Portrait Tolstogo Lva Nikolaevicha - lub loj tshaj ua hauj lwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab kos duab

Qhov zoo Lavxias teb sab txawj sau ntawv Lva Nikolaevicha Tolstogo, uas hu ua lub siab ntawm lub teb chaws, kos ob peb nto moo ntxias. Lub nto moo tshaj plaws portraits ntawm lub classics yuav IE txhuam Repin, NYOB RAU HAUV Archaeology, MV Nesterov. Los ntawm domestic painters rau cov duab haujlwm uas yog COy Tolstoy muab lauj Pasternak (txawj sau ntawv Boris Pasternak txiv) thiab NN N.

thoob ntiaj teb paub

Tab sis muaj ib tug portrait Tolstogo Lva Nikolaevicha, tus sau los ntawm Pablo Picasso (sau nyob rau hauv 1956). Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, hauv daim duab ntawm tus sau ntawm tus tshiab "ua tsov ua rog thiab kev sib haum xeeb" nto moo Polish neeg pleev kob Jan pob qij txha. Nws muaj ob peb classic portraits thiab ob paintings. Ib tug qhia tau hais tias lub xeem txawj sau ntawv tshem los ntawm lub Knapsack rau nws rov qab los ntawm Yasnaya Polyana. Lub canvas yog hu ua "Nyob rau hauv txoj kev mus rau infinity." On thib ob captures lub zoo Lavxias teb sab txawj sau ntawv, embracing Yexus Khetos.

Nyob rau hauv ib tug dog dig txawv txawv yam ua ib tug portrait Tolstogo Lva Nikolaevicha American lub sij hawm Mauricio Lazanski. Tej zaum, thiab qhov no painting nws muaj nws kiv cua.

Tej hauj lwm uas nto moo ntxias

Peb lub teb chaws yog nplua nuj nyob hauv cov dluab ntawm kuj zoo kawg compatriot. Tshwj xeeb yog zoo dua lub npe hu paintings los ntawm ntxias txhuam Lavxias teb sab saum toj no. Ib txhia ntawm lawv tig mus rau hauv cov duab dua. Nyob rau hauv MV Nesterov - ob tej hauj lwm, yos los ntawm 1907 thiab 1918. Leonid Pasternak kos ib tug ntau ntawm cov txawj sau ntawv. Nyob rau hauv 1901, nws tsim ib tug portrait Tolstogo Lva Nikolaevicha nyob rau tom qab ntawm xob quaj thiab lub teeb ntawm ib lub rooj teeb. Thiab nyob rau hauv 1906 nws tab xim ib tug portrait ntawm cov thee. Nto moo heev ua hauj lwm ntawm NN N 1884, uas qhia tau hais tias ib tug classic enthusiastically sau ntawv: nws twb tsis dag nws xwb. Lub portrait nyob rau hauv lub Moscow chav tsev ib tug classic thaum lub sij hawm thaum Tolstoy ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub treatise "Yuav ua li cas Kuv Ntseeg." Ntaub distinguishes conciseness thiab simplicity, tsis nyob rau hauv lub kawg detract los ntawm nws txoj kev.

zoo Kramskoy

Los ntawm thaum yau, txhua txhua Lavxias teb sab lub tsev kawm ntawv phau ntawv lub npe hu painting, uas depicts ib tug plaub caug-tsib Leo Tolstoy - portrait ntawm Peredvizhnik HAUV Archaeology. Neeg pleev kob rau-kev puas siab ntsws, ib tug zoo kawg tswv ntawm portraiture wrote nyob rau hauv Yasnaya Polyana ib tug ntawm nws zoo tshaj plaws paintings.

Lub keeb kwm ntawm creation yog. Leo Tolstoy ntev tsis kam, txawm lub entreaties ntawm Tretyakov, teeb Featured Artists. Kramskoy tab sis ua tsis tau tejyam mus hais tau tus txawj sau ntawv. Qhov no painting thiaj nrov vim hais tias cov artist yog tau los qhia cov complex ntiaj teb no cov ntse heev thiab ib tug analyst ntawm tus tib neeg tus ntsuj plig, uas yog Leo Tolstoy. Portrait nraim mus ib txhis serene saib ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb tus neeg, kis thiab simplicity, thiab txawj ntse nyob rau tib lub sij hawm. NYOB RAU HAUV Kramskoy pleev xim rau ob portraits - rau Tretyakov Gallery thiab cov kws ntawv tsev neeg. Cov artist yog li ntawd passionate txog cov hauj lwm uas tau tas thawj painting rau peb zaug, lub thib ob kev tswj kom tiav sai. Qhov no yog lub hwj chim ntawm cov neeg pleev yog mus pom thiab ntes thaum taw ntawm tus ntsuj plig thiab tej yam uas cov tus neeg portrayed. Cov artist hais tias lub portrait yuav tsum xub tso saib nws nyob rau hauv tus neeg, rau cov uas nws yog fond ntawm tag nrho cov zog ntawm Guj kuj. Repin txog qhov no ua hauj lwm Archaeology sau hais tias cov neeg sau yog muaj peev xwm "ua lub essence ntawm lub" Great tsov "." Qhov no zoo kawg li portrait ntawm Tolstogo Lva Nikolaevicha yog nyob rau hauv lub Tretyakov Gallery.

ingenious Repin

Nws tus kheej Ilya Efimovich Repin, tus poj tswv ntawm portraiture, nqus "Velikogo Lva" ntau tshaj ib zaug. Nws yog qhov loj tshaj plaws series ntawm portraits ntawm tus kws. Muaj yog ib daim duab Lva Tolstogo, npe nrov Repin. Nws pleev xim rau Tolstoy plowing thiab ua si hauv lub piano thiab ib tug ua ke nrog tus ntxhais ntawm A. Tolstoy. Heev nrov painting ntawm ib tug txawj sau ntawv yog xwm dag nyob rau hauv ib tsob ntoo nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov thiab nyeem ib phau ntawv. Muaj yog ib lub web nyob qhov twg cov ua hauj lwm chav tsev (lub chav tsev nyob rau hauv lub ru tsev), lub rooj qhia tau hais tias cov kws ntawv Leo Tolstoy. Portrait ntawm ib tug tom qab ntawm liab rooj zaum no kuj tsis tshua muaj neeg zoo.

Ib tug ntau ntawm sketches rau tag nrho cov duab. Tsis tshua muaj neeg nrov nws painting, uas depicts Tolstoy, sawv barefoot nyob rau hauv cov nyom. Nws yeej ib txwm raug xa mus rau thaum hais lus ntawm tej yam yooj yim teeb, taug kev barefoot, plowed av. Cov yav tas qhov tseeb yog qhov txawj sau ntawv biography, dhau lawm, yuav tus poj Repin, hauv daim duab no yog hu ua - "Plowman". Los ntawm txoj kev, lub tsev neeg yog tsis nyiam tag nrho cov duab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog barefoot, thiab plowing classic. Tus poj niam xav tias tej cwj pwm intimate teeb, yuav tsum tsis txhob khavtheeb sab ntawm lub neej. Muaj kuj yog ib tug tsev neeg portrait, qhov twg cov txawj sau ntawv yog qhia nrog nws tus poj niam, muaj sketches ntawm tus kws thiab tus nyeem ntawv sau ntawv rau ntawm ces kaum sib txawv. Tej hauj lwm heev npaum li cas.

Cov ntse heev ntawm lub painting ntse heev

Qhov tseem paub zoo yog tus ua hauj lwm ntawm Repin nyob rau hauv 1887, uas qhia tau ib tug zoo sau ntawv, zaum nyob rau hauv ib tug rooj zaum tiag tes nrog ib phau ntawv nyob rau hauv tes. Lub ingenious sau ntawm lub portrait ntawm Tolstoy xwm lub "Master ntawm thought", ntsiag to leaning rov qab rau hauv nws lub rooj zaum tsaus ntuj nti. Nyob rau tib lub xim thiab txawj sau ntawv cov khaub ncaws. Tus zaj duab xis qhia txog cov ntse heev yog yooj yim. Cov xim tswvyim yog heev coj tus, uas tsis ploj zuj zus mus greatness ntawm tej daim duab, tsis muaj daim duab rau nws, "ib tug txiv neej rau tag nrho cov sij hawm."