Saib duab: Kauj ruam yog kauj ruam cov lus qhia rau beginners. Raws li srisovat mem hluav yog nqus?

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tau kawm kom kos optionally yuav tam sim no artist. Thiab txawm muaj ib tug txuj ci tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsum tau. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los cia li tau ko mem hluav / txhuam / plaub thiab kawm ib ob peb yam yooj yim cov hom kev kawm mus rau cov hloov hauv cov duab dav hlau ntawm daim ntawv, los yog lwm yam chaw. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, koj cia li yuav tsum tau kawm yuav ua li cas rau luam cov drawings ntawm lwm tus neeg, saib cov proportions thiab kab ntawm tus thawj.

Carbon ntawv wand

Saib cov duab yuav ua tau ntau txoj kev. Piv txwv li, ib tug carbon elementary. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov nam piv yuav yuav tsum tau raws nraim tib yam, koj yuav tsis txo nws tog twg los, los yog ua rau kom. Options yuav tsuas yuav, piv txwv li, coloring, coloring. Tab sis nws tso cai rau srisovat duab nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev uas fwm txawm qhov tsawg tshaj plaws, thiab tsis yog hais. Lub tshuab yog haum yooj yim. Yuav tsum khaws ib tug dawb paug ntawv ntawm daim ntawv, carbon ntawv txo nws hwj nws nplaum sab down, sab saum toj, sab xis, nws yog ib lub duab uas koj xav rau cov me nyuam. Duab ntawm tag nrho cov kab nyob rau hauv mem hluav maj mam muab khij vojvoos rau nrog ib tug finely sharpened mem hluav. Cia li ua txhua yam maj mam. Nco tshwj xeeb ceev faj kom mob stroke lub chaw me me ntawm daim duab.

Pluses thiab minuses

Raws li koj to taub, yog li srisovat duab ib SNAP qhia. Lub downside ntawm no txoj kev yog hais tias koj daim duab yuav tsum tsuas nrog number case daim ntawv. Thaum tham txog cov xim carbon ntawv, nws yog zoo dua mus rau noj ib tug dub, los yog txho. Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, thaum twg koj pib muab cov duab xim, nkhaus tshem tawm txhua yam uas koj tsis tau - tshwj tsis yog tias koj ua hauj lwm nrog roj thiab gouache xim, thiab qhov no yog ntau nyuaj tshaj tsuas srisovat mem hluav drawings, rau starters. Thiab watercolors tau raug ntiab nyob rau hauv tuab, tuab khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg, thiaj li tsis ci hauv paus. Nws transparency, yooj yim nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsis yog yuav muab. Yog dab tsi ntxiv kom zoo dua ntawm no txoj kev srisovat mem hluav yog nqus? Koj yuav thov nws tsis tsuas yog nyob rau ntawm daim ntawv, toj roob hauv pes, duab los qhia los yog qoj ib ce hauv phau ntawv, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv ib tug tus, piv txwv li, ib tug dawb calico ntaub, zoo-kho plywood.

Lub cell-daim phiaj ceev

Tshem cov duab los ntawm tus thawj rau koj duab, koj yuav ua tau thiab siv lub "cell" method. Ua li cas nws txhais li cas? Thawj thov txoj kev npav kab sib chaws on tus qauv. Siv rulers, postponing centimeters thiab millimeters. Ces cia li raschertite nto rau uas yog koj duab. Thiab hloov cov duab, li ntawd, yuav hais lus, los ntawm cell rau ntawm tes. Yuav ua li cas yuav srisovat li ntawd? Es complex qauv nrog ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov khoom ntawm ntau daim, cov txheej txheem ntawm nyob rau hauv txawv muaj ntau seem: ua hauj lwm, tseem lifes, txawm portraits. Cov yooj yim ntawm no txoj kev piv nrog cov pa roj carbon ntawv uas koj tus duab yog huv si, mem hluav kab ces ntxuav lub lwv, ces tsuas cov xim muaj hlau, xaum , thiab hais txog. Thiab nyob rau hauv koj duab, koj yuav kis tau tus tsim nyog lightness, subtlety thiab richness ntawm cov xim thiab tag nrho cov xim nuances uas yog xam qhovkev nyob rau hauv tus thawj.

Net kev

Nyob ib ncig ntawm tib txoj kev koj yuav srisovat daim duab maj, kuj tsuas muaj ob peb tug lwm txoj kev. Lawv yog cov ntau laborious, tab sis cov no ntau yog. Noj muaj nyob rau ntaub xws li ib daim ntawm pob tshab zaj duab xis los yog daim ntawv ntawm tracing ntawv. Tom ntej no koj yuav tsum tau kab thiab zog ochinenny yooj yim mem hluav, raws li zoo raws li lub sij ntawv rau duab thiab cov qauv uas ib daim qauv yuav tau ua. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg uas feem ntau, thiab kev ntxias mus ua tau li ntawd, yog hais tias lawv yuav cov ntawv luam uas nto moo paintings.

Qhov kev txiav txim ntawm kev ua tau zoo

Yuav ua li cas yuav pib siv tag nrho cov seev? Zaj duab xis los yog tracing ntawv raschertite uas ib daim phiaj. Siv zoo tsis centimetric thiab millimetric scale, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim hais tias tus thawj cov ntsiab ntawm cov complex thiab ntau me me uas sawv daws yuav. Yog hais tias cov duab no yog heev yooj yooj yim, cov cell loj ntawm 2 cm los ntawm 2 cm haum. Thaum cov zaj duab xis yog npaj, nws yog tsim nyog los muab txim rau tus qauv, thiab cov qauv hloov. Rau ntau dua yooj yim rau daim phiaj yog tsis txav, txhim kho nws nrog cov nyees khawm. Nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis duab, thov ib tug nyias marker - ib tug cwj mem ua li no yog heev problematic. Ib tug marker ntawm dej cawv dries sai sai tsis muaj smearing rau ntawm txhais tes. Tam sim no, raws li cov tib qauv raschertite huv ntawv. Yog hais tias tus tshiab daim duab yuav tsum tau loj loj, nyob rau hauv kev faib ua feem rau nws nce. A cell xov tooj, zoo li nyob rau hauv crossword puzzles, diagonally thiab horizontally. Thiab xwb ces mus luam tau cov kab uas hlwb nyob rau hauv koj duab.

yuav pab tau yim pab

Ua hauj lwm nrog ib daim phiaj (carbon daim ntawv), pib redraw lub ntsiab contour kab, thawj lawm. Depart los ntawm lub npoo mus rau qhov chaw. Ces tau sau mus rau me me cwj nrag, thiab pib mus ua hauj lwm tawm lub finer cov ntsiab lus. Thaum luam tiav, uas zom cov kab uas tau ib yam nkaus thiab ncaj, angular. Muab lawv cov tsim nyog roundness, smoothness, volume. Yog hais tias koj txoj hauj lwm yog yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv cov xim dub thiab dawb, tam sim no mus kom daug. Pib nrog ib lub teeb, daj ntseg ntxoov, maj mam deepening thiab complementing ntxoov ntxoo. Qhia zoo thiab curves, yog li koj daim duab yuav tau realism.

sketching

Yog hais tias koj lub ntsej muag qhov teeb meem ntawm "yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau rubbings los ntawm ib daim duab," yuav tsum mus lwm txoj kev. Piv txwv li, koj yuav tsum qhia ib tug hlub tus tsiaj. Xaiv ib tug yees duab uas yog tus tsiaj nyob rau hauv ib tug yooj yim, tus neeg siv-phooj ywg sketches hwj tau lub cev. Kos daim ntawv nyob rau hauv cov tswj axis. Cov kev tshuam taw tes ntawm X thiab tus Y - center ntsej muag. Ua tib yam li axis nyob rau hauv cov kev yees duab, tsuas maj mam, tsis ua nws. Ntxiv mus, ua ntej kos tau qhov silhouette ntawm tus tsiaj, ntawm lub axis. Ces cov lus. Nyob rau lub ntsej muag - ob lub qhov muag, qhov ntswg. Pob ntseg. Ob txhais ceg, yuav ua li cas koj cov plaub-legged cov phooj ywg yog tuav lawv. Tag nrho cov cwj nrag tsis tshwj xeeb yog nias mem hluav rau ntawm daim ntawv, vim hais tias ib tug ntau yuav muaj los tinker. Nco ntsoov soj ntsuam kev faib ua feem. Pom hais tias tus cev los yog lub taub hau yog tsis heev me me los yog elongated. Qhov no yuav pab tau koj kuj saib xyuas axis.

Los ntawm cov dawb paug rau hauv daim duab

Tam sim no siv tawm tus duab ntxoov ntxoo thiab lub teeb. Maj mam pib kom daug qhov ntxoov ntxoo. Nws shorstka, piv txwv li, me ntsis, cov kab txaij. Los yog unlit qhov chaw. Maj mam delve rau hauv lub intricacies thiab paub meej. Cov ntsiab ntawm daim duab, uas yog cov tseem ceeb, tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, yuav tsum tau saib zog thiab theem nrab ua ib tug me ntsis dimmer. Qhia ntau txog kev paub meej hais tias cov tuav yuav tsum them kom. Nyob rau hauv kev, lub muzzle ntawm cov tsiaj, thiab nyob rau nws - lub qhov muag, qhov ntswg. Nws yog ib nqi ntxiv hais tias cov cai ua ntawv thov, yog hais tias tsis zoo li ntawm cov tsiaj yog twv thiab ib daim duab portrait ntawm ib tug txiv neej sau tawm. Zoo yuav tsum ua kom pom tseeb rau hauv lub qhov muag thiab qhov ntswg.

finishing kov

Yuav ua li cas yog tam sim no sab laug mus rau ua lub beginner artist? So cov av. Tus neeg qauv qhov chaw muag ib yam dab tsi ntxoov ntxoo qhov chaw podshtrihovat. Muab ntxoov ntxoo, muab cov kev tsim nyog paub meej me ntsis rau ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm lub dav hlau, thiaj li tsis mus tsim lub tswv yim tias tus tsiaj yog floating nyob rau hauv xoom lub ntiajteb txawj nqus. Nws yog tau kos tus duab ntxoov ntxoo ntawm cov duab. Thiab tsis tau, koj daim duab yog npaj txhij!