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"Mukaltin" los yog "hnoos ntsiav tshuaj" - uas yog ib qho zoo? Cov lus qhia rau kev siv, tiag tiag

Sawv daws puas paub tus kab mob no, xws li hnoos. Thiab tsuas yog ib ob peb cov neeg paub hais tias koj yuav tau txais tshem ntawm nws heev ceev ceev txoj kev, siv heev pheej yig tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm peb yuav ua tiag mus xav txog cov nqe lus nug: "Mukaltin" los yog "hnoos ntsiav tshuaj" - uas yog ib qho zoo? Yuav ua li cas kom koj noj cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua tau qhov zoo tshaj plaws cov nyhuv?

hnoos

Hnoos - reflex es nyuab phenomenon uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub ntsws raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm ib tug tiv thaiv teb tsim nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog txawv teb chaws hais, los yog microbes, cov kab mob.

Feem ntau cov hnoos yuav ua penetrated kab mob, plua tshauv, xuab zeb. Qhov no zoo ntawm cov kev tiv thaiv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Thiab nyob rau hauv feem ntau nws tsis yuav tsum tau kev kho mob, nws tsuas yog tsim nyog los siv expectorants.

Tej zaum kuj muaj lwm yam pathogens hnoos:

1. Cov kev tsis haum.
2. Viral.
3. Kab mob.

Hnoos yog lub nram qab no hom:

1. Ntub dej - ib tug hnoos nrog phlegm. Yog vim li cas rau qhov no yog feem ntau tshwm sim inflammatory dab nyob rau hauv lub ntsws thiab cov hlab cua.
2. Qhuav. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, qhov hnoos qeev tsis ncaim. Cov neeg mob muaj yog ib qhov yuav tsum tau kom tshem tau ntawm ib yam dab tsi ntxiv nyob rau hauv nws lub caj pas.

Yuav kom muab txaus kev kho mob ntawm hnoos, koj yuav tsum tau sab laj ib tug tshwj xeeb. Tab sis yog tias zoo caij rau koj mus ntsib ib tug kws kho mob yog tsis tam sim no, nej sawv hnoos yuav tau sim kom kho tau los ntawm kev noj pheej yig "Ntsiav tshuaj Tos". Cov tsab xov xwm mus rau piav qhia txog qhov uas npaj yuav pab muab thawj pab nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug cov ntaub ntawv. Raws li zoo li noj "Mukaltin" ntsiav tshuaj.

"Mukaltin"

By muas no txhais tau tias cov lus nug feem ntau tshwm sim: "Mukaltin" los ntawm ib tug hnoos?

Qhov no tshuaj yog paub rau peb los ntawm thaum yau. Nws tau expectorant nyhuv, yog siv los daws hnoos nyob rau hauv ua pa ib ntsuj av tau cov kab mob.

Tus duab ntawm lub ntsiav tshuaj - lenticular, xim yog grey-xim av. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, lawv yuav tau ntim rau hauv daim ntawv qhia ntawm lub cell los ntawm 10 mus rau 30 pieces. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj cov rhawv zeb thiab ntim ntawm ib tug ntau npaum ntawm 10 mus rau 100 daim txhua. "Mukaltin" muaj me ntsis anti-inflammatory nyhuv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tau nco ntsoov hais tias nws tsis tshem tawm tus kab mob no, tab sis tsuas ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau nws. Uas yog ib tug ntxhib hnoos yuav softer, thiab mob qhuav moistened.

Yog li, peb yuav kom meej meej teb rau lo lus nug, "Mukaltin" los ntawm ib tug hnoos - los ntawm leej twg.

Nws yog siv rau cov nram qab no cov kab mob:

1. Mob ntsws.
2. Mob Ntsws Txheem Dej.
3. Asthma.
4. Mob Ntsws nrog cov tsos mob ntawm ntsws.
5. Mob ua pa kab mob nrog ib tug muaj zog hnoos.

Indications thiab contraindications

Txaus cov kev tshawb fawb uas muab ib tug ntshiab lus teb, "Mukaltin" yuav ua tau cov me nyuam los yog tsis, rau cov neeg tsim nyog tsis raug ua. Yog li ntawd, Russia ua pediatricians kom muab cov me nyuam ib tug zoo expectorant tshuaj tsuas yog tom qab tus me nyuam nce mus txog lub hnub nyoog ntawm ob lub xyoos. Txawm li cas los nws yog ua tau yuav muab "Mukaltin" cev xeeb tub. Lub tsuas txwv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog ib feem ntawm cov hav iav mallow extract. Nws siv yog tsis pom zoo thaum lub sij hawm thawj peb lub hlis uas cev xeeb tub. Txawm li cas los, xyuas kom meej tias cov kev pab cuam uas tau txais cov ntsiav tshuaj yuav muaj ntau yam ntau dua li cov kev hem thawj ntawm tus me nyuam yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob.

Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem no, "Mukaltin" cev xeeb tub yog ho sib txawv: nws yog txaus noj 1-2 ntsiav tshuaj ob peb lub sij hawm ib hnub tom qab noj mov nruj me ntsis.

Yuav ua li cas siv rau cov poj niam nyob rau hauv ib txoj hauj lwm zoo ib yam li qub, tab sis nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua tau cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm kev kho mob yog pom zoo kom noj cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab zuaj, diluted nyob rau hauv ib tug me ntsis dej.

Yuav ua li cas tau "Mukaltin" ntsiav tshuaj

"Mukaltin" kom koj noj ua ntej noj mov, los yog es, rau 30-60 feeb. Tus neeg laus pom zoo rau cia li noj 1-2 ntsiav tshuaj. Nyob rau tib lub hnub tus nqi yuav tsum tau muab faib mus rau hauv 3-4 lub sij hawm. Cov me nyuam tom qab lub hnub nyoog ntawm 12 xyoo yuav tsum tau tsa txais tos tswvyim yog tib yam li nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus. Cov me nyuam los ntawm 3 mus rau 12 xyoo yog pom zoo kom noj cov tshuaj raws li lub tswvyim: 1 ntsiav tshuaj 3 zaug ib hnub twg. Hais tias yog, txhua txhua 4 teev.

Cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog ntawm 1 xyoo mus rau 3 xyoo Nkag Scheme pleev xim rau: rau ½-1 ntsiav tshuaj.
Cov me nyuam mus rau ib xyoos coj cov tshuaj tej zaum yuav ½ ntsiav tshuaj. Tab sis nws yog ib qho zoo rau cov me nyuam mos nyob rau hauv 2 lub xyoo ntawm cov tshuaj no yog tsis muab.

"Mukaltin" pom zoo kom yaj nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj. Txawm li cas los, cov neeg uas muaj peev xwm tsis zam lub saj ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj raws li cov me nyuam yaj cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv ib tug sov so kua. Rau lub hom phiaj no siv tau yuav dej, kua txiv nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm 150 ml ib koob tshuaj.

Yuav ua li cas tau "Mukaltin" ntsiav tshuaj mus cuag sai kho nyhuv? Lub sij hawm Teev tshuaj yuav tsum tau mus cuag ib tug zoo ntxim yog los ntawm 7 mus rau 14 hnub. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws pom zoo rau kev siv ntawm loj nyiaj ntawm cov dej.

Pheej Yig "Ntsiav tshuaj Hnoos"

Niaj hnub nimno kws ua lag luam yog li ntawd nplua nuj tias hais hnoos tshuaj muab faib mus rau txawv nqi pawg. Cov tshuaj yuav muab tau muaj nyob xws ntsiav tshuaj hnoos, uas yog me ntsis txog cov npe rau ntau:

1. expectorant nyhuv - "Stoptussin", "Tussin".
2. cov ntsiav tshuaj Tos nrog anti-inflammatory nyhuv - "Bronholitin".
3. cov ntsiav tshuaj mucolytic effektom- "Ascoril", "Ambroxol", "Gedeliks".

Muaj kuj yog ib tug tshuaj uas yog tseem hu ua - "Lub ntsiav tshuaj ntawm hnoos." Lub npe ntawm lwm yam (thoob ntiaj teb) nws tsis muaj. Cov xim ntawm cov tshuaj no gray los yog greenish-grey zas. Nws yog hais txog ib tug yeeb tshuaj uas muaj expectorant nyhuv thiab yog siv los kho mob khaub thuas. Indications rau kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj no yog tsuas yog ib - mob ntsws. Tso daim ntawv "Ntsiav tshuaj Tos" feem ntau yog - ntawv ntim rau 10-20 daim. Lub ntsiab tivthaiv nyob rau hauv nyob tus yeees ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj - ib tug qhuav extract termopsisa uas muaj expectorant zog.

Indications thiab contraindications

Xaiv cov ntsiav tshuaj hnoos rau ib tug me nyuam yog tau tsuas yog nyob rau lub hauv paus ntawm kev pom zoo los ntawm cov kws kho mob. Nws yuav tuav ib tug pre-kev kawm thiab tsim kom muaj qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob no. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias nyob rau hauv lub "Ntsiav tshuaj Tos" nyob rau hauv nyob tus yeees ntawm tam sim no cia ntawm medicinal nroj tsuag. Yog li ntawd, tus me nyuam tej zaum yuav muaj kev tsis haum. Kom tsis txhob zoo li no teeb meem, nrog rau cov tshuaj tua tau tus me nyuam tau txais antiallergic agents.

Tsis tas li ntawd, ceev faj yuav tsum tau noj thiab cev xeeb tub mus rau lub kev xaiv ntawm txawv cov ntsiav tshuaj rau hnoos. Cov compositions tej zaum yuav muaj tshuaj txwv rau kev txais tos nyob rau hauv ib qho kev nthuav txoj hauj lwm.

Ntxiv mus, cov lus qhia "Ntsiav tshuaj Hnoos" qhia uas yuav coj lawv cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog ntawm ob lub xyoos tsis tau. Nyob rau hauv lawv muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj codeine, uas kuj crosses lub tsho me nyuam mus rau lub fetus.

Raws li, qhov kev siv ntawm "Ntsiav tshuaj Tos" thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub thiab pub niam mis yog txwv tsis pub.

Xaiv ib tug tshuaj rau cov me nyuam thiab poj niam xeeb tub, "Mukaltin" los yog "hnoos ntsiav tshuaj" - hais tias nws yog zoo dua mus yuav? Qhov xaus yog cuab kev.

Txoj kev siv "Ntsiav tshuaj Tos"

Tshuaj "Ntsiav tshuaj Hnoos" yuav tsum tau coj nruj me ntsis rau ib tug kws kho mob pom zoo. Yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav muab yam tshuaj no nws tus kheej ntawm nws tus kheej. Nws yog ua rau tej lub sijhawm, tab sis kuj muaj mob loj ntawm overdose xws li xeev siab, ntuav. Cov neeg laus "Ntsiav tshuaj hnoos" coj 2-3 lub sij hawm ib hnub twg nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm 1 mus rau 2 ntsiav tshuaj, squeezed yuav tsum tau nqi ntawm cov dej nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem. Hoob no ntawm kev kho mob kav tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 5 hnub.

Cov me nyuam laus tshaj 12 xyoo yuav coj cov tshuaj no rau ntawm ib tug ntau npaum ntawm ½ ntsiav tshuaj mus rau 3 lub sij hawm ib hnub twg. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub caij ntawm kev kho mob yuav tsum tau tsuas yog 3 hnub. Ib tug tshaj plaws pub kev kho mob rau tus me nyuam yuav tsum tsis ntau tshaj li 5 hnub.

Txawm li cas los, kev kho mob yuav tsum tau npaum li cas los xyuas kom meej tias cov kev siv cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau ceev faj kom tswj lub tsheb, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv koom lwm yam kev ua ub no uas yuav tsum tau concentration thiab xim. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg mob uas txawv txav siab muaj nuj nqi yuav tsum nce lub luv ntawm lub txais tos ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj.

Xyuas

Peb yuav ua tiag teb lo lus nug: "Mukaltin" los yog "hnoos ntsiav tshuaj" - uas yog ib qho zoo? Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias cov uas muaj npe tshuaj nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm no "Mukaltin" yog cov nyiaj txiag. Nws nqi niaj hnub no yog hom twg los ntawm 10 mus rau 20 rubles ib 10 daim. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, "hnoos ntsiav tshuaj", xam rau ib tug tsawg kawg nkaus txais tus nqi (5 hnub), muaj yog los ntawm 45 mus rau 75 rubles.

Xyuas "Ntsiav tshuaj Hnoos contradictory." Tom qab siv cov tshuaj no nyob ib leeg yog tsis nkaus muaj kev ruaj ntseg. Ntxiv mus, nws yog txwv tsis pub rau lub txais tos ntawm lactation thiab cev xeeb tub.

Xyuas ntawm kev npaj "Mukaltin" heev zoo, vim hais tias muaj ntau yam yog me ntsis txog cov tshuaj no txij li thaum yau. "Mukaltin" los yog "hnoos ntsiav tshuaj" - uas yog ib qho zoo? Muaj coob tus neeg xav qhov kev xaiv thawj.

Raws li kev ntseeg nrov, "Mukaltin" haum sai sai moisturizes qhuav hnoos, ntub thiab ntxhib ua rau nws ntau nyob ntsiag to. Qhov no tshuaj yog kev ruaj ntseg kiag rau cov me nyuam, cev xeeb tub thiab niam.

Nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov hais tias hais tias ib tug hnoos - ib cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, thiab yuav tsum tau tsis kho nws, thiab nws yog ib tug kab mob, uas yog nws ua. Thiab to taub dab tsi siv yeeb tshuaj yog ib qho zoo, peb yuav tsum xub tau txais uas tsim nyog kho mob, uas tus daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas yuav xaiv txaus kho mob.

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