Psoriasis: thawj cov cim qhia, hom, kev kho mob

Psoriasis - lub feem ntau ntau hom mob dermatosis. Nws yog ib tug complex kab mob uas yuav manifest nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev thiab muaj ntau lub hauv paus pib. Nyob rau hauv feem ntau tus neeg mob, psoriasis yog pom tias yuav tau uas tsis yog-tej rau tib neeg lub neej tus kab mob. Tab sis muaj yog cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov neeg tuag taus tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob no vim nws tsis ncaj ncees lawm kev kho mob.

Ib tug neeg yuav tau txais mob nyob rau tib lub sij hawm ntau hom kev psoriasis.

Leej twg yuav tau txais mob?

Psoriasis yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas muaj hnub nyoog thiab yog txivneej los pojniam.

Thaum lub hauv siab cov me nyuam thawj cov cim qhia ntawm psoriasis tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub inguinal folds thiab zoo li potnichku.

Nyob rau hauv cov laus, psoriasis yuav pib nyob rau hauv ob lub ntsiab txoj kev:

1. Me papules tuab qhov kov. Lawv yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub ob txhais tes, luj tshib, tsis tshua rau lub hauv caug thiab pob luj taws pob qij txha. Yog hais tias muaj yog khaus khaus thiab mob heev rau qhov kov, nws yog tiag tiag tej yam tshwm sim ntawm psoriasis, thiab tsis yog ib tug annoyance. Nrog cov tsos mob no, tam sim ntawd mus nrhiav kev pab txog kev kho mob, raws li ib tug neeg papules sai sai tsim mus rau hauv cov quav hniav. Thiab lawv yog cov heev yooj yim mus kho tau. Muab kev raug mob ua rau mob hnyav khaus thiab tsis xis nyob.

2. Muaj ib tug liab pes puag ncig puab. No pob liab liab yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm whitish teev. Thaum lub sij hawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob, cov txhab nkoog thiab condense thiab ua convex. Cov txhab yog tsim psoriatic plaques. Nyob rau hauv tsos lawv zoo li dauv ntawm paraffin taws tswm ciab, khov nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij.

Cov thawj cov cim qhia ntawm tus kab mob

Pib psoriasis manifested nyob rau hauv cov tsos ntawm papules, uas yog me-sized nodules nti. Lawv muaj ib tug maub liab xim, tuab rau lub kov, me ntsis saum toj no ntawm daim tawv nqaij nto tshwm sim.

Tus thawj kos npe rau ntawm psoriasis yuav ua tau ib tug ua pob liab vog rau qhov chaw ntawm lub cev uas yog feem ntau tej zaum yuav raug rau kev sib txhuam, thiab daim tawv nqaij nyob rau hauv cov chaw qhuav. Qhov no qhov chaw:

• xibtes los yog luj tshib;
• nyob rau hauv lub hauv caug;
• roob qhib;
• lub duav rov sauv sab feem;
• inguinal folds;
• saum tawv taub hau.

sawv pob qhov chaw nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob no.

daim tawv nqaij psoriasis thawj zaug rau theem tsis yog pom thiab tsis ua rau tsis xis nyob rau tus neeg mob. Tab sis nws yog kho thaum ntxov yuav pab tiv thaiv kev mob loj ntaub ntawv ntawm tus kab mob uas ob txhais tes thiab ob txhais taw ntsia thawv kab mob, mucosal chaw, thiab ces - tib neeg cov pob qij txha.

Psoriasis yog yus muaj los ntawm peb txawv lwm feature:

1. "Cov nyhuv ntawm stearin chaw". Thaum lub sij hawm scraping cov quav hniav me me thiab pob tshab plaub ya ri tau yooj yim peeled tawm.
2. "Cov nyhuv ntawm cov davhlau ya nyob ntawm zaj duab xis." Yog hais tias koj tshem tawm cov dos, daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov chaw yog nyias, ci, thiab nws yuav tsum liab.
3. "Cov nyhuv ntawm cov ntshav lwg." Tom qab scraping ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog cov me me mob ntawm cov ntshav.

Nws yog tseem yog ib tug manifestation ntawm psoriasis yuav tsiag ntawv los ntawm kev hloov thiab ntsia thawv nras.

hom ntawm psoriasis

Uniform faib ntawm tus kab mob twb tsis tau tsim, tab sis zoo tu qab tso nws yooj yim hom raws li qhov xwm ntawm cov pob.

Tus thawj hom - nepustulezny, nws yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm kis ntawm ua pob ua xyua tag nrho cov tshaj ntawm daim tawv nqaij saum npoo av. Nws muaj xws li xws sub-hom, xws li:

• Tej yam yooj yim (hais lus phem) los yog lwm yam zoo tib yam, nws yog feem ntau ntawm tag nrho cov hom ntawm psoriasis. Feem ntau nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv mob ruaj khov daim ntawv.
• Psoriatic erythroderma yog ib txwm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm hnyav, xav ua kom daim tawv nqaij. Yuav ntxias lwm cov kab mob.

Qhov thib ob lub ntsiab hom psoriasis - pustular. Nws yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm tsim ntawm plaques tsis yog, raws li xws li cov chaw raws li pustules. Lawv sawv cev rau blisters, tsis pub dhau uas yuav serological kua. Qhov no hom ntawm tus kab mob muaj peev xwm muab faib ob leeg nyob rau hauv lub cev nto los yog nyob rau ib lub tsev kawm ntawv, feem ntau nws yog lub xibtes thiab ob txhais taw.

Muaj cov nram qab no subtypes pustular psoriasis:

• pheej akrodermit (psoriasis qab xib taws thiab xib teg ntawm koj txhais tes rau);
• palmoplantarny saib Barbera (ri ntws pustulosis nqua);
• generalized psoriasis Tsumbusha tom qab;
• psoriatic herpetiformis impetigo;
• annular erythema;
• ntau yam ntawm annular pustular psoriasis.

Nyob rau hauv no kev faib tsis muaj, tab sis yog hais txog psoriasis nram qab no ntaub ntawv ntawm tus kab mob:

• tshuaj tiv;
• seboreynopodobny psoriasis tshwm sim rau saum tawv taub hau, daim tawv nqaij yuav siv sij hawm nyob rau hauv ib tug yellowish tint, lub inflammatory txheej txheem yog tsis tuaj kawm ntawv;

• rov qab khoov rau ob sab nyob rau hauv cov chaw thiab daim tawv nqaij folds;
• exudative.

Basic kev tshawb xav ntawm lub rov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob

Zaum tsis tau muab ib tug leej lo lus teb rau cov nqe lus nug uas ntawm psoriasis tshwm.

Nyob rau hauv raws li lub cev kev tshawb xav, qhov ua rau ntawm psoriasis yog irregularities nyob rau hauv tus tib neeg lub cev. Uas yog, lub cev reacts mus rau lub daim tawv nqaij hlwb li invaders thiab pib zog nrog lawv. Qhov no kev tshawb xav yog kuj paub tseeb hais tias los ntawm lub fact tias cov thawj cov cim qhia ntawm psoriasis feem ntau tshwm sim tiv thaiv ntau yam kab mob ntawm cov kab keeb kwm xws li tonsillitis, sinusitis, thiab lwm tus neeg.

Qhov thib ob lub hom phiaj ntawm psoriasis - genetic. Hais tias yog, tib neeg noob uas yooj yim mus rau lub tsos ntawm psoriasis.

Endocrine kev tshawb xav qhia tias cov impetus rau lub manifestation ntawm tus kab mob yog qhov txawv txav lawm ntau ntau. Qhov yuav tsum tau theem ntawm cov tshuaj hormones ntawm lwm yam uas lub cev txheej txheem ntawm faib daim tawv nqaij hlwb. Yog hais tias cov tshuaj hormones yog heev me ntsis los yog ntau heev, ntawm daim tawv nqaij hlwb pib faib kwm, ua psoriasis tshwm. Nyob rau hauv cov nyiaj them yug ntawm no ziag no yog qhov tseeb hais tias feem ntau cov psoriasis yuav tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm hormonal hloov lub cev, xws li cev xeeb tub, ua poj niam los yog ovulation. Tab sis zaum yuav tsis tau qhia qhov hormone lub luag hauj lwm rau lub manifestation ntawm cov thawj cov cim qhia ntawm psoriasis thiab nws ntxiv txoj kev loj hlob.

Ntawm UFW ntawm cov neurogenic kev tshawb xav qhia tias tus kab mob no tshwm sim vim hais tias ntawm kev puas hlwb thiab kev nyuaj siab thiab lim. Vasomotor neurosis ua vasoconstriction, uas entails ib tug txo nyob rau hauv cov ntshav mov rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Kev ua txhaum ntawm metabolic dab nyob rau hauv lub cev muaj peev xwm tseem ua tau rau cov tsos ntawm psoriasis. Nws tau raug pom tias cov neeg uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm psoriasis, yuav tsa cov roj ntau ntau, txo lub cev kub, muaj yog ib tug tsis muaj vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates nyob rau hauv lub cev.

Ua rau Psoriasis

Yog li ntawd, cov ntsiab lus saum toj no, peb yuav pom tias yuav ua rau cov tsos ntawm cov kab mob nyob rau hauv lub neej txhua hnub:

• kev nyuaj siab, kev xav thiab lub cev kev nyuaj siab;
• kab paus chiv keeb ntawm tus kab mob no;
• kev hloov nyob rau hauv lub hormonal system;
• ntau yam daim tawv nqaij raug mob xws li frostbite, kub nyhiab los yog kev poob plig;
• tshuaj, piv txwv li, tshuaj tua kab mob, immunostimulants, vitamins, thiab lwm yam.;
• kauj noj cov zaub mov, haus dej haus cawv kev tsim txom;
• ceev kev nyab xeeb kev hloov;
• lwm daim tawv nqaij kab mob.

psoriasis kho mob

Koj tus kheej ua rau kho psoriasis yog tsis yooj yim sua, tab sis koj thawj zaug yuav tsum mus rau ib tug dermatologist. Nkees vim yog yuav tsum tau kho comprehensively nrog lwm cov neeg ua hauj, thiab tshuaj thawj coj siv instrumental txoj kev kho mob.

Tus kab mob yuav tsum tau yuav tsum tau kev kho mob, raws li nrog lub sij hawm yog tias tsis kho plaques npog tag nrho cov loj cheeb tsam ntawm lub cev. Tseem ceeb heev theem ntawm tus kab mob nce mus txog 3-4 xyoos tom qab qhov pib thiab ua mus li lawm los, xws li psoriatic mob caj dab (ob leeg o) los yog erythroderma (mob tawv nqaij qhov chaw mob).

Rau lwm kev kho mob thiab kev kho mob siv zawv plaub hau, tshuaj pleev, cream, tshuaj kua. Qhov zoo tshaj tshuaj:

• txhais tau tias rau hormonal hauv paus;
• medicaments raws li nyob rau hauv uas siv roj av;
• solidolovoy tshuaj pleev los yog muaj roj puag;
• cream nrog mustard.

Ib txhia hom tshuaj tej zaum yuav tsim, yog li lub caij ntawm lawv cov kev siv yuav tsum tau xwb.

Tshuaj rau qhov ncauj

Cov tshuaj pab rau kho tsis tau tsuas yog psoriasis, tab sis tseem kom hauj lwm ntawm sab hauv nruab nrog cev. Daim ntawv teev cov tshuaj uas tej zaum yuav muab rau ib tug neeg mob nrog psoriasis tau txais ib tug dermatologist:

• tshuaj tua kab mob;
• antihistamines;
• sedatives;
• immunomodulatory tshuaj ;
• nonsteroidal antiinflammatory tshuaj;
• chelators;
• gepatoprotektory, raws li zoo raws li enzymes.

Feem ntau npaj rau qhov ncauj tshuaj tsuas yog tom qab ib tug tshuaj pleev txoj kev kho tsis tau coj lub yam tau. Feem ntau cov tshuaj muaj contraindications thiab ua phiv los, li ntawd, lawv yuav tsum haus dej haus ib tus kws kho mob tshuaj thiab meej soj ntsuam cov tsoom fwv thiab lub koob ntawm cov tshuaj.

Drug-free txoj kev los kho tus mob psoriasis

Cov lawv muaj cov nram qab no txoj kev:

• laser, magnetic, thiab electrotherapy;
• PUVA txoj kev kho;
• ultraviolet lub teeb;
• X-ray irradiation;
• laser kev kho mob.

Yuav ua li cas koj yuav tiv thaiv koj tus kheej los ntawm psoriasis?

Tus kab mob no yuav recur, uas yog, zatuhnuv, ua txhaum tawm nrog tshiaj vigor. Ntawm no yog cov yooj yim cov kev cai ntawm kev tiv thaiv:

• lub cev thiab lub siab lub ntsws so;

• siv disinfectants rau daim tawv nqaij zoo zog los yog nruab nrab;
• zoo xuas;
• khwb tiv thaiv kev raug mob, kub nyhiab thiab m. p.;
• Lub tshuaj no yog siv raws li cov lus qhia thiab tshuaj los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob;
• lub sij hawm los kho kab mob.

Vim qhov no rau ib tug ntev lub sij hawm psoriasis yuav mus rau hauv txoj kev zam txim thiab tsis cuam tshuam tus neeg.