ntawm feem romantic thiab zoo nkauj Chaw ua si los nyob rau hauv teb chaws Europe. Siab ntoo, meandering ntws thiab paths nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo nrog classical saum thiab xis tej.

Yog hais tias koj yuav tshwm sim tuaj mus rau St. Petersburg, nco ntsoov mus xyuas nws cov suburbs. Cov yav tas los capital ntawm cov loj heev Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws dag nyob rau hauv lub nplhaib fabulously zoo nkauj palaces thiab chaw ua si. Lub npe "Peterhof", "Strelna", "Pushkin", "Pavlovsk", "Gatchina" thiab lwm yam attractions yuav tuaj koom nrog rau hauv daim ntawv uas koj nyiam qhov chaw mus xyuas.