Qhov twg yog qhov gearbox pob qhov rooj thiab nws nyob li cas nrog lub iav?

Txhua lub tsheb yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug phau ntawv kis, uas hau tus quab yuam ntawm torque los ntawm lub sab hauv combustion engine rau tus tsav lub log. Nyob rau hauv lem, lub iav hloov yog tsis yooj yim sua yam uas tsis tau ib tug kov PPC. Qhov no seemingly me me nthuav dav plays ib tug tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub tsheb. Yuav ua li cas nws yog teem thiab nyob qhov twg nws yog nyob rau - tom qab nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm.

Chaw thiab khoom

Ntawm qhov no, yuav luag tag nrho cov tsheb, lub gearshift ciav yog nyob rau ntawm tus neeg tsav tsheb thiab neeg hauv ntej neeg zaum rooj zaum, tom ntej no mus rau qhov chaw sib sab laj. Cov kev sib tshuam niaj hnub muaj qhov chaw tawm sab nraud. Qhov feem ntau yog txuas nrog lub gearbox los ntawm cov cables, ib tug neeg thiab ib tug tshwj xeeb rub (tis). Lub caij kawg yog nyob sab nraum lub thawv cev. Nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm txoj kev sib koom tes ntawm qhov chaw khij ntawm lub tsheb, tsis muaj kev cia siab ntawm qhov ntawd, ib lub thawv ntawv "automatic machine" nws lossis "mechanic".

Hauv qee zaum, lub zog yog nyob ncaj nraim rau ntawm txoj kab kem. Qhov chaw no yog nyiam nyob rau ntau lub tsheb, xws li lub 21st Volga thiab Moskvich qub qauv. Nws tau txais qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv 30-50-xyoo ntawm lub xeem tiam thiab tau nquag siv rau cov cav tov ntawm American thiab European ntau lawm. Cov hnub no tsuas yog German tsheb nruab nrog lub zog, thiab txawm tias cov neeg uas muaj kev sib txuas lus nrog kev sib txuas lus thiab hauv cov ntawv tsawg. Thiab nws tsis yog qib, tab sis ib nkawm nyees khawm ncaj qha rau ntawm lub kauj (lawv hu ua "speed petals").

Yog vim li cas podrulevaya handle checkpoint sharply poob nws muaj koob meej? Lub fact tias cov iav ua haujlwm li cov qib entail nce coj rods, tsub kom kev pheej hmoo ntawm ib tug tsis tiav rau / tawm ceev, raws li zoo raws li "knocking tawm" ntawm kis tau tus mob, mus txog rau lub tag nrho-Circuit Court rods. Yog li ntawd, vim lawv tsis quavntsej, cov underarms maj khiav lawv qhov chaw.

Hloov cov qauv

Feem ntau cov tsheb niaj hnub muaj lub tswv yim qub qauv hloov chaw, uas ua rau nws yooj yim kawm. Saib ntawm peb daim duab, koj tuaj yeem pom tias cov kev sib txuas lus muaj nyob rau hauv qhov kev sib txuas ntev los yog cov tshav dav hlau, thiab lawv tus kheej tau muab tso rau hauv qhov sib luag. Thaum koj hloov tus kov ntawm ib hom mus rau lwm qhov, ib qho siv tshwj xeeb ntsaws, uas thawb lub zog, thiab tom kawg, hloov cov synchronizer, koj lem ntawm qhov xav tau iav. Hauv nruab nrab txoj haujlwm N, qhov cuab yeej yog nyob rau ob peb qho los yog ib qho chaw (saib daim duab No. 4).

Kov gearbox: tuning

Thaum lub sij hawm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov twb tuning lub iav qib, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog los ntawm cov tswv ntawm domestic tsheb. Txhua thib ob "Zhigulenok" yog nruab nrog lub Hoobkas kov ntawm lub chaw kuaj nyiaj. Npaj txhij cov khoom siv yuav tau ntawm txhua lub khw tshwj xeeb. Lawv tsis kim. Chromed tuam haujlwm tsis muaj cov qauv muag ntawm tus nqi ntawm 500 rau 600 rubles. Tib yam, tsuas yog nrog neon teeb, raug nqi 1 000 rubles. Tawv lossis chav (chrome, cov qauv thiab tawv) tus nqi ntawm 1 mus rau 2 txhiab. Qee tus neeg tsav tsheb tuaj yeem qhib qhov khi ntawm qhov chaw kuaj xyuas - lawv tau txais ib daim tawv me me, ua nws thiab xaws nws qhov chaw.