Reflux esophagitis.

Reflux esophagitis - ib tug txheej txheem ntawm rov qab ntuav lub plab txheem rau hauv cov hlab pas, uas ces ua rau ib tug syndrome ntawm mob mob ntawm lub mucosa ntawm cov hlab pas.

Statistical cov ntaub ntawv qhia hais tias ntau tshaj li 15% ntawm tag nrho cov pejxeem raug endoscopy, muaj cov cim qhia ntawm pais plab reflux. Ib tug me me muaj pes tsawg tus ntawm cov neeg mob qhia esophageal varices ua ke nrog reflux kab mob - qhov no yog qhov tseem unfavorable ua ke, raws li Nws yuav ua tau kom ntshav los yog lwm yam xwm txheej kab mob.

Reflux esophagitis yuav tshwm sim raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm ib tug xov tooj ntawm yog vim li cas:

- phais manipulations nyob rau txoj hlab nqos mov los yog diaphragm, los yog nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub sphincter (pais plab resection, tshem tawm ntawm lub esophageal leeg, tsim anastomosis);

- hernia ntawm esophageal los yog diaphragmatic localization;

- chua ntawm lub pyloric ib feem ntawm lub plab;

- peptic rwj kab mob plab thiab duodenum;

- kab mob txuam nrog nce cov ntaub so ntswg ceev los yog hloov los ntawm connective (scleroderma);

- cawv noj, kev haus luam yeeb;

- cev xeeb tub;

- txoj kev siv cov tshuaj uas txo cov leeg laus;

- high degree ntawm rog;

- Helicobacter kab mob.

Reflux esophagitis yog txwv kom muab zais raws li lub heev thiab cov theem ntawm kev puas tsuaj.

Los ntawm volume, mucosal txhab yog cov nram qab no degrees ntawm reflux:

- Qib A - ntaus mucosa xwb nyob rau hauv cov kab mus txog rau 5 hli, ib tug localization ntawm txhab;

- Lub degree - tej zaum yuav muaj ob peb qhov chaw lesion rau 5 hli nyob rau hauv ib mucosal folds;

- degree C - ntau tshaj ib tug mucosal txhab tsis pub dhau ob los yog ntau tshaj folds, tab sis tsis nyob ntau tshaj 75% ntawm cov mucosa;

- degree D - txheej txheem yuav siv sij hawm ntau dua 75% ntawm cov mucosa.

Heev cais reflux esophagitis 1 degree, 2 thiab 3 degree. Qhov no kev faib yog raws li nyob rau hauv lub ntim ntawm lub cam khwb cia ntawm lub plab rau hauv cov hlab pas thiab raws li ntawm txheej membrane txhab.

Reflux esophagitis yog qhia nyob rau hauv ob peb soj ntsuam cov tsos mob:

- hlawv nov ntawm nqaij tawv nyob rau hauv cov hlab pas los yog lub cheeb tsam qab lub breastbone tom qab noj mov, tej zaum ib leeg. Kub siab yog mob heev tom qab noj mov fatty, kib zaub mov los yog haus dej haus cawv;

- belching nyuam qhuav noj cov zaub mov, uas tsub kom tom qab haus dej qab zib fizzy;

- cov kev xav ntawm ib qho chaw khuam los yog ib tug txawv teb chaws lub cev nyob rau hauv lub caj pas thaum nqos;

- mob tshwm tom qab ib tug ib nrab rau ob feeb los ntawm qhov pib ntawm ib tug noj mov, yog kho kom zoo los ntawm kev siv ntawm loj qhov ntau ntawm cov khoom noj, cev qoj ib ce (khiav) thiab ceev kev hloov ntawm txoj hauj lwm tom qab ib tug noj mov (npog tas ib ce kab rov tav txoj hauj lwm);

- darkening ntawm cov hniav ntawm lawv nce fragility ntawm caries;

- heev bronchitis, mob ntsws thiab mob ntawm lub tonsils.

Reflux esophagitis: kev kho mob ntawm pej xeem cov tshuaj

Folk kev yog siv rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm tus kab mob reflux thiab kho nws. Nrov hnub no ua ib tug txhais tau tias, uas yog tsim los ntawm cov dandelion paj. Npaj nws yooj yim heev. Ua li no, siv sij hawm ib tug phaus ntawm qab zib thiab sau lawv 3 litres ntawm dandelion paj (ntxuav). Tag nrho cov no yog tsim nyog los phaus los yog yeej rau tus tov khoom tsim tau ib phoov. Tau txais txhais tau tias yuav tau peb lub sij hawm ib hnub twg rau kev kho mob ntawm ib diav, thiab rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm tus kab mob txaus odnogokratnogo txais tos.

Ntau tshaj ib tug yooj yim daim ntawv qhia - kom muaj xws li nyob rau hauv koj txhua hnub khoom noj ntawm ob peb cloves ntawm qej, ib tug me ntsis cov qij thiab cov asafoetida - cov khoom pab kom tiv tsis tau tsuas yog nrog rau cov tsos mob ntawm tus reflux, tab sis kuj yuav normalize lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm tag nrho digestive ib ntsuj av.

Cov Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab St John lub wort, chamomile, thiab plantain (nyob rau hauv sib npaug zos proportions) yuav pab tau tshem ntawm kub siab, pab spasm thiab o ntawm cov hlab pas, yuav pab tau digestion. Nws tseem yog tsim nyog los noj peb zaug ib hnub twg rau tsawg kawg ib lub hlis mus cuag cov nyhuv.