Samarkand attractions: hauj lwm, cov duab thiab cov kev txheeb xyuas

Samarkand yog tus thib ob loj tshaj plaws nyob lub nroog ntawm Uzbekistan, nws yog ib tug nplua nuj cov khoom muaj nqis ntawm oriental kab lis kev cai. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias cov duab ntawm ib tug niaj hnub Samarkand nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev uas tsa hais tias ntawm lub European chaw, nws perpetuated lub cim keeb kwm thiab architectural attractions, puav pheej txoj cai yuav tsum tau nkag mus rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov UNESCO ntiaj teb cuab yeej cuab tam Site.

Qhov ntau ntawm nthuav tej chaw, unusually yeeb yuj cua nyob rau hauv lub qub zos koog tsev kawm ntawv thiab lub riot ntawm cov xim ntawm cov toj roob hauv pes thiab exteriors nyiam nyob rau hauv no Eden ntawm lub East los ntawm ntau tourists thiab neeg ncig chaw uas npau suav mus ua tim khawv rau hauv lub npe nrov sights ntawm Samarkand. Tag nrho cov hauj lwm ntawm neeg mus ncig tebchaws destinations muaj ntau tshaj 20 kev cai monuments, architectural lossis thiab cov khoom tseem ceeb keeb kwm muaj nqis.

Gur-Emir Mausoleum

Lub literal translation ntawm lub npe ntawm tus Gur-Emir suab zoo li "qhov ntxa ntawm tus huab tais." Raws li lawv lub hom phiaj Gur-Emir yog ib tug zoo kawg li qhov ntxa rau tag nrho cov txiv neej ntawm Timurid dynasty. Cov kev siv ntawm lub mausoleum ntawd kub ntev li rau ib ntev lub sij hawm.

Soj ntsuam tus cwj pwm no lub tsev mus rau lub sij hawm ntawm XIV-XV centuries. Nws yog lub npe hu hais tias lub complex Ameslikas tsim los Sultan Muhammad - tus tub xeeb ntxwv ntawm tus naas ej Tamerlane. Feem ntau cov neeg mus ncig xyuas lub mausoleum thiab kev xyuas txog sights ntawm Samarkand Gur-Emir, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov taw tes rau unprecedented kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov Blue Dome thaj neeb thiab nws cov delightful sab hauv trim. Qhov tseeb yog tiag tiag ncaj ncees, vim hais tias cov sab hauv ntawm lub qhov ntxa uas El Emir twb tsis muaj analogues nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no.

Ulugbek

Ntawm tag nrho cov khoom uas ua tau lub sights ntawm Samarkand, Ulugbek observatory yog ib qho ntawm feem nthuav thiab nrov mus ncig tebchaws lo lus uas peb. Nws ua tau nyob rau hauv lub XI xyoo pua rau ib lub toj Chupan-Ata rau Ulugbek, tus tub xeeb ntxwv ntawm Tamerlane. Teev cov menyuam cov saum ntuj ceeb tsheej lub cev, nws yog incredibly yog rau nws lub sij hawm, ib tug catalog numbering 1118 cov hnub qub.

Archaeologists twb tau los xyuas txog cov underground ib feem ntawm lub sextant thiab lub hauv paus ntawm ib tug peb-zaj dabneeg observatory. Tourists uas tau mus xyuas cov chaw, yog txaus siab heev hais txog lub greatness ntawm lub tsev.

Afrasiab site

Qhov no yog ib qhov chaw ntawm kev teev tiam, uas yog nto moo rau Samarkand. Hauj lwm attractions yuav tsis muaj teb tsis mention ntawm uas twb muaj lawm lus dab neeg nyob rau hauv cov qhov chaw, raws li uas lub teb chaws epic hero huab tais Afrasiab tsa rau lub tsev nyiaj ntawm River Siab zoo nkauj capital ntawm Sogdiana.

Hillfort nyob rau sab ntawm lub neej tshiab nimno Samarkand. Yog xav tau rau Afrasiab, koj yuav tsum coj ib lub chav kawm nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb-sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub nroog mus rau lub spurs Chupon-ata.

Txij li thaum nruab nrab ntawm lub XX xyoo pua rau tam sim no lub sij hawm muaj kev tu ncua archaeological thiab scientific tej hauj lwm. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv kev phem ntawm lub excavation, cov khoom yuav tau tshawb qhov tourists nyob rau hauv lub excursions yuav tsum vov no thiab lwm yam sights ntawm Samarkand. Cov neeg uas tau mus rau cov chaw, hais tias lawv yog ib tug kawm txawj unforgettable.

Thaj neeb ntawm peb txojkev ntseeg - lub qhov ntxa ntawm St. Daniel

Qhov no yog ib tug tshwj xeeb qhov chaw uas koom siab ua ke followers ntawm peb loj lub ntiaj teb no kev ntseeg cuav tej - Christianity, Islam thiab Judaism. Yog cim burial nyob rau hauv lub qaum teb yog ib feem ntawm lub zos ntawm Afrasiab. Leej twg tau txais kev pab ntawm lub tsev hais plaub ntawm King Nebuchadnezzar, ib tug xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm King Solomon Daniel tau yug los nyob rau hauv lub nroog Yeluxalees nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua VI BC. Nws muaj lub txiaj ntsim ntawm clairvoyance thiab heev hwm txiv neej nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej lub teb chaws.

Niaj hnub no faus rau hauv lub tsev nyiaj ntawm River Siab, qhov chaw uas pw hauv tus dawb huv Daniel (Hodzhi Daniyar - rau adherents ntawm Islam los yog tus yaj saub Daniel - adherents rau Judaism), yog ib qho chaw ntawm kev teev tiam rau Muslims, ntseeg thiab cov neeg Yudais thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb no.

mausoleum Rukhabad

Ruhabad Mausoleum, raws li zoo raws li tag nrho cov sights ntawm Samarkand, txawv thawj finish thiab originality. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm qhov ntxov tshaj plaws vaj tse nyob rau hauv Samarkand, tsa nyob rau hauv lub lig XIV caug xyoo. Nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm Rukhabad mausoleum tau kev cob cog rua rau lub sam Temur tuab tsaus kiag thiab pw therebetween kim ntawm marble slabs.

Hazra Hyzr

Ua nyob rau hauv 1823 Hazra Hyzr mosque yog nyob rau ntawm ib tug me me toj opposite lub mazar Kusama ibn Abbas, nrog rau leej twg tus ancient mosque twb kev cob cog rua rau txoj kev thiab yog ib tug tib sab ntsuj plig complex.

Architecturally, lub mosque yog ntawm kuj zoo kawg nqi vim lub fact tias nws yog ib tug incarnation ntawm lub classic Quince style, raug heev ntawm sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub XIX caug xyoo.

Qhov chaw teev Maturidi

Maturidi, es Abu Mansur Al-Maturidi, yog ib tug ntawm cov founders ntawm lub theoretical tswv yim ntawm cov Islamic kev ntseeg, ib tug tej lus qhuab qhia ntawm lub philosophy ntawm Islam "Maturidi".

Ib qhov chaw ntawm pe hawm tus cult ntawm tus nyob rau hauv Muslims yog nyob rau hauv lub qhov qub ntawm lub nroog ntawm Samarkand thiab yog muaj rau mus saib pilgrims thiab tourists.

Memorial Imam al Bukhari

Qhov no memorial sawv txig sawv cev Samarkand attractions, uas yog ib txwm tag nrho ntawm siab xyuas thiab capacious epithets.

Memorial yog Imam Al-Bukhari nyob rau hauv kaum ob kilometers ntawm lub nroog nyob rau hauv lub nroog Horteng thiab pib ib tug heev Revered Muslim thaj neeb. Ntawm no pw qhov seem ntawm Imam Muhammad ibn Ismail Abu Abdallah al-Bukhari - nto moo theologian, kawm thiab phau ntawv "Al-Sahih al Zhomi" tus sau, yog tus thib ob loj tshaj plaws nyob Muslim phau ntawv tom qab lub Qur'an.

Siab bazaar

Nws yog tus hiob loj-scale thiab oriental bazaar ntawm Samarkand, situated nyob ze ntawm lub mosque ntawm Bibi Khanum rau lub dav lub zos square. Nws nyob ntawm no txij li thaum lub sij hawm immemorial. Tourists uas tau mus xyuas muaj, cam hais tias kev ua lag luam thiab tseem haum nrov vociferous neeg coob coob, ntau ntawm lub zos zaub, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab khoom qab zib.

Travelers hlub mus xyuas Siab bazaar li Samarkand attractions tsis yog lub architectural thiab kev cai dab qhuas qhov chaw, tab sis kuj yog xws li ib tug zoo heev thiab txig characterizes lub neej thiab kev lis kev cai ntawm cov neeg hauv zos ib qho chaw zoo li cov sab hnub tuaj ua lag luam.

Txoj kev ntxias

Originating nyob rau hauv lub Registan Square Tashkent Street yog tus hiob txoj kev nyob rau hauv Samarkand. Txij ancient sij hawm nws yog qhov chaw ntawm lub nroog, ib tug tseem ceeb caravan lawv thiab txoj kev ntxias. Nyob rau nws mus kav khw laub nqa khoom los ntawm cov Fergana Valley, Tashkent pas dej mojsab qhua thiab txawm Tuam Tshoj, ua rau nws lub ntsiab chaw rau cov lag luam tawm nyob rau hauv lub nroog.

Nws dim rau peb lub sij hawm ua tau nyob rau hauv lub XVIII xyoo pua zaj Chorsu nyob ze ntawm lub phab ntsa ntawm Sher-Dor nyob rau hauv lub heev thaum pib ntawm txoj kev ntxias.

tsev kawm ntawv Boulevard

Ncab yuav luag ib tug kilometer University Boulevard yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm Samarkand. Nws yog raus rau hauv greenery thiab yog ib qho ntawm feem nrov qhov chaw rau mus taug kev nrog neeg hauv zos thiab tourists. Nws yog tshwj xeeb yog fond ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv ntawm lub Samarkand State University, nyob rau hauv ib lub historic vaj tse ntawm no nto moo txoj kev.

Tsis muaj tsawg ib tug kev cai thiab kev neeg mus ncig tebchaws cov nqi yog sights xws Samarkand li Tillya-Kori, Bibi Khanum Mosque, Mausoleum Ali Nasafi, Sher Dor, Shahi Zinda necropolis, Kuchkundzhi Khan Mosque thiab ntau lwm tus neeg. Xyuas ntawm lawv zoo siab. Cov neeg uas tau pom nws tag nrho nrog rau kuv tus kheej ob lub qhov muag, kuv qhia txhua leej txhua tus yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov rau tus kheej txaus siab rau qhov no splendor.