Lub sab saum toj theem sau. Daim ntawv teev cov sab saum toj-theem thawj

Sau npe nyob rau hauv tsis ntev los no xyoo thiaj li nruj nreem rau hauv peb lub neej uas peb coj lawv nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev raws li ib tug xov tooj los yog ib tug mailbox. Nrog rau qhov no lub npe, koj yuav mus rau qhov tseeb qhov chaw, thiab yog li nrhiav tau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv los yog ua tus yam kev txiav txim ntawm kev txaus siab rau peb. Qhov no yog tib yam hlua, koj yuav siv tau kom nrhiav tau dab tsi peb xav tau. Txawm li cas los, ob peb cov neeg paub yuav ua li cas mus ua hauj lwm puav thiab yog dab tsi.

Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug sau?

Sau yog tus transformation ntawm neeg rau zaub mov IP-qhov chaw nyob uas muaj lub pab uas peb nyob nraum nrhiav rau, tsav tsheb lub sau npe. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, tsis txhob cim qhov chaw nyob zoo li 192.193.0.0, thiab qhov chaw nyob yam domen.com tau launched. Nrog lawv pab, koj pom, siv lub Internet tau ua nws npaum li cas yooj yim thiab yooj yim tshaj. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, ntau txawm muaj lub sij hawm los tsim kom tau ib lub lag luam uas yog muag zoo nkauj thiab yooj yim rau koj nco ntsoov sau npe. Tom qab tag nrho, nrog rau tib lub npe cov neeg muas zaub kom nco ntsoov lub site yooj yim, thiab nyob rau hauv advertising zoo xws li cov npe yuav tau hais.

sau hierarchy

Sau npe yog lub tsev hierarchically, tawg mus rau hauv ib qho sau ntau. Tej zaum yuav muaj tej xov tooj, vim hais tias nws yog tus neeg khiav dej num yuav tau ua kom lawv tus kheej thiaj li hu ua sub-thawj - qis nyob rau hauv lub hierarchy poddomen.domen.ru hom thawj. Tom ntej no subdomain yuav ntawm no hom: poddomen.poddomen.domen.ru thiab thiaj li nyob. Yog li, qis-theem lub puav raug tsim.

Xa mus rau cov sab saum toj-theem sau lub npe, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias qhov no yog, roughly hais lus, nws xaus. Piv txwv li, yog cov sab sauv theem sau, nws yog hu ua ntej. Qhov no tsam .com, .net, .ru los yog .club, .travel thiab lwm tus neeg. Ordinary neeg siv yuav tsuas txiav txim kom lub npe nyob rau hauv cov chaw no, thiab los tsim lawv tus kheej tsam muaj peev xwm tsuas yog lub koom haum uas tswj sau npe ICANN.

Ob txhais theem thawj

Ob txhais theem sau - ib lub npe uas muaj ob lo lus, sib cais los ntawm sij hawm. Piv txwv li, nws yog ib qhov chaw los yog domen.com domen.travel. Qhov no lub npe yog li luv luv li sai tau (nyob rau hauv lub hierarchy), thiab thiaj li, feem ntau prestigious.

Feem ntau, lub thib ob-theem sau npe nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov chaw yuav tsum tau them. Tab sis ntawm tag nrho cov kev cai, muaj kev zam, xws li no. Tej chaw raws li .tk, .ml, .cf thiab .ga, yuav tsum rau npe rau dawb. Piv txwv li, mus txeeb lub npe domen.tk txhua leej txhua tus tau tsis ua tej yam kev them nyiaj rau cov ntawv sau npe (ntawm chav kawm, yog hais tias lub npe yog muaj). Dawb ob-theem sau sib txawv los ntawm tus them (xws li, .com) hais tias cov tom kawg yog npaum li cas tsawg spam thiab hacker chaw, nqa tawm hauv internet dag. Qhov no txhais tau tias kev nrhiav xyaw, thiab cov neeg siv yuav tseem muab nyiam mus rau qhov chaw uas tau them ob-theem sau. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hais tias sau npe ntawm uas .com tsis yog raws li kim heev - 15-20 dollars. Qhov no yog qhov them ib zaug rau tag nrho cov xyoo. Neeg twg uas pib ib lub website yog tau pom tias tau nyiaj ntau. Thiab nws yog tsim nyog nws, vim hais tias kev sau npe ib tug zoo li lub npe, tus neeg siv yuav tsis muaj kev txhawj tias nws free thib ob-theem sau yuav kaw, "hijack" thiab nqa tawm lwm yam tsis raug cai cov kev ua ub. Rau feem coob ntawm cov Internet tej yaam num tseem ceeb heev.

Qhov txawv ntawm ib theem thawj

Tej zaum txhua txhua cov neeg siv ntau lub sij hawm ntsib nrog qhov chaw nyob rau hauv txawv sau aav. Cov ciaj ciam no lawv tus kheej, yuav tsis ncaj ncees, ib ob peb puas. Qhov no ntiaj teb no puav zoo li .com, .net, .info; regional (muab mus rau ib tug lub teb chaws) .us, .nws, .fr; raws li qhov no set ntawm thematic thawj. Tsis ntev los no, los ntawm txoj kev, lawv los ua ntau npaum li cas. Cov no yog cov chaw, xws li .aero, .travel, .apple, .club thiab ntau lwm tus neeg.

Yog hais tias peb tham txog qhov txawv ntawm tag nrho cov chaw, nws yuav tsum xub tau muab sau tseg nrig txog kev pom cov nyhuv, uas yog tus sau. "Yandex", piv txwv li, muas thaum chiv thawj nyob rau .ru, tom qab uas pib nws "daim iav" nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov lwm yam ntiaj teb no qhov chaw. Qhov no pub rau tsis tau tsuas yog los mus tiv thaiv lub hom (nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, tsav tsheb lub chaw nyob nyob rau hauv tej cheeb tsam, tus neeg siv yog coj mus rau ib tug tib nrhiav portal), tab sis kuj yuav ua rau lub site ntsiab, muab nws qhia rau, nyob ntawm seb lub tsam nyob rau hauv uas nws yuav thov. Piv txwv li, Ukrainian sau "Yandex" yog lub Ukrainian version ntawm qhov chaw (yandex.ua); Belarus - on yandex.by thiab thiaj li nyob.

Xaiv lub sab saum toj theem sau rau koj qhov chaw, tsis txhob hnov qab txog lub kawm ntawm qhov chaw. Raws li, qhov sau yog tom rau nws. Piv txwv li, nyob rau cov qws cheeb tsam .club haum txig, thiab chaw nyob rau airlines feem ntau siv .aero tsam.

Yog vim li cas tsim subdomains?

Yog li ntawd, ib tug muaj kuab lo lus nug tshwm sim: yog hais tias tus sab saum toj theem sau - yog, roughly hais tias, "zoo", ces yog vim li cas peb yuav tsum tau subdomains - cov npe ntawm cov hierarchy yog ib tug txiav txim ntawm magnitude hauv qab no? Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog ib zajlus kom qhov chaw npe zoo li poddomen.domen.ru muab zuj zus.

Yes, nws yog. Tseeb, nco ntsoov tias lub npe rau ntawm qhov kev txiav txim yog nyuaj tshaj cia li domen.ru. Txawm li cas los, hais tias tsis tau kev tso ua ib co tej yaam num nyob rau hauv subdomains. Piv txwv li, rau ib qho hauv internet khw, uas muag ntau yam pawg ntawm cov khoom, nws yog advisable mus tsim es kraska.magazin.ru npe, plitka.magazin.ru. Yog li, lub buyer yuav yooj yim rau next, thiab neeg khiav dej num - nws yog yooj yim los mus qhia tej yam pawg ntawm cov khoom.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub hav zoov ntawm subdomains ua lub neej yooj yim dua rau webmasters uas koom nyob rau hauv cov qib ntawm qhov chaw. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ua rau tus xov tooj ntawm mus rau ib tug ib subdomain ib feem ntawm cov kev siv loj (uas, incidentally, heev npaum li nrhiav xyaw) thiab yog kis tau mus rau hauv lub hauv paus npe. Thiab nws yog obviously lig heev nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm qib nqi.

Qhov twg yuav nrhiav tau qhov uas pheej yig tshaj sau?

Cov lus nug ntawm qhov chaw uas yuav nrhiav tau thiab sau npe rau ib sab saum toj theem sau yog cheaper muaj, ntau webmasters. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg uas npaj siab yuav mus khiav ntau tej yaam num thiab rau qhov no yog vim li cas, ntawm chav kawm, xav kom tseg tau rau tag nrho cov nqi ntawm cov sau lub npe. Qhov no yuav ua tau tiav xwb nyob rau hauv ob txoj kev: lub npe ntawm registrars muab txo nqi, los yog lub lag luam wholesale sau npe. Muaj cov tuam txhab uas sau npe npe ntawm ib tug txo nqi.

Raws li ib tug txoj cai, tus nqi yog dhia, thiab, yog li ntawd, cov npe no yog lossi tshiab. Kev lawv ntau yam bloggers thiab xov xwm sau npe. Nrog hais txog lub npe ntawm lag luam wholesale, ua nws pom zoo nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, cov laus cov tuam txhab uas yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam rau yam tsawg kawg kaum xyoo. Yog li ntawd koj tau txais tsis tau tsuas yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws nqi tab sis kuj lav tsis tau tias tag nrho cov thawj yog, tsuas muab tso rau, yog nyob rau hauv zoo ob txhais tes.

Yuav ua li cas puas ib tug sau teeb?

Teem tau ib tug sau npe - tus theem kawg, uas yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw txhua txhua webmaster uas sau ib lub website. Ua tej yam yooj yim txaus: koj yuav tsum tau tsuas qhia kom meej rau NS-cov ntaub ntawv lawv party (feem ntau yog ib tug ob servers uas zoo xws li ns1.domen.com thiab ns2.domen.com). Sau lawv nyob rau hauv lub recorder vaj huam sib luag.

Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv party sab kuj yuav tsum khi rau cov sau npe sau. Qhov no yog ua nyob rau hauv cov kev tswj vaj huam sib luag txiav txim los ntawm tsuas muab tshuaj lub npe. Ces koj yuav tsum tos ib tug ob peb teev mus rau ib tug ob peb hnub mus rau sau nyob rau sab ntawm lub thawj coj ntawm lub sau tsam hloov tshiab thiab sau twb tau pom nyob rau hauv lub qhua browser.