Kws nyob rau hauv nruab nrab pab pawg neeg: lub creation ntawm pom kev loj hlob cheeb tsam rau cov me nyuam

Preschool muaj hnub nyoog - overriding lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub neej ntawm txhua tus me nyuam. Cognitive kev tshawb fawb kev ua si thaum lub sij hawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov cwm pwm yog tsis muaj tsis tseem ceeb dua lub sij GCD. Kws nyob rau hauv nruab nrab pab pawg neeg - yog cov kev tshawb fawb rau kev txawj ntse, tau lawv los ntawm txoj kev ib tug neeg laus los yog nyob rau lawv tus kheej. Lub ntsiab hauj lwm ntawm lub kindergarten - los tsim thiab kom muaj ib tug paj laum nyob hauv txhua tus me nyuam rau discoveries, kev kawm, kev tshawb fawb, thiab tsim tag nrho cov tsim nyog tej yam kev mob. Yuav ua li cas koj ua li cas raug?

Cov hom phiaj, cov hom phiaj thiab yuav tsum rau tus tsim experimentation ces kaum nyob rau hauv nruab nrab pab pawg neeg ntawm preschool

Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm cov ces kaum kws rau cov me nyuam uas muaj hnub nyoog yog txoj kev txawj ntse ntawm kev sis raug zoo nrog ntau yam khoom ntawm txoj kev tshawb nyob rau hauv cov kev kuaj.

Lub hom phiaj ntawm lub experimentation kev ua ub no muaj xws li:

• txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov thawj cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub ntiaj teb no ntawm teeb meem thiab xwm;
• txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov kev ua, xav paub;
• txoj kev loj hlob ntawm logic thiab xav (tus me nyuam kawm tau los sib piv, generalize);
• tsim muaj kev txawj ntse mus tshawb hauv kev kawm ntawm cov kev tsim nyog cov khoom.

Rooj kws nyob rau hauv nruab nrab pab pawg neeg yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv raws li cov kev cai thiab cov kev tswj. Basic yuav tsum thereto, muaj kev ruaj ntseg, uas muaj hnub nyoog tsim nyog cov menyuam kawm ntawv fullness qhov chaw thiab muaj rau cov me nyuam.

Ua experimentation ces kaum mus rau nruab nrab pab pawg neeg

Lub ntsiab sau yog ib tug roomy ces kaum txee los yog khib. Los ntawm txoj kev, niaj hnub thiab nyiam daim ntawm cov rooj tog preschool yuav tsis yuav tsis muaj niam txiv pab dawb pab txhawb nqa. Lub txee yuav tsum muaj kom ntau ntawm txee thiab compartments ntawm ntau ntau thiab tsawg.

Yog hais tias tej rooj tog nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam me tsis, kws nyob rau hauv nruab nrab pab pawg neeg yuav coj qhov chaw nyob rau ib tug loj lub rooj los yog yooj yim txee. Lub ces kaum yuav tsum tau teem ib sab qhov chaw rau lub exhibition thiab cov tsev khaws puav pheej, uas yuav tsum tau tshaaj sau los ntawm lub pob zeb, plaub, seashells, cov duab ntawm lub teb chaws tus puas. Tsis tas li ntawd nws yog kom tau ib tug qhov chaw kom khaws tag nrho cov tsim nyog cov ntaub ntawv thiab tus cwj pwm ntawm cov kev ntsuam xyuas.

Kws nyob rau hauv nruab nrab Group: Fab cov ntsiab lus

Tag nrho cov txheem ntawm lub ces kaum ntawm thwmsim yuav tsum tau kom meej meej muab faib ua peb yam: lub didactic, stimulating thiab kho vajtse Cheebtsam. Nyob rau pob zeb ua filling txhua nqe lus nyeem hauv qab no.

1. Didactic tivthaiv. Kws nyob rau hauv nruab nrab pab pawg neeg yuav tsum tau yuav tsum tau kev txhawb kev kawm ntawv cov ntaub ntawv thiab ntau yam kaj zog, uas kawm piav txheem. Yuav tsum muaj kev kawm cov phau ntawv thiab encyclopedias, haum rau cov me nyuam uas muaj hnub nyoog ntawm, ib tug ntau yam ntawm themed albums, interesting sau (cones, zoo li, fabrics, daim ntawv, pob zeb), ib tug mini-tsev cia puav pheej.
2. khoom Cheebtsam. Cov me nyuam kws nyob rau hauv nruab nrab pab pawg neeg yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav filling nkhaus nrog rau ntau yam khoom. Tas yuav tsum muaj xuab zeb, av nplaum, lub ntiaj teb, thiab tag nrho cov xaiv ntawm pab kiag li lawm rau kev ua si nrog lawv (scoops, shovels, thoob, strainers). Yuav tsum muaj dyes (khoom noj khoom haus, gouache, watercolor), noob ntawm ntau yam nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv lub rhawv zeb los yog cartons, khoom noj khoom haus (qab zib, hmoov, ntsev, sunflower roj). Coj thwmsim presupposes cov nyob rau ntawm cov khoom xws li magnifiers, cov hlab ntsha, hlau nplaum, tsom iav, plugs, clips, thiab hais txog. N.
3. Stimulatory tivthaiv uas yuav tsum tau los xyuas kom meej tias cov me nyuam yuav ua li cas rau lawv tus kheej yaam puab paub. Muab cov algorithms yog kev thwmsim nyob rau hauv cov duab, thiab cov kev cai ntawm kev ruaj ntseg tus cwj pwm nyob rau hauv lub ces kaum. Tsawm nyob rau hauv lub ces kaum ntawm koj tus ua cim, rau nws sawv cev thiab yuav ua li cas tag nrho cov teeb meem xwm txheej (los yog dunno Leej twg Paub?). Cov me nyuam yuav muaj kev zoo siab los pab!

Yaam puab paub ntawm cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv nruab nrab pab pawg neeg nrog xab npum

Kws nyob rau hauv nruab nrab pab pawg neeg nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw yuav tsum tau nthuav rau cov me nyuam. Heev fond ntawm preschool cov me nyuam 4-5 xyoos ua si thiab thwmsim nrog xab npum thiab dej. Tej thwmsim yuav paub cov me nyuam mus rau lub thaj chaw ntawm xab npum, yuav pab tsim xav paub, xav, thiab qhia qhov zoo thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb tuav ntawm kev tu cev. Cov thwmsim tej zaum yuav xws li ib tug lub hom phiaj:

• kov, hnov ib daim ntawm xab npum (muaj yog nws smoothness thiab tsw);
• soj ntsuam dej (xaus rau tias nws yog sov thiab meej);
• raus xab npum nyob rau hauv dej (nws yog nplua);
• Grate xab npum thiab txhuam cev dipped nyob rau hauv dej (dej hloov xim);
• coj ib tug raj thiab cia nws tawm xab npum npuas.

Sim kawm nyob rau hauv nruab nrab pab pawg neeg nrog xuab zeb

Rooj kws nyob rau hauv nruab nrab pab pawg neeg yuav tsum yooj yim mus nqa tawm thwmsim thiab xuab zeb. Cov chav kawm qhia cov me nyuam mus rau lub thaj chaw ntawm cov xuab zeb, nws cov hauv paus, kev rau siab, xim, zoo lub cev muaj zog cov kev txawj. Cov me nyuam yuav kov xuab zeb, ncuav nws los ntawm lub nkoj qab thus rau txog ntsha, saib los ntawm ib tug magnifying khob, los yog tov nrog dej kom txo tau nws mus rau hauv qab cov kaus poom nrog dej.

Tag nrho cov me nyuam yog heev fond ntawm thwmsim nrog txawv khoom. Yog li ntawd, lub sij hawm yuav tsum tau mob siab rau kws nyob rau hauv nruab nrab pab pawg neeg!