Sinusitis: ua li cas nws yog thiab yuav ua li cas los kho nws?

Nyob rau hauv sinusitis to taub o nyob rau hauv lub sinuses. Tab sis qhov no yog ib lub npe rau ob peb kab mob. Yog li ntawd nws yuav tsum tau to taub feem ntau: sinusitis - yog dab tsi? Cia peb nrhiav tau li cas loj tus kab mob no yog dab tsi thiab kev kho mob ua ib ke.

Nyob rau hauv lub chaw ntawm cov inflammatory txheej txheem, paub qhov txawv cov nram qab no cov kab mob:

• Sinusitis (thaum lub kub lug maxillary qhov ntswg).
• Sphenoiditis (thaum lub kub lug sphenoid qhov ntswg).
• Etmoidit (o trellis tshawb).
• Sinusitis (o ntawm lub frontal sinuses).

Sinuses (sinusitis) yog feem ntau kub lug vim lub fact tias tag nrho voluminous, thiab ua-tawm qhov nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg kab noj hniav ntawm ib tug me me (1-3 hli). Yog hais tias koj muaj kev o fistula roj los yog kaw zoo rau nws. Hnoos qeev accumulates nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg yuav kub lug raws li ib tug tshwm sim. Muaj mob txuam nrog lub fact tias cov paug siab rau lub qhov ntswg phab ntsa. Tej zaum ib lub tshuab nqus yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg kab noj hniav, uas kuj ua rau mob nyhuv. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus kws kho mob ua tus mob "sinusitis". Yuav ua li cas yog nws thiab dab tsi yog cov tsos mob sib tham hauv qab no.

Raug cov tsos mob ntawm sinusitis

1. Qhov ntswg paug, feem ntau purulent.
2. Qhov mob taub hau, uas yog muaj tshwj xeeb xav nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov.
3. Mob pob ntseg, radiating rau lub caj dab thiab taub hau. Cov tsos ntawm cov tsos mob no yog yam ntxwv ntawm sfenoidita, uas yog heev tsis tshua muaj.
4. Mob rau hauv lub Upper lub puab tsaig, sab plhu, kho hniav mob feem ntau nrog sinusitis.
5. Yog hais tias kub lug frontal sinuses, tus neeg mob yaam puab paub mob loj heev mob taub hau nyob rau hauv lub hauv pliaj nrog ib tug qhov chaw, zuj zus thaum stooping.
6. Etmoidit nrog edema nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag, qhov mob feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam no, yog qhov ntswg congestion, tej zaum nrog tsis hnov tsw.

Yuav kom nrhiav tau tawm, sinusitis - dab tsi nws yog, cia li saib tus so ntawm cov tsos mob. Qhov no qhov ntswg congestion, qaug zog, ua npaws, mob caj pas, hnoos. Sinusitis - yog ib tug inflammatory txheej txheem, uas yog yus muaj los ntawm cov tsos mob uas nrog SARS.

Vim li cas sinusitis

Xav txog cov feem ntau ua rau uas yuav pab teb tau cov nqe lus nug ntawm sinusitis - dab tsi nws yog. Qhov no stems los ntawm tus kab mob no yog cov kab mob, los yog, nyob rau hauv tej yam yooj yim cov ntsiab lus, tus mob khaub thuas. Pathogens, ces lub qhov ntswg mucosa rov, ua kab teb lymphocytes thiab ua rau kom lub zus tau tej cov hnoos qeev. Vim hais tias ntawm no muaj teeb meem ua tsis taus pa. Tshwm sim edema thiab hnoos qeev tso zis yog hampered. Qhov no ua rau ib tug txawm ntau dua kev nce rau hauv tus naj npawb ntawm cov kab mob. Self-kev kho mob yog tsis ncaj ncees lawm, nws nyhav exacerbate qhov teeb meem no. Tej zaum muaj ib tug yam tab kaum. Nyob rau hauv kev, tej zaum nws yuav tsum polisinusit yuav tsum tau kho yuav tsum tau nruj me ntsis tshuaj los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob. Ntau tsawg ib tug neeg muaj mob, thaum nyob rau hauv lub cev pib aggressively nqa cov kab mob Streptococcus pneumoniae. Nrog ib tug tsis muaj zog txaus tiv thaiv sinusitis yuav ua rau fungal kab mob. Nws yog sau tseg tias nyob rau hauv ib thaj tsam nrog ib tug txias ntub kev nyab xeeb thiab cua muaj kuab paug tus kab mob no tshwm sim ntau npaum li cas zaus.

txoj kev kho

Nws boils down mus rau ib tug ntau yam ntawm kev ntsuas mus rau qhov chaw uas cov tsos mob thiab ua rau, muab tsuas otolaryngologist. Nyob rau hauv lub heev, nws yuav tsum pom zoo:

• Vasoconstrictors rau hauv zos kev kho mob.
• Tshuaj antiviral.
• Physiotherapy.
• Local antibacterial tshuaj.
• Anti-tsis haum cov tshuaj.