Noj qab haus huvTshuaj

Qhov yuav tshwm ntawm kev raug mob ntawm lub hauv caug. Khoom cuav thiab kev ncaj ncees

Lub hauv caug ob leeg yog suav tias yog qhov loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub cev, vim hais tias nws yog tsim los ntawm lub patella, femur thiab tibia, raws li zoo raws li fortified muaj zog ligaments. Du zawv zawg ob leeg muab synovial cov kua, nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb lub hnab. Tej hauj lwm ntawm tus taw thaum taug kev thiab khiav nyob rau hauv lub ligaments, cov leeg thiab menisci - intra-phaj lub cev. Nws cov ntaub ntawv lub hauv paus ntawm lub hauv caug lub quadriceps nqaij, uas kis tau mus rau hauv lub patella, raws li zoo raws li sab thiab cruciate ligaments. Tag nrho cov no tso cai ib tug neeg yuav tawm mus nyob ib ncig ntawm thiab xav tias ntawm cov yooj yim thiab xis.

Nquag kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub hauv caug tshwm sim vim lub fact tias lawv muaj nyob superficially. Yog hais tias peb kho qhov ko taw thiab tig lub npog tas ib ce tag, yuav muaj ib tug ntau tab kaum rau lub hauv caug ligaments, ua rau lawv tawg. Tej kev raug mob yog tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ncaws pob uas ua si football, gymnastics, skiing, kis las thiab cov wrestling.

Indications rau prosthetic hauv caug pob qij txha

Cov muaj xws li:

  • Post-traumatic lub arthrosis ;
  • txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog ntawm lub hauv caug;
  • aseptic necrosis;
  • intra-articular puas ntawm cov femur los yog tibia;
  • Patellar kab mob;
  • mob caj dab rheumatoid;
  • ob leeg kab mob psoriasis, mob caj dab, gout;
  • degenerative-dystrophic pathology;
  • kev splicing ntawm lub hauv caug pob qij txha tom qab pob txha lov;
  • kev hloov nyob rau hauv cov pob txha los yog ligamentous kev puas tsuaj rau lub apparatus;
  • Bechterew kab mob, nrog los ntawm osteoarthritis.

hauv caug ob leeg prosthesis yog tib txoj kev mus rov qab kho cov poob zog ntawm cov qis extremities. Qhov no lub lag luam yog yus muaj los ntawm siab cov neeg, uas cov pob qij txha ntawm cov neeg mob rov qab mus rau noj qab haus huv. qhov no zoo ntawm txoj kev feem ntau tsa los ntawm cov neeg laus, vim hais tias lawv muaj tsawg active lifestyles tshaj neeg hluas. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias implanted pob qij txha yuav kav rau ntau tshaj nees nkaum xyoo.

Rehabilitation ntawm lub hauv caug tom qab raug mob

Ib tug zoo luag hauj lwm ua si los ntawm tshwj xeeb ce nyob rau hauv tshem tawm thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm post-traumatic lub txim, uas yog lub ntsiab yam tseem ceeb pab txhawb livelihoods ntawm cov neeg noj qab nyob zoo thiab stimulating
kho dab nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob. Thaum lub complex kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub hauv caug yuav tsum tau yuav tsum tau tsa noj qab nyob zoo ce, uas muaj ib tug nyhuv lig rau hauv lub cev ntau yam ntawm lwm yam uas venous kua, txwv tsis pub stagnation ntawm cov ntshav, normalizes microcirculation thiab tiv thaiv tus kab hloov. Thaum xaiv qhov tseeb txheej ce nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account lub heev thiab qhov xwm ntawm tus raug mob, lub hlwb lub xeev ntawm cov neeg mob, raws li tau zoo raws li nws cov degree ntawm lub cev muaj zog.

Nyob rau hauv cov kab mob ntawm lub licas xws lug siv txoj kev ntawm lub cev txoj kev kho raws li magnetic, UHF thiab ultrasound. Cov txheej txheem yuav pab kom txo o thiab txo qhov mob. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv kev ncaj ncees lub hom phiaj yuav tsum muab laser, npag electrostimulation, thiab phonophoresis siv ntau yam tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, siv phau ntawv txoj kev kho, yuav pab ntxiv dag zog rau cov nqaij ntshiv thiab kho cov tsis txaus uas tshwm sim tom qab heev immobilization ntawm ib tug limb.

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