Nws tsis yog nyob rau ntawm qhov rov qab iav "Kalina": Ua thiab troubleshooting

Nyob rau hauv lub tsheb "Lada Kalina" yog teem los ntawm txhais tes. Nws hau lub torque los ntawm lub engine rau tus tsav lub log. Neeg tsav tsheb hais tias lub ntseeg ntawm cov kis. Tab sis tej zaum nws tsis tig rov qab rau cov kev hloov ntawm "Kalina". Yog vim li cas tej zaum yuav txawv. Nyob rau hauv feem ntau tus neeg mob, lawv muaj peev xwm yuav daws tau ntawm nws tus kheej. Nyob rau hauv hnub no tus tsab xov xwm peb yuav sib tham txog yog vim li cas rau qhov rov qab iav txhaum ( "Lada Kalina" yog nyob rau hauv saib xyuas) thiab troubleshooting.

roj

Nyob rau hauv cov kis, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv lub cav, muaj ib tug roj. Raws li nws cov viscosity nws yog ntau tuab tshaj cov cav. Nyob rau hauv domestic tsheb chaw tsim tshuaj paus xav hloov lub kua yog tsis tsawg tshaj ib zaug txhua txhua 60 txhiab kilometers. Yog hais tias tsis muaj nyob rau hauv lub rov qab iav "Lada Kalina", kos cov roj theem nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv. Yog hais tias lub roj ntawm lub tsheb ntau tshaj 60 txhiab tus, ntws lub qub kua thiab siv ib tug tshiab. Nws tshwm sim hais tias cov roj theem yog vim lub sagging caj pas los yog punched gaskets. Qhia qhov chaw ntawm lub los thiab hloov lub sealing hais.

Yuav ua li cas hloov roj

Ua li no koj yuav tsum tau ib qho kev soj qhov los yog trestle. Sov li lub tsheb ua ntej lub lag luam. Cov kis tau tus mob roj yog khov heev, thiab thaum uas tsis muaj kub, nws tsis kiag li tawm hauv lub phab ntsa ntawm lub thawv. Nrhiav cov kis roj ntws plug. Siv ib tug ciaj ntswj, unscrew nws thiab muab ib lub taub ntim rau txhuav pov tseg kua. Tsis pub dhau 20 feeb tag nrho cov roj yuav nchuav lub thawv. Tom ntej no twirl plug qhov tseem ceeb thiab nrhiav tau cov muab tub lim hau. Nws yog nyob rau hauv lub sab. Roj yog poured los ntawm lub funnel los yog hose los ntawm lub engine compartment (txij li thaum checkpoint "Kalina" txheej txheem transversely). Tom qab hloov, tau txais cov cav thiab sov dua lub thawv. Tom qab tsib feeb, tshem tawm sojntsuam thiab sab saum toj iav roj li yuav tsum tau. Lub volume ntawm dej yuav tsum tau 2200 milliliters. Qhov no siv tau rau ob leeg lub qub "Kalina" nyob rau hauv lub thawv ntawm lub "cuaj", thiab tshiab transmissions nyob rau hauv 2181 nrog rau cov cable tso tawm. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws yog ntau npaum li cas yuav tsis mus ua txhaum down tshaj lub ua ntej. Nyob rau hauv ib nrab ntawm cov neeg mob qhov teeb meem yuav muab tshem tawm los ntawm no txoj kev.

Kho lub scenes

Feem ntau tom qab kho rau cov "Kalina" tsis muaj rov qab iav yog muaj. Ceev cutoffs pedal nyob rau tib lub sij hawm twg los tau. Ua ke nrog nws thiab poob fifth iav. Yuav kom kho qhov teeb meem, koj yuav tsum siv cov kev cai ntawm lub scenes kev kho me ntsis. Yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau nws? Peb yuav tsum nrhiav tus scenes clip thiab loosen nws.

Ntxiv mus, lub zog yog txhais mus rau hauv lub txoj hauj lwm (rear los yog thib tsib ceev). Cov clamp yog nruj. Nws yuav tsum tau xyuas cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm cov kev kho me ntsis rau ntawm lub cav khiav. Yog hais tias tom qab uas koj tseem yuav tsis tig rov qab lub ceev rau lub "Kalina", kho raws li mus rau tus thawj iav. Txav mus rau tus ua haujlwm qib mus rau ib tug coj txoj hauj lwm tom qab loosening cov ntsia liaj qhov rooj. Tig lub tsav backstage counterclockwise kom txog thaum txog thaum lub zog hu qhov rov qab detent R. raug lead lom sib sib zog nqus cog backstage ntawm ib tug checkpoint kardanchik, koj rov pib dua tseeb lag luam ntawm lub thawv.

solenoids

Qhov no mechanism muaj ob automatic thiab nyob rau cov neeg kho tshuab zog. Lub solenoid powered los ntawm lub nplhaib mus (nyob rau hauv lub pas kis tau tus mob). Thaum koj tuaj tos nws li, lub caij ua hauj lwm. Lub pas nrig yog rho mus rau hauv lub solenoid. Rov iav yog switched.

Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nws ua txwv hloov rau lub gearbox, thiab muaj reversing teeb. Vim li cas tsis yog qhov rov qab iav nyob rau hauv lub "Kalina". Yog vim li cas tej zaum yuav ua tau ib tug tshuab fuse solenoid. Nws yog cim "F-21". Kos rau lub fuse box thiab hloov cov hlawv-tawm lub caij.

Yuav ua li cas yog hais tias nws muaj ib tug tag nrho?

Yog hais tias tsis hloov rov qab li ( "Lada Kalina") ua tej zaum yuav nyob rau hauv lwm ib feem. Rau cov mob uas koj xav tau rau lauj lub hau ntawm lub box. Nyob rau hauv nws muaj ib tug socket kev cob cog rua rau tus tes hloov qhov solenoids. Peb tig nws thiab txuas ncaj qha mus rau mob. Kos seb tus rear ceev tuaj koom. Yog hais tias tsis yog, tshem tawm cov solenoid connector thiab ntsuas voltage nyob rau hauv nws. Thaum ib tug 'meter' nyeem ib tug nqi tsawg tshaj li 12, nws txhais tau hais tias yog kaw. Koj muaj peev xwm mus saib thiab tswj los ntawm txoj kev lub teeb. Nws thickness yuav tsum yog los ntawm 3 mus rau 5 watts. Yog hais tias nws yog tsis zes, nws txhais tau tias nyob rau hauv ib cov saw ntawm hlawv nyob ntawm tej. Peb tab tom nrhiav rau ntau. Closable connector pins uas mus down nyob rau hauv lub tsheb pem teb. Qhov no yuav ua tau los ntawm txoj kev hlau staples. Tom ntej no, tig mus rau ntawm rov qab. Yog hais tias nws yog nyob rau tsis muaj teeb meem, yog li ntawd lub kaw tshwm sim no. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm serviceability caij, tshem tawm cov socket los ntawm lub solenoid. Los ntawm txhais tau tias ntawm ob pins thiab ntsuas lub voltage tester. tester thov kom lub xaus ntawm lub pins. Nyob rau hauv feem ntau tus neeg mob, breakage tshwm sim vim sam xauv nees puas thiab oxidation ntawm tooj liab. Nyob rau hauv feem ntau cov hlau yog av nyob rau installation rau ntawm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub pallet clamp hauv phau ntawv. Yuav ua li cas kuv thiaj mam nug nws?

Tshem tawm cov nti clamp thiab lov tes taw rau connector uas mus txog rau lub reversing teeb. Peb tau txais ib tourniquet tawm, tso nws los ntawm kev rho tawm thiab saib cov nyob ntawm tej. Yog hais tias lawv qhia tej yam tshwm sim ntawm melting los yog lwm yam deformation, hloov lawv. Txiav tawm lub puas hlau cutter lub caij thiab txuas lub lwm yam. Nws yog ntshaw tias lawv ntawm tib lub cheeb thiab tus ntoo khaub lig-section. Kev twb kev txuas txoj kev - twist. Tab sis cia li kom paub tseeb tias koj yuav tau siv ib soldering hlau thiab tshav kub-chaw. Tsis txhob hnov qab mus insulate lub qaum thiab muab tso rau nws nyob rau hauv lub corrugation. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb hais tias nws tsis tau txais ntub. Yog li ntawd koj txo tau cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm oxidation. Sam clip yog hloov mus rau ib lub tshiab. Kho txuas lub connector thiab xyuas cov serviceability rau ntawm lub box. Yog hais tias lub solenoid yog faulty, nws yog tsim nyog los ntsuas cov theem ntawm kuj. Qhov no xam yog 2.2 ohms. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tsis ua hauj lwm ntawm tus tswv cuab, hloov kuj cov kis roj. Cov xov thiab cov sealing hais yog lubricated sealant. Txwv tsis pub, lub thawv yuav pib ntws.

txhua yam yog ib feem

Yog hais tias qhov rov qab lub iav kom "Kalina" yog vim li cas muaj peev xwm tsis muaj nyob rau hauv lub switching mechanism. Cov yav tas muaj nyob rau hauv nws tsim caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Nws feem ntau lov. Yog hais tias qhov khoom yog "sau" nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub thawv, nws yuav tsis es lub switching ceev. Cov neeg tsav tsheb yuav ncaim ces ib tug ob peb xyoos, tsis paub hais tias nyob rau hauv lub mechanism ntawm ib tug caij nplooj ntoos hlav ya mus. Tab sis yog hais tias nws twb tua nyob rau hauv lub grooves yuav inevitable tsis ua hauj lwm rov qab iav. Nyob ntawm seb lub ntsiab lus ntawm txoj hauj lwm, lub ceev tau tseg muab rau, los yog tsis ua hauj lwm ntawm tag nrho cov. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws yog tsim nyog los kiag li lauj lub gearbox thiab rub tawm cov jammed yam khoom.

Options kom daws tau qhov teeb meem

Thaum twg koj muaj rho tawm qhov khoom, koj muaj ob txoj kev tawm ntawm qhov teeb meem no. Tus thawj - yuav ib tug tshiab caij nplooj ntoos hlav-loaded (nws yog nws muaj nqis pheej yig, hais txog $ 100) thiab nws nruab. Qhov thib ob - cov kev hloov tsev iav xaiv nkaus. Nws raug nqi txog ib txhiab rubles. Cov neeg tsav tsheb tsis pom zoo hloov qhov khoom ib feem. Caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog ua los ntawm cov neeg pluag zoo cov ntaub ntawv thiab sai sai heev lov. Cov ntse tov - purchase mechanism los ua ke.

releaser

Qhov no lub caij yog heev txhim khu kev qha. Tiam sis peb yuav tsum tsis txhob cais nws cov kev puas tsuaj. Yuav ua li cas los mus txiav txim yog dab tsi lawm tso tawm tau cov kabmob? Ua li no, rub lub clutch nyob rau tau txais cav thiab mloog mus rau lub box. Yog hais tias lub pedal yog tso tawm enhanced yus lub suab (rustling) thiab tsis muaj xws li ib tug rov qab iav nyob rau hauv "Kalina", ua rau cov kabmob. Tab sis tsis tau tsuas yog no tus nqi yuav raug heev muaj. Feem ntau, vim hais tias ntawm lub "Releaser" phem txhais tom ntej transmissions. Lawv muaj xws li ib tug peregazovkoy thiab ob saws. Nws yuav tsum yog ib feem cheaply, tab sis los hloov nws yog tsim nyog los kiag li tshem tawm lub thawv.

xaus

Yog li ntawd, peb pom tej yam tshwm sim ntawm kev puas tsuaj mus rau lub rear kis tau tus mob "Lada Kalina" thiab cov kev daws. Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, qhov teeb meem yog tshem tawm los ntawm txhais tes. Txawm li cas los, Yog hais tias tsis muaj kev los yog dawb lub sij hawm yuav tsum accessed nyob rau hauv qhov kev.